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In the calm and traditional world of classical music, composer Tan Dun is something of a rock star. Born in 1957 in a village near Changsha, Tan Dun worked as a rice planter in his early years. While music was strongly discouraged within the rice-planting communities, Tan learnt to play traditional Chinese stringed instruments with his friends and eventually joined a local band.

But the transition from hobby to career came about through a tragic (不幸的) tum of events. After several members of a Peking Opera troupe (剧团) drowned in a boat accident, Tan was hired to work as an arranger and violinist. The time at the troupe proved successful and Tan got the attention of Central Conservatory of Music (CCOM) where he was accepted as a student in 1977. Years later, he further studied at New York’s Columbia University.

Under the teaching of famous composers around the word, Tan launched his international career through a series of modern operas. With the knowledge of eastern and western classical music, he composed Marco Polo, an abstract retelling of the 13th-century Venetian explorer’s life through eastern and western instruments.

Tan has composed symphonies and operas that have been performed in some of the world’s most famous theaters. He has also contributed the scores (配乐) to six films, including 2000’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, as well as several experimental multimedia projects. Such achievements have brought him great rewards, including Oscar, Grammy and Bafta awards, as well as the honor of Composer of Year, presented by classical music magazine Musical America.

【小题1】What was Tan Dun’s job in his early years?
A.Farmer.B.Arranger.C.Violinist.D.Composer.
【小题2】Why was Tan accepted into CCOM?
A.His study in New York.B.His success in the troupe.
C.His achievement in scores.D.His experience in Changsha.
【小题3】How did the author develop the text?
A.By making comparison.B.By making classification.
C.By following the order of space.D.By following the order of time.
【小题4】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.He contributed scores to four films.
B.He directed Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
C.He combined Eastern and Western musical styles.
D.He launched his international career through symphonies.
23-24高一下·贵州六盘水·期中
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Last week my cousin asked me, “What do you want to have when you get rich?”

I thought about it, and answered, “I want to have a library in my own house.” My cousin laughed, “You are a crazy girl. There are so many people who won’t even let you study, yet you are thinking about having your own library.”

His words reminded me of a day when I was in second grade. I was walking to school carrying my books when a man came up to me and grabbed my books. He tore them into pieces and left.

Afraid, I ran toward school, crying. I was still crying in the corner of the classroom until my teacher Mrs. Smith came over and asked me why. I told her what had happened. Mrs. Smith kissed me on my cheeks and asked me if I understood why the man tore up my books. She said, “Because they are frightened of you and that someday you will recognize who they are and what is right and what is not. Your books are weapons(武器) that you can use to get an education and become more powerful. The more you use them, the more you will be able to defend yourself and prove them wrong.”

Now I am older and I know that people like that man are the opposite of a literate (有文化的) woman. Our education is our power over them. And I will keep dreaming of a library at home.

To pick up books and draw the power of knowledge from them can fight against fear and inequality in life, and can give us the courage to hold on to our dreams.

【小题1】What does the author dream of?
A.Getting rich.B.Defeating the men.
C.Having a big house.D.Having a library at home.
【小题2】What happened to the author when she was a second grader?
A.She dropped out of school.
B.She was teased by her cousin.
C.Her books were robbed of and torn.
D.She fought against a man for her books.
【小题3】What can be inferred according to paragraph 4?
A.The teacher was wise and caring.
B.The author had proven the man wrong.
C.The author used books as weapons to fight.
D.The teacher blamed her due to losing books.
【小题4】What can be conveyed in the text?
A.Knowledge is power.B.Experience must be bought.
C.All roads lead to Rome.D.Fear always springs from ignorance.

"Mom. I can't wait to own a fast Porsche(保时捷)," said sixteen-year-old Steve. as he drove our old family car home after he passed his driving test. "A Porsche is expensive." I replied. "You will have to work hard to earn one."

Over the next several years Steve tried his best to realize the goal. After high school he won a scholarship(奖学金)to study at a famous university and graduated with honors. Later he earned an MBA degree and got a job in a large company. Then he got married.

One day in 2011 his dad and I visited them on invitation. After a round of hugs. Steve asked me to stand in front of the garage. He opened the door.

"What a beautiful car!" I said in amazement. Steve smiled with tears of happiness in his eyes." Mom, remember I once said I wanted to own a fast Porsche? Let me take you for a ride and show you what this car can do. I'll take Dad later." We climbed into the sports car, and then he started the car. We sped up along a wide road, shot up a long bridge and performed a fast turn before we headed for home.

"Wow! That was an exciting ride!" I said as I climbed out of the comfortable seat. "This car is better than all my expectations." Steve said in happiness.

Months later, during another visit. I was admiring his perfect Porsche in the garage when he said that he had decided to sell it I was unprepared for it! He explained that he had discovered that wanting a Porsche was more fun than having one.

【小题1】The son's doing well in school was mainly because of __________.
A.the aim to go abroad in the futureB.the duty to support the family
C.the goal of owning a fast PorscheD.the decision to live on his own
【小题2】The son invited his parents to visit his family mainly because __________.
A.he wanted to show them his new carB.his family needed their help
C.he hadn't seen them for a long timeD.they needed a rest from hard work
【小题3】Which of the following can be used as the title of the text?
A.Wanting is More Fun than HavingB.Patience Results in Success
C.Actions Speak Louder than WordsD.All Good Things Come to an End

Mother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia, on August 27, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were working in India, and they often wrote to the school about their work. She decided to join them one day.

When she left school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught geography at a school and soon after became headmistress.

However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to become a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly, others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.

Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. Many photos have been taken of her, as she travels the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979,she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.

【小题1】Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?
A.In Yugoslavia and India.B.In Yugoslavia and Britain.
C.In Britain and India.D.In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.
【小题2】What first made Mother Teresa work in India?
A.Her visit to the poor parts of Calcutta.
B.Her visit to Britain after she finished school.
C.The medical workers' letters to her school.
D.The work of the nurse in the city of Patna.
【小题3】Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted ________.
A.to look after the poorB.to travel to poor countries
C.to build hospitals for the poorD.to train nurses to care for the poor
【小题4】Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has ________.
A.saved many poor people in India
B.helped to bring about world peace
C.helped to make India a more peaceful place
D.taken care of many poor people in the world

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