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We, a group of psychologists, believe people can gain a sense of meaning from small moments. Just _________ the first butterfly you see after a long winter or the scenery on top of a hill after a fresh hike.

We recently set out to better _________ this form of small beauty in studies that involved plenty of participants. Across the studies, we were _________ whether experimental appreciation could be a special _________ meaningfulness.

At first, to _________ our idea, we had participants report how they usually _________ their stress. We found that people who managed stress by _________ their appreciation of life's beauty reported that their life was _________ meaningful. Next, we asked participants to rate (评级) various statements, such as "I have a great appreciation of the beauty of life," as well as statements that are _________ to purposes and meaningfulness in life. Our results showed that the more people appreciated their life experiences, the more they felt their __________ was valuable. These confirmed our __________ theory: appreciating small things can make life more meaningful.

__________, in today's society, applying this insight can be difficult. Our modern, fast-paced lifestyles fill the days with goals. We are always __________. This focus on future outcomes makes it easy for us to __________ what is happening right now. Yet life happens in the present moment. We should slow down and treasure the __________ of everyday things.

【小题1】
A.think ofB.turn inC.bring upD.leave behind
【小题2】
A.recallB.predictC.designD.understand
【小题3】
A.curious aboutB.familiar withC.tolerant ofD.skilled in
【小题4】
A.response toB.harmony withC.approach toD.standard of
【小题5】
A.abandonB.testC.publishD.state
【小题6】
A.assessedB.relievedC.sufferedD.increased
【小题7】
A.taking overB.setting asideC.concentrating onD.making up
【小题8】
A.cautiouslyB.highlyC.frequentlyD.possibly
【小题9】
A.relevantB.blindC.accustomedD.sensitive
【小题10】
A.theoryB.proposalC.appearanceD.existence
【小题11】
A.popularB.originalC.easyD.abstract
【小题12】
A.MistakenlyB.RidiculouslyC.OfficiallyD.Sadly
【小题13】
A.in the wayB.out of sightC.on the goD.behind the scenes
【小题14】
A.missB.judgeC.noticeD.explain
【小题15】
A.relationshipB.tensionC.significanceD.expense
2024·黑龙江·模拟预测
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I’m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to ______ my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a ______ that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the ______ of my family’s story. After I entered college, I was still ______ about what I wanted to do. Maybe I was supposed to ______ the crowd, getting a decent job, like in medicine or something similar.

When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just ______ to pay my rent. That didn’t ______ any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing ______ .

Too little salt, and a dish is ______ to be “tasteless‌”. A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and ______ their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never ______ tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my ______, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads... and ______ wonders in everyday life. ______ , I head down my own path, which is ______ from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.

【小题1】
A.expectB.wonderC.doubtD.admit
【小题2】
A.suggestionB.traditionC.pleasureD.desire
【小题3】
A.secretB.troubleC.witnessD.center
【小题4】
A.unclearB.restlessC.unconcernedD.careless
【小题5】
A.leaveB.accompanyC.followD.gather
【小题6】
A.happenedB.promisedC.offeredD.intended
【小题7】
A.replaceB.affectC.inspireD.prevent
【小题8】
A.opportunityB.wisdomC.memoriesD.skills
【小题9】
A.easyB.fitC.trueD.bound
【小题10】
A.restoreB.hideC.preserveD.change
【小题11】
A.overlookB.judgeC.keepD.worry
【小题12】
A.surroundingsB.improvementsC.decisionsD.differences
【小题13】
A.keep awayB.show upC.come acrossD.bring about
【小题14】
A.Even soB.Above allC.InsteadD.Anyway
【小题15】
A.freeB.absentC.separateD.distinct

It was a dark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to _______ me as I walked out on my porch. Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn’t want to be _______ by bugs and moths on this _______ summer evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to the lack of _______.

It was then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the meadow followed by another and then another. I _______. I recognized them at once as my firefly(萤火虫) _______, my lightning bug buddies who always _______ this time of the year.

