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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用1 组卷166
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As a pioneer bullet train (动车) driver, Li Dongxiao, 52, is part of the history of China’s high-speed railway network. In 2008, he drove China’s first high-speed train, 【小题1】 (reach) 350 kilometers per hour, between Beijing and Tianjin.

【小题2】 number on Li’s bullet train driver’s license is 0001, which led the media to give him the name of China’s “first” bullet train driver. “Over 14 years, the length of the network has grown 【小题3】 zero to more than 40, 000 kilometers, and more varieties of Fuxing bullet trains have been developed and adopted, ”he said.

However, all those 【小题4】 (impress) achievements came from the ground up. Driving at high-speed is among certain 【小题5】 (profession) that require strict training. In March 2008, Li, along with some of China’s best train drivers, 【小题6】 (select) to undergo training to operate bullet trains at the manufacturer, China CNR Corp. He participated in more than 200 test runs and created a guidebook for bullet train drivers, 【小题7】 was named after him as the “Dongxiao Manual”.

China’s high-speed rail network 【小题8】 (see) rapid development over the past 20 years. Li’s development has been intertwined with the evolution of China’s high-speed railway system. He no longer 【小题9】 (operate) bullet trains himself, but is now head of the Huairou North locomotive depot (机务段) in Beijing, which is the center of train operations, repair and maintenance. Even more importantly, it is 【小题10】 all the drivers receive their training.

2024·江苏南通·三模
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Commercial airlines alone contribute around three percent of total global carbon emissions. But the industry is【小题1】(active) looking for green solutions in the form of sustainable airline fuel which【小题2】(believe) to have had a previous life as your household food waste. In a study【小题3】(release) this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers detail a method of transforming food waste into sustainable airline fuel.

Biomass, such as animal and food waste, can be transformed into biofuels,【小题4】are renewable liquid fuels made from organic matter. Derek Vardon, a senior research engineer at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), says that their fuel worked as a mixture of 90 percent conventional petrol airline fuel and 10 percent alternative airline fuel required by the industry currently. They also show they could push it to a 70/30 mixture【小题5】 more time and testing available.

Major companies are eager to participate in sustainable airline fuel【小题6】some sustainable solutions, such as battery-operated commercial planes, just aren’t possible yet with current battery technology. 【小题7】battery-powered plane would be too heavy to fly long distances, so fuel that works in the same way as the fuel we have is a simpler way to trade out emission-heavy fossil fuels.

Vardon says that because the wet waste used in the process would normally go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and break down to release greenhouse 【小题8】(gas), the process of making and using sustainable airline fuel could actually have a negative carbon footprint when scaled up.

Commercial airlines are also on board to find an【小题9】(afford) and sustainable solution to the carbon-intensive process of air travel. Airlines are looking to hit aggressive sustainability goals by 2050, including【小题10】(decrease) net carbon dioxide emissions by 50 percent.

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