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After their six-month orbital journey in the Tiangong space station, the three astronauts of Shenzhou XIV mission shared their experiences and feelings with the public on Friday in the first news conference.

Faced with domestic reporters at the Astronaut Centre of China in Beijing, mission commander Senior Colonel Chen Dong said that every day during their mission was full of work. For example, they were tasked with preparing for and monitoring the arrival of the Wentian and Mengtian lab modules, and making three spacewalks.

Chen recalled the moment he and his teammates—Senior Colonel Liu Yang and Senior Colonel Cai Xuzhe—met their fellow astronauts in the Shenzhou XV flight inside the Tiangong station. “We had paid a lot of attention to news about the Shenzhou XV mission and the crew several days before they set out. When their spacecraft actually launched, we were watching the live broadcast and we were so happy that we kept clapping our hands for a long time. In the hours before their spacecraft arrived at the station, we were supposed to have a sleep but none of us really went to bed. The moment I was about to open the hatch after their spacecraft connected with the space station, I saw them through the window and I waved my hand to welcome them to our home, and theirs,” he said.

Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman in space, said the Shenzhou XIV was her second spaceflight and she made a paper “lucky star” each day in the mission. She said she often stared at China when the station flew over the country. “I know that there are numerous females in our nation working hard to pursue their dreams with courage and determination,” she said. “I wish that each of us could realize our ambition.” Cai Xuzhe, who made his first spaceflight, recalled that eating the vegetables they grew in the space station brought a lot of happiness to the crew, though taking care of the plants was never easy.

【小题1】How does Chen Dong feel when seeing the launch of Shenzhou XV flight?
A.Curious.B.Twitchy.C.Cheerful.D.Tired.
【小题2】Why does the author give examples in Paragraph 2?
A.To prove the mission is difficult.B.To confirm the crew are strong-willed.
C.To demonstrate the experience is unusual.D.To show the astronauts are busy.
【小题3】What does Liu Yang’s space journey indicate?
A.It makes her feel lucky each day.B.It is the first space journey for Liu Yang.
C.Women also have rights to pursue their dreams.D.It helps grow vegetables well in space.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “hatch” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Cabin seat.B.Cabin door.C.Cabin window.D.Cabin wing.
23-24高二下·河南·期中
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According to statistics, 358bee species live in the Netherlands, but more than half of them are part of the Dutch red list — a catalog listing endangered species. To support the insects, the city of Utrecht Council, together with advertising agency Clear Channel, has transformed 316 bus stops across the city into “bee bus stops”. They are like ordinary bus shelters, but small gardens have been added to the roofs. The gardens are filled with grass and wildflowers chosen to attract bees.

The city authorities put the project out to tender (投标). In the tender, they outlined the requirements and encouraged applicants to develop a nature-inclusive design that offers ecological benefits to the city. Finally, they signed an agreement with Clear Channel, who won the tender and setup 316 bus shelters. The project didn’t cost the city government anything. The operators are responsible for the upkeep of the stops citywide, using income from advertising.

The bus shelters have brought about great changes in the city. Green roofs catch fine dust, store rainwater and provide cooling in the heat. They also ensure biodiversity in the city. There are also 96 bus stops fitted out with LED lighting and bamboo benches. The base plate is also made from recycled concrete. The advantages of the bus stops have not gone unnoticed by the media. But what particularly has caught the media’s attention is that these eco-friendly shelters make people happy and enthusiastic, and encourage them to do something for nature.

This unique Dutch city even has a program for residents who can transform their own roofs into green roofs for bees. Residents interested in this can apply for government allowances. Click here for more information and details.

【小题1】Why did the Utrecht Council add green roofs to its bus shelters?
A.To beautify the urban space.B.To promote public transport.
C.To offer comfort to travellers.D.To stop the bee population decline.
【小题2】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How the costs were shared.B.How the project was operated.
C.What was in eluded in the tender.D.Why the agreement was reached.
【小题3】What impresses the media most about the bus shelters?
A.The variety of the chosen plants.
B.Their role in reducing air pollution.
C.The use of energy-saving LED lights.
D.Their effect on people’s environmental awareness.
【小题4】Who is the text mainly intended for?
A.Local tourists.B.News reporters.
C.Utrecht citizens.D.Project managers.

A storm hit Houston, Texas, on Tuesday. It brought heavy rains and rising flood-waters. By Tuesday night, some parts of the city had received 10 inches of rain. Police and firefighters helped people move to safe places. They also saved people from cars and buses that were stuck on roads.

