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A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always live in the best company, whether it is of books or of men.

A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the most patient and cheerful companions. It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress. It always receives us with the same kindness, amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting and consoling us in age.

There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” The book is a truer and higher bond of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each other through their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them. The best books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters.

Books possess an essence of immortality. They are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author’s minds, ages ago. What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page. The only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products, for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.

Books introduce us into the best society; they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see them as if they were really alive; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them and grieve with them. The great and good do not die, even in this world. Embalmed in books, people’s spirits walk abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to which one still listens.

【小题1】According to the author, what is the difference between our books and our friends?
A.Books remain patient and cheerful for a longer time.
B.Books provide comfort in old age, unlike our friends.
C.Friends can sometimes disappoint us, similar to our books.
D.Books reflect a person’s character more than their friends do.
【小题2】Why are temples and statues mentioned in Para 4?
A.To prove the value of time.B.To highlight the longevity of books.
C.To show people’s preference for literature.D.To emphasize the importance of ancient architecture.
【小题3】What does the author advise readers to do?
A.Become a wise man by reading.
B.Read as many classic books as we can.
C.Cherish the company of our books just like our friends.
D.Sympathize with your friends through your favorite author.
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Companionship of BooksB.Long Live Books
C.Our Best friendsD.Love Me, Love My Book
23-24高二下·浙江·期中
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Many people are well aware of the benefits of teaching our children to love reading. 【小题1】 Here is how you fit yourself in regular reading with your children.

Select a suitable time of day. The most suitable time of day is often bedtime but it might not be suitable for you. So it is important to consider your free time throughout the day. If reading a goodnight story at 8 pm. has you yawning(打哈欠)and trying hard to remain awake, perhaps a story before dinner, or a story in the afternoon will work out better. 【小题2】

Break down the reading if necessary. Rather than try to go through five chapters of a large book each night, cut it down to two chapters. 【小题3】 When the choice is nothing at all, books with fewer chapters will be much preferred by your child.

Read loud together. 【小题4】 If an older child who is able to read finds this “unfair” or “annoying”, you can let him read something that interests him and read it out loud to the family. Another way to gather more than one child is to read stories in turn and have each of them listen politely. As a result, they will love hearing and favor such group activity.

【小题5】 It goes a long way. When your children read anything -the label off a packet or a book, be sure to praise their reading at every chance you get. Thus, you are creating a reading culture in your family, which is an important way of helping children cope with their feelings and problems, as well as answering their curiosities, and developing their imagination.

A.Read every night.
B.Praise your children.
C.Rather than read five storybooks, cut it down to two.
D.Do remember a suitable time for reading varies among children.
E.When you have more than one child, make reading done together.
F.You need to direct this decision to make it fit in rather than miss it.
G.Less easy to do, however, is finding regular time to read with our children.

Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for pleasure and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books, such as comedies and novels, in our spare time. In a modern life full of pressure, it is our common desire to read some imaginary works and seek relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun; it also enables us to acquire knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language or a people, and it often gives us an insight(洞察力)into the traditions, customs, beliefs, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It helps us make sense of the world around us. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays; and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. Eventually, we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the author says and how he/she says it. In a sense, we explore the human condition and analyze how and why people think the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature enables us to think analytically and promotes open minds. We see the world through the eyes of different cultures and in turn learn the ways to deal with things that happen around.

So we can definitely say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

【小题1】 should we read literature?

【小题2】

of literature

It describes anything, whether written or spoken, by using

creative imagination.

Types

【小题3】, drama and fiction




【小题4】of reading literature

▲To get pleasure and relaxation to get 【小题5】 of pressure in life.

▲To gain 【小题6】   to make us learn about traditions, customs, beliefs, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

▲To offer people ways to 【小题7】 more of the world, to appreciate literary works, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore 【小题8】 humans think and feel.

▲To help us think analytically and make us 【小题9】 our minds.

【小题10】

Why not start to read literature right now?

Stops on a Literary Tour


JK Rowling

A sign in the window of the Elephant House indicates it is Harry Potter’s birthplace. Author JK Rowling spent fateful hours completing Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone there-the first book in the series. It’s still a cafe and you can still drop in for a cappuccino and a sandwich, a pizza or a plate of sausage. (https://elephanthouse.biz)


Jane Austen

Though the Georgian city of Bath, with its Roman Baths and UNESCO World Heritage status, proudly claims Jane Austen as a favorite resident, Jane was actually unhappy there. Jane was happier in Chawton Cottage, where she published one of her most famous novels-Pride and Prejudice.(https://janeaustens.house)


William Shakespeare

The most famous writer in the English language- arguably the most famous writer in the world-is better known through his works than through his biographical details. Fans in search of the poet can visit his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. (https://www.rsc.org.uk)


William Wordsworth

If, like the 19th-century Romantic poet William Wordsworth, the sight of a field of golden daffodils(水仙花)has ever cheered your lonely hours,visit Dove Cottage in Grasmere. It was on a walk with Dorothy in the Lake District countryside nearby that he spotted the famous field of nodding flowers that inspired his poem, Lonely as a Cloud, known by most people simply as The Daffodils.(https://wordsworth.org.uk)

【小题1】What can people do at Harry Potter’s Birthplace?
A.See plays.B.Enjoy some food.
C.Watch musicals.D.Explore the author’s home.
【小题2】Who would most likely be interested in the tour?
A.Musical adventurers.B.Long-distance hikers.
C.Literature enthusiasts.D.Professional historians.
【小题3】Which website can you visit to learn about the inspiration of Lonely as a Cloud?
A.https://www. rsc. org. ukB.https://elephanthouse. biz
C.https://janeaustens. houseD.https://wordsworth. org. uk

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