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In a Parisian old shoe factory on the city’s outskirts, a new kind of life is taking root. Neoplants, a startup from Paris, has developed a special houseplant that could potentially help improve indoor air quality by removing harmful pollutants.

The plant is a modified variety of one of the most popular and low-maintenance houseplants. Its DNA has been altered to enhance its capacity to absorb volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the air we breathe inside our homes. These VOCs include substances like formaldehyde, benzene. toluene. ethylbenzene, and xylene, which are commonly found indoors and can be harmful in large quantities.

The genetic tweaking also allows the plant to convert the absorbed VOCs into substances it can use. such as sugars and carbon dioxide, which then fuel its growth. While Neoplants’concept is quite promising, proving its effectiveness is a challenge.

Plant shops often claim their greenery can purify the air, but much of this belief stems from research conducted by NASA back in 1989. They found that houseplants could indeed absorb certain toxins. However, achieving the same level of toxin removal as simply opening a window would require an impractical number of plants   — anywhere from 10 to 1,000 per square meter.

So, does Neoplants’genetically modified houseplant offer a better solution? Field tests haven’t yielded definitive results yet, but there is hope for more conclusive testing in the future with the help of a new lab equipped with unique non-absorbent rooms that mimic real-life conditions . Additionally, the company is exploring potential applications for its gene-editing technology in areas such as carbon capture and phytoremediation, where plants are used to clean up contaminated environments

Neoplants is relying on patience and a bit of faith. It takes time for innovations to mature. “This will be the first time such a product exists.” says the company’s CEO. drawing a parallel to the early days of computers, which were not very powerful initially but still represented a significant breakthrough.

With Neoplants’ vision, the old shoe factory on the edge of Paris isn’t just a place where shoes were made; it’s where a novel approach to cleaning our indoor air is being cultivated — one that could someday make our homes healthier and more environmentally friendly.

【小题1】What does Neoplants’genetically modified houseplant aim to do?
A.maintain its capacity easilyB.absorb VOC’s massively
C.alter its DNA completelyD.fuel its growth quickly
【小题2】What can be inferred from this passage?
A.The absorbed VOCs can enhance the growth of the plant.
B.Opening a window can remove the same level of toxins as the Neoplants.
C.Neoplants will need powerful computers to make a significant breakthrough.
D.Conclusive testing needs conducting to achieve definite results.
【小题3】What does the underlined term “phytoremediation” in paragraph 5 most likely mean?
A.The process of using plants to absorb nutrients.B.The process of using plants to purify the air.
C.The process of using plants to explore applications.D.The process of using plants to edit certain genes.
【小题4】Where is the text probably taken from?
A.Science fiction.B.A scientific textbook.C.A news article.D.An art magazine.
23-24高二下·河南三门峡·期末
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At least 77 were wounded when hundreds of army soldiers and anti-government protesters clashed in Bangkok early Monday morning 14 hours after Thai PM declared a state of emergency in the capital city, Thai media reports.

The Nation quoted hospital reports as saying at least 77 people suffered injuries mainly from teargas, with five seriously injured.

At around 7:20 a.m., the government announced it was in control of the situation at Din Daeng, The Nation said on its website.

Some protesters had been arrested, and Army Spokesman Col Sansern Kaewkamnerd earlier said “Similar operations will be carried out in other areas.”

The clash occurred around 4:30 a.m. Monday (21:00 GMT Sunday) when some 300 so-called red-shirted protesters used a seized bus to crash soldiers at Din Daeng District in north Bangkok, Army spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd told TPBS.

Soldiers fired warning shots into the air and used teargas to disperse the protesters after failing to persuade the red shirts to stop, Sansern said.

Earlier the Health Department of Bangkok Metropolitan Administration announced a total injury number of 68.

Army Chief General Anupong Paojinda refused to comment on the incident, adding that he will learn more about it first.