Certain areas around Houston were hit really hard. In just four hours, more than seven inches of rain fell in Sugar Land in the southwest of Houston. Cars could not pass through any of the areas main roadways. On Twitter, Sugar Land city officials asked people to get to high ground.

Tuesday’s rain hit parts of Texas that Hurricane Harvey had already damaged almost two years ago. Hurricane Harvey in August, 2017 was the second most costly hurricane in US history. It caused $125 billion worth of damage in Texas. In the Houston area, 36 people died and about 150,000 homes were flooded.

A spokesman for the Harris County Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management spoke with the Houston Chronicle. The spokesman said that this week’s rain is “not in any way a Harvey-level event.”

But the worst may not be over yet. People will have a break from the heavy rain on Wednesday. According to the National Weather Service, the Texas Gulf Coast will continue to experience heavy rain later in the week. “Today should be our quietest over the next few days for rainfall,” said Don Oettinger, a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家).

Houston Fire Chief Samuel Peia warned, “As there is too much water on the ground, these are perfect conditions for flash floods, so we hope people are careful of what they’re doing and encourage them to stay home. There’s no sense in putting yourself, firefighters or anybody in danger needlessly. ”

【小题1】What are Paragraphs 1 and 2 mainly about?
A.Hurricane damage in Houston.B.Flood prevention in Houston.
C.Heavy floods hitting Houston.D.People fighting heavy snow in Houston.
【小题2】What do we know about Hurricane Harvey?
A.It caused no deaths or injuries.B.It did a lot of damage to Texas.
C.It was less serious than this week’s rain.D.It was the biggest hurricane on record.
【小题3】What can we learn from the weather report of the National Weather Service?
A.Fine days are coming.B.It will rain non-stop for a whole month.
C.A hurricane is unavoidable.D.Floods will continue.
【小题4】What did Samuel suggest local people do?
A.Stay indoors.B.Join firefighters.
C.Give up needless things.D.Comfort those who lost homes.

Countries around the world celebrate International Women’s Day (IWD) on March 8. The United Nations says the theme of this year is DigitALL: Innovation and Technology for Gender (性别) Equality.

The UN says that from the earliest days of computing, women have contributed to information technology. But it says those contributions have been little recognized or valued. The international organization says 37 percentage of women do not use the internet. It also says 259 million fewer women than men have access to the internet. Yet, women make up very close to half the world’s population. The UN says women are largely underrepresented in science, technology, engineering and mathematic careers. “Bringing women into technology results in more creative solutions and has greater potential for innovations that meet women’s needs and promote gender equality,” says the UN’s website.

For this year’s International Women’s Day, Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in a statement, “Let us work together to build a more inclusive, just, and prosperous world for women, girls, men, and boys everywhere.” The IWD has its roots in the social and labor movement in the United States. It began in New York City on March 8, 1857, when female workers marched in protest (抗议) of unfair working conditions and unequal rights in clothing factories. The workers called for a shorter workday and better pay, the National Archives says. On March of 1908, women workers again marched through New York City to protest child labor and poor working conditions, and demand women’s right to vote.

The first recorded celebration internationally was on March 19,1911, in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland. At that time, over a million people came out to support women’s rights. After World War II, several countries started to celebrate women’s day on March 8. Two years later, the UN officially announced that date as International Women’s Day in 1977. Some countries, including China, Russia and Uganda, also recognize it as a public holiday. Past UN celebrations have included the issues of climate change, rural women and HIV/AIDS.

【小题1】Why does the UN focus on DigitALL in celebration of this year’s IWD?
A.People have attached less value to women’s contributions.
B.People tend to ignore women’s role in international issues.
C.Women account for a larger population of the world.
D.Women have easier access to the internet than men.
【小题2】What is the advantage of bringing women into technology?
A.Finding creative solutions to gender equality.
B.Developing innovation potential to satisfy women.
C.Encouraging more women to take up technology.
D.Supporting women’s rights through innovative approaches.
【小题3】Why does the author mention Antonio Guterres in paragrpha 3?
A.To comment on women’s positions in innovations.
B.To state the purpose of celebrating IWD this year.
C.To call for joint action in respecting women’s rights.
D.To illustrate the origin of International Women’s Day.
【小题4】What mainly makes IWD an official international day?
A.The focus on the issues of world concerns.
B.The worldwide efforts to build a better world.
C.The official announcement of the day by the UN.
D.The celebration of women’s achievements in computing.

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