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National Parks: Made for You and Me

·While the term “national park” is associated with images of the American West, there are national park units in every. U. S. state and territory. Together they welcome about 300 million visitors each year and span some 85 million acres, almost 55 million of which are in Alaska.

·There are more than 400 sites in the National Park System, though that includes far more than what we traditionally think of as “parks”, such as parkways and rivers, Strictly speaking, there are 63 national parks (California has the most, with nine), but there are also national historic parks, national military parks, and other designations. A few are thoroughly unique. Among them: the White House.

·The National Park Service (NPS) oversees all 400+ of these sites. But rules about what you can and cannot do in national parks differ from site to site. Activities that are prohibited at national parks, such as hunting and fishing, are allowed on some national preserves. Many national parks allow the scattering of ashes (the Grand Canyon is a notable exception); though, like Hitchcock, you need to obtain NPS permission. The same goes for couples who wish to marry inside a national park.

·Additions to the National Park System generally require acts of Congress, but the president can name new national monuments. Of the 63 national parks, only one is named after a president: Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota.

·It was another president who created the NPS in 1916; Woodrow Wilson Parks that predate (早于) the NPS include Yosemite in California and Mount Rainier in Washington. But Yellowstone, which turned 150 this year, was the world’s first national park. Today, more than 100 countries have national parks and preserves. The largest by area is in Greenland, though 97 percent of the Galapagos Islands is a national park.

【小题1】Which state has the widest span of national parks in the USA?
A.California.B.Alaska.C.Washington.D.North Dakota
【小题2】Which of the following statements may be TRUE?
A.Rules about what you can and can’t do in different national parks vary.
B.All national parks prohibit hunting and fishing.
C.National parks don’t allow the scattering of ashes.
D.Couples can marry inside a national park.
【小题3】National parks can be added to the National Park System ______.
A.after the approval of local residents
B.after the president names them
C.after the relevant acts of Congress are passed
D.after these parks meet some specific criteria
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT a national park?
A.Yellowstone.B.The White House.C.The Grand Canyon.D.Greenland.
【小题5】Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?
A.An instruction book.B.A university newspaper.C.A magazine.D.A student guide.
2024·天津·二模
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Explore Haarlem

The picturesque city of Haarlem is the capital of the province of Noord-Holland. Situated to the west of Amsterdam, Haarlem is famous for its shopping streets, Dutch architecture and cooking scene. We are sure you will fall in love with it!

Haarlem Walking City Tour

During this 2-hour walking tour you will discover the city of Haarlem accompanied by a professional tour guide. You will learn about the history of the city, including its picturesque streets and beer making history, and main personalities like Franz Hals and Peter Teyler. This tour includes local guide in English, Spanish or Portuguese but not food and drink.

Please arrive at the meeting point 15 minutes before departures and buy your tickets online.

Food Tour Haarlem

This 2. 5-3-hour self-guided tour starts at a Portugese Delicatessen place. There, you’ll receive your first clue to find your next bite. There are altogether five stops. In case you can’t find the next stop, you can always use WhatsApp to get remote assistance from the local partner’s 360 Haarlem Team. This tour includes snacks at every spot but there will be no guide with you.

Please arrive at the meeting point 15 minutes before departures and buy your tickets online.

Canal Boat Cruise Amsterdam

During this 1-hour boat tour you will explore the city Haarlem from a different perspective. Passing by historical and iconic sights of the city, including the Anne Frank House Museum by water, you will have a general idea of the city. Free WiFi is included in this tour.

Go to the 360 Amsterdam Tours Office to get your tickets. Please arrive at the meeting point 20 minutes before departures.