When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them _______ fly around blinking on and off. I never _______ and put one in a jar as some kids did because I never wanted to hurt these messengers of light. Their time on this earth was so ________ as it was. I tried to enjoy them each night they were here. It always ________ me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart ________ when they reappeared the next summer.

We are like them in a lot of ways. Our ________ here on earth is brief. Often our light and love are more like on and off blinks rather than a ________ shine. Still, we do our best to share it and take ________ in knowing that others will be shining their light long after we are gone.

【小题1】
A.shineB.greetC.pleaseD.guide
【小题2】
A.frightenedB.accompaniedC.surroundedD.troubled
【小题3】
A.stickyB.duskC.darkD.warm
【小题4】
A.heatB.waterC.lightD.air
【小题5】
A.frownedB.criedC.smiledD.sighed
【小题6】
A.loversB.friendsC.partnersD.mates
【小题7】
A.went outB.gave outC.settled downD.showed up
【小题8】
A.fearfullyB.cautiouslyC.nervouslyD.slowly
【小题9】
A.sawB.hitC.caughtD.got
【小题10】
A.hardB.terribleC.usefulD.brief
【小题11】
A.depressedB.surprisedC.confusedD.excited
【小题12】
A.beatB.singC.moveD.tremble
【小题13】
A.hopeB.memoryC.mindD.life
【小题14】
A.beautifulB.steadyC.brightD.clear
【小题15】
A.prideB.comfortC.actionD.interest

Once upon a time, there was a herd (兽群) of deer living in the forest. Among them was a wise and_______ teacher, who_______the tricks and skills of survival to the young deer. When facing danger, young deer can_______themselves by making use of them.

One day, the teacher’s younger sister_______him with her son, hoping he would learn what is so important for deer. She said, “Dear brother, please teach my child the______and skills of deer.”The teacher said to the young deer,“Very well, you can come at this time tomorrow for your______class.”

At first, the young deer came to the lessons as he was supposed to. But soon, he became more interested in______with the other young deer than his lessons. He didn’t realize how dangerous it could be for a_______who learned nothing but deer games. So he started______ classes. Soon he was absent from class all the time.

_____, one day the poor deer stepped in a trap and was______.Since he was missing, his mother was worried. She went to ask her________, “Have you taught your ____ the tricks and skills he needs in time of danger?”

The teacher_____, “My dear sister, your son was disobedient (不服从的) and_____ to learn. Out of_______for you, I tried my best to teach him.______he did not want to learn them. He was always absent from class! How could I possibly teach him? You are obedient and faithful, but he is not. There is no______ trying to teach him.”

Later they heard the________news. The stubborn young deer who missed classes had been trapped and________. by a hunter. He skinned him and took the meat home.

The moral of the story is: nothing can be learned from a teacher by one who misses classes.

【小题1】
A.selfishB.respectableC.generousD.mean
【小题2】
A.playedB.gaveC.taughtD.trained
【小题3】
A.escapeB.fightC.preventD.defend
【小题4】
A.broughtB.watchedC.visitedD.called
【小题5】
A.tricksB.knowledgeC.gamesD.talents
【小题6】
A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last
【小题7】
A.chattingB.playingC.fightingD.competing
【小题8】
A.deerB.teacherC.motherD.animal
【小题9】
A.avoidingB.escapingC.missingD.attending
【小题10】
A.GenerallyB.HonestlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Truly,
【小题11】
A.killedB.stuckC.roastedD.scoldedi
【小题12】
A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.friend
【小题13】
A.nieceB.nephewC.cousinD.aunt
【小题14】
A.askedB.thoughtC.repliedD.reacted
【小题15】
A.unpleasantB.impoliteC.unsatisfiedD.unwilling
【小题16】
A.undestandingB.curiosityC.respectD.comfort
【小题17】
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or
【小题18】
A.pointB.doubtC.possibilityD.need
【小题19】
A.goodB.upsetC.sadD.fun
【小题20】
A.attackedB.killedC.cutD.beaten

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