At about 6:15 a.m. Monday (23:15 GMT Sunday), former premier Thaksin Shinawatra told the Red-shirted protesters to continue fighting in a phone conversation with a main leader of the United Front for Democracy against Dictatorship (UDD).

Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva declared on Sunday afternoon a state of emergency in Bangkok and some districts of five provinces nearby.

The latest round of the anti-government protests led by UDD has entered its 19th day. Red-shirted protesters on Saturday forced the summits canceled.

(Xinhua News Agency April 13, 2009)

【小题1】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.At least 77 were wounded during the crash between soldiers and protesters.
B.The ASEAN summits have been cancelled.
C.Soldiers used teargas to disperse the protesters.
D.Thai Prime Minister announced a state of emergency.
【小题2】What can you infer from the passage?
A.The conflict is connected with the former premier Thaksin.
B.The Army Chief General refused to comment on the incident.
C.Soldiers didn’t persuade the red shirts to stop.
D.About 300 protesters seized a bus and crashed soldiers.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The latest round of protests started in March, 2009.
B.Five protesters died in the clash.
C.It’s officially said on the morning of Sunday that the situation was out of control.
D.It is most likely that the army is against the government.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “disperse” probably mean?
A.开枪B.驱散C.劝说D.谈判

An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.

Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr.Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr.Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr.Kloehn also visits Sweet­Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.

In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails,screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun.

Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.

Mr.Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.

【小题1】The following are the advantages of the small shelters EXCEPT ________.
A.saving power and energy
B.protecting possessions of the homeless
C.decorating the streets where they are
D.keeping the homeless safe and comfortable
【小题2】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses
B.an act of kindness has made people simple and grateful
C.the shelters are immovable
D.the government has got involved in the action
【小题3】The passage is likely taken from ________.
A.an official report
B.an art review
C.a science magazine
D.a news report
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.An artist creates homes for the homeless.
B.A more comfortable shelter on the streets.
C.A successful social project in Oakland.
D.An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.

China plans to launch 156 small satellites by 2025 toprovide Internet services in low signal areas and placeswith adverse natural environment, according toChinaAerospace Science and Industry Corporation(CASIC).

Due to environmental conditionsof deserts,mountains and seas, half of the world's population has noaccess to the Internet, and the information deficiencyhamperslocal development.

It will be China's first broadband Internet accesssystem with small satellites hovering in low orbit, whichwill also help meet the needs of commercial space development.

The project, named Hongyun, plans to send the firstsatellite by 2019, and launch four more by 2020. By theend of 2025, CASIC plans to have all of the 156 satellites in operation.

The Hongyun Proiect, which focuses on communication,remote sensing and navigation, can offer communicationand Internet services for China and less-developed 3countries with reduced latency. Meanwhile, the projectcan also benefit emergency communication, sensor data collection and remote control of unmanned equipment.

Currently, international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in mountainous areas and airplanes, but those satellites, 36, 000 kilometers abovethe Earth, have time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing services.

The small satellites sent by the Hongyun Project will hover in low orbits only hundreds of kilometers to 1, 000 kilometers above the Earth, and thus could improve the Internet access. However, the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply, as they need more energyto reduce the influence of air-resistance compared to highorbit satellites. Experiments are needed to determinewhether solar energy alone is enough.

【小题1】According to the passage, ________________.
A.156satellites will be launched by the Hongyun Project by 2020
B.international maritime satellites can cause signaldelay
C.The Hongyun Project may not encourage commercialspace development
D.low orbit satellites are currently used widely incommunications in mountainous areas
【小题2】The underlined word “hampers” in Paragraph2 probably refers to ________.
A.acceleratesB.determines
C.preventsD.promotes
【小题3】Which of the following is not included in the HongyunProject?
A.Communication and Navigation.B.Remote sensing.
C.Data collection.D.Solar energy.
【小题4】Low orbit satellites need more energy in order to________.
A.provide more accurate dataB.improve the Internet access
C.reduce the effect of air-resistanceD.face more challenges

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