【小题1】What can tourists enjoy by joining Haarlem Walking City Tour?
A.A tour guided in Chinese.B.The longest tour duration.
C.Snacks with local-featured flavors.D.Acquaintance with historical figures.
【小题2】Which of the following is probably suitable to get an overall impression about the city Haarlem?
A.Food Tour Haarlem.B.Haarlem Walking City Tour.
C.Canal Boat Cruise Amsterdam.D.The 360 Amsterdam Tours Office.
【小题3】What do the three tours have in common?
A.Free WIFI is provided.B.Early arrival is required.
C.Local guides are included.D.Tickets are booked online.

For some in China, the aim of travel is to create 15-second videos on a social-media app, dou yin. As a matter of fact, tourism is for recreation and leisure. The world Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for more than twenty-four hours.Nowadays, apart from the traditional forms , a variety of new types of traveling are emerging.

Experiential travel

Last year's travel trend was "experiential travel". This is where tourists look for ways to get to know local culture and interact with local people so they feel less like an outsider but more like a resident.

Transformative travel

It usually goes through three stages – you go to a place that has a very different background than where you come from, you learn wisdom from the new culture and the people you meet, and finally you return home and apply the knowledge to your own life and the lives of those around you.

This last stage is how the “transformation” is completed and what separates transformative travel from experiential travel.

Eco-friendly travel

One way to plan a low-impact trip is to travel a shorter distance, which can reduce your carbon footprint. "One trans-Atlantic flight equals a year's worth of driving, so consider planning an adventure closer to home," according to US News.

Dark travel

Chernobyl is one of the most popular examples of the phenomenon known as dark tourism — a term for visiting sites associated with death and suffering, such as Nazi concentration camps in Europe or the 9/11 Memorial and Museum in New York.

【小题1】In which column can we read this passage in the newspaper?
A.AdvertisingB.NewsC.Sports.D.Entertainment
【小题2】Choosing the Transformative travel, you can__________
A.feel less like a local residentB.reduce carbon emission
C.put what you have learned into practiceD.pay a visit to the sites related to sufferings .
【小题3】Which of the following is suitable for the environmentalists?
A.Experiential travelB.Transformative travel
C.Eco-friendly travelD.Dark travel

Hersheypark, an amusement park in Hershey, Pennsylvania, has something for everyone. You can have fun riding roller coasters that range from mild to wild. There are also classic family rides, a water park, a zoo, and of course, chocolate.

Now its new section, Hershey’s Chocolatetown, is open! There is Candymonium, the tallest, fastest, longest, and sweetest coaster in the park. It offers a one-of-a-kind experience.

Opening hours for this week

Oct 12-15, Monday – Thursday, closed

Oct 16, Friday, 5 pm – 9 pm

Oct 17, Saturday, 2 pm – 9 pm

Oct 18, Sunday, 2 pm – 9 pm

Tickets:

Buy tickets at www.hersheypark.com

1-Day tickets:   $49.95 (Ages 3+)       Free (Children ages 2 or younger)

2-Day tickets: $47.50 per day (Ages 9-61)

$40 per day (Ages 3-8/ Ages 62+)

Free (Children ages 2 or younger)

Tips:

1. Please book your tickets before you visit at www.hersheypark.com.

2. You can download the Hersheypark app to help you plan your visit.

Safety rules:

1. All guests over the age of 2 are required to wear face coverings.

2. Guests should also be prepared to undergo a touchless temperature screening before entering Hersheypark.

3. Follow directions from our team members by keeping 6 feet away from other guests at all times.

Address:

100 West Hersheypark Drive, Hershey, PA 17033

Contact:   717-534-3900

【小题1】Which of the following is new at Hersheypark?
A.Classic family rides.B.The water park.
C.The zoo.D.Candymonium.
【小题2】How much can Mr. Smith (age 38) save if he buys a 2-Day ticket instead of two 1-Day tickets?
A.$2.45.B.$4.90.
C.$9.95.D.$19.90.
【小题3】What do guests have to do before entering the park?
A.They should reserve their tickets by phone.
B.They need to download the Hersheypark app.
C.They need to have their temperature taken.
D.They have to enter the park in groups of six.

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