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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用2 组卷60

Since the old times, art has always been with us. Art has always been very important to people. It shows our feelings, ideas, and what we see around us. From the first simple cave drawings to the latest computer art, the way art has changed is a very interesting part of human history.

【小题1】 This was a time when art was really amazing. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo made art that went beyond what was done before. They made beautiful things that also showed a new way of looking at the human body, how things look from different angles, and how light works.

But art is more than just pretty. Art isn’t just about looking nice. 【小题2】 In history, artists have used their art to ask questions about how society works, and to show they don’t agree with things. For instance, in times of significant social movements, art on walls and posters became a way for people to show they wanted changes.

Art can make us think and inspire us to do different things. In the 1900s, artists started making abstract art. 【小题3】 Artists like Picasso and Wassily Kandinsky used shapes and colors in new ways to make us feel emotions and think about ideas without showing real things.

How art grows also shows how technology gets better over time. 【小题4】 Digital art can be anything made with a computer or shown online. It has changed what we think art is. It also lets more people see and make art because you just need a computer to do it.

Art serves as a universal medium for the exchange of ideas, transcending (超越) language and cultural barriers. It allows for a form of communication that is accessible to all. It is away of sharing ideas with everyone. 【小题5】

A.Take the oldest art as an example.
B.Take the Renaissance as an example.
C.People can understand it, no matter where they are from.
D.It means they tried to paint a lot of pictures to make a living.
E.This means they didn’t try to paint pictures of things we know.
F.Nowadays, with computers and the Internet, art is changing again.
G.It can also say important things about society and can help change things.
23-24高二下·内蒙古兴安盟·期中
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You may not know a lot of people when you start senior school.Even if you know some freshmen(新生),you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?

Most senior schools hold a freshman orientation(迎新会)before school actually starts.It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet fellow freshmen.That way,when you show up on your first day of school,you may already recognize a few familiar faces.

When you talk to people in t.he orientation,you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect.Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.

The work in senior school is something freshmen are probably worried about.The work in senior school builds on what you learned in junior school,giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects.So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,teachers can give you extra help.

Senior school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school did such as clubs,music and theater groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.

Junior school taught you the basic of academics,time management,and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance.Senior school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.

【小题1】According to the passage,when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel       .
A.proudB.nervous
C.excitedD.afraid
【小题2】Extracurricular activities mainly help students       .
A.build up healthy bodiesB.develop friendships
C.develop their interestsD.improve their learning ability
【小题3】What are freshman probably worried about?
A.The learning task.B.The ability to adapt.
C.The relationship with teachers.D.The training in the freshman orientation.
【小题4】The passage is written for       .
A.freshman at senior schoolB.freshman's parents
C.junior school studentsD.upperclassmen in senior school

Feeling a bit less stable than before? Maybe you find yourself holding on to handrails more when going down steps or stairs? As we get older, our balance gets worse. But how much does it matter?

A lot, it turns out. If your balance isn’t great, you’re more likely to fall. That can have disastrous consequences as we age, when bones are more often to break easily. Research has also shown that balance is crucial for life expectancy (寿命).

A study of 1,702 people aged 51 to 75 published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine last year found that participants who couldn’t stand on one leg for ten seconds were nearly twice as likely to die in the next ten years. Falls could be one reason why, but that’s unlikely to be the whole story. Individuals who were in worse health were more likely to fail the ten-second test.

There are three components to balance. The first is the visual system, which shows us whether we’re keeping steady. Then the vestibular (前庭) system in the inner ear sends information to our brain about the motion of our head in relation to our surroundings. Thirdly, proprioception (本体感受) is our body’s ability to sense its location, movement and actions. People with ear problems that cause dizziness, or with joint problems or muscle weakness are more likely to have balance issues. If you suffer from dizziness, see your doctor to find out the reason. But there’s a lot you can do yourself to improve physical strength.

If you exercise, you’re ahead of the game. One study found that a group that did 32 weeks of resistance training improved their ability to stand on one foot by 25 percent and another group that did 32 weeks of aerobic exercise increased theirs by 31 percent. Otherwise, improve your balance by walking, cycling or climbing stairs — this will strengthen muscles in the lower body — or by practising yoga, pilates or tai chi. Or simply practise balancing on one leg — hold onto a chair to begin with, if necessary.

【小题1】Why does the author raise questions in paragraph 1?
A.To show his curiosity.B.To seek for answers.
C.To provide background.D.To introduce a topic.
【小题2】What did last year’s study find?
A.Falls led to dying early.
B.Senior people wouldn’t pass the test.
C.Ten seconds were important in balance.
D.The risk of dying increased for those failing the test.
【小题3】Who will probably suffer from balance problem?
A.A man with good sight.B.A man feeling dizzy.
C.An old man of 60.D.A child who runs slowly.
【小题4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.You need to exercise in advance.
B.Exercise can help to improve balance.
C.Only resistance training keeps you from falling.
D.Two groups are competing against each other by training.

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