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Fall is finally here! This is the most glorious time of the year. Leaves are turning yellow, and the weather is cool enough to wear your favorite sweaters. But for some, the changing of the seasons is vexing, and can lead to a sudden dip in energy, making many people wonder why they get more tired in the fall.

Many studies show that some viruses causing the common cold are more active in cooler weather, which may further lead to fall fatigue (疲劳).

However, the cold weather isn’t the only reason you may be feeling run-down this fall. The lack of sunlight can also have a significant impact on how energetic we feel. “There’s a special circuit from your eyeballs that goes directly to your brain that picks up sunlight, and the most important signal is sunlight in the morning. That sunlight in the morning helps wake you up, and also helps keep you awake all day long.” said Dr. Michael Howell, a sleep specialist. So, sleepiness is unavoidable in a season without much sunlight. When people’s exposure to sunlight is increasingly limited, some people may suffer from Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD. Too often, SAD is treated as a punchline, but for the estimated 10 million Americans who suffer from it, it’s not a joke. SAD is a form of depression that is related to the change in seasons, which makes people feel tired easily. Symptoms can include high pressure, feelings of depression and a heavy feeling in arms and legs, etc. And most people experience them during the fall and winter.

While the fall is a beautiful season, the disorder it can bring to your body and mind is no joke. Be sure to put your health and wellness first as you head into fall. It’s an ideal time to cook soup and stew, clean out your room, take a walk outside, or relax with a good book. Sleep tight, my friends.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “vexing” mean in paragraph 1?
A.AnnoyingB.Shocking.C.Enjoyable.D.Important.
【小题2】What is the function of sunlight according to Dr. Michael Howell?
A.Creating more energy.B.Keeping people awake.
C.Helping people sleep tight.D.Showing the change of seasons.
【小题3】What can we learn about SAD?
A.It depends on temperatures.
B.It strikes people in sunny seasons.
C.It is clearly understood by most people.
D.It has both physical and mental impacts.
【小题4】What might be the best title for the text?
A.How you keep awake in the fall?
B.Why you are more tired in the fall?
C.What you should do to stay energetic in the fall?
D.Who you can turn to for tips on SAD in the fall?
23-24高二上·安徽马鞍山·阶段练习
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