Almost everyone has felt something similar: wearing clothes we don’t like causes a general feeling of unease and discontent. This proves the fact that clothes have more than functions of protection or warmth in life.
The book The Little Prince offers a fictional example of the latter: The fox will love the sight of wheat, which had been meaningless to him, just because it will remind him of the color of the boy’s hair.
As a result, associations can differ widely from person to person and culture to culture. Others might read into our outfits something different than we intend.
A.Take colors, for instance. |
B.We ought to dress to benefit ourselves, not others. |
C.They also communicate something about the wearer. |
D.Thus, they will misunderstand our values and identity. |
E.Clothes have the psychological power to elevate our sense of self. |
F.Or we can form associations based on our personal experience and values. |
G.We might also associate certain fabrics with different qualities of character. |
When hospital staff are in full scrubs(手术衣), their faces are almost completely covered by their caps and face masks, and we can only see their eyes and eyebrows. In order to solve the problem, a doctor in Sydney, Australia, called Rob Hackett launched a campaign named “ Theatre((手术室) Cap Challenge”- encourage hospital staffs to write their' names and roles on their caps. At first, his colleagues didn't take it seriously. However, with time going on, it has been adopted around the world with studies from the US and UK reporting how this simple idea can decrease human errors in healthcare.
“I went to a theatre where there were about 20 doctors and nurses in the room,” Dr. Rob Hackett said. "I struggled to even ask to be passed some gloves because the person I was pointing to thought I was pointing to the person behind them, because I don’t know their names. "said Rob. As we all know, doctors are a stressful profession. When faced with life and death, they need to save the patient's life for a second. At the moment, effective communications are important.
“The ‘Theatre Cap Challenge’ is in response to concerns about how easily avoidable mistakes and poor communication are contributing to rising harmful events for our patients.” said Rob. "We need to develop systems which reduce mistakes and misunderstanding without causing harm. For this to happen, we need to let everyone know we’re human. ”he added On the other hand, from the patients' viewpoint, caps with names on them can make patients more unworried. When everyone appears the same, it is extremely difficult to distinguish who is who. Knowing them relaxed.
【小题1】What can we learn from paragraph1?A.Hospital staff are asked to cover their faces in hospitals. |
B.Rob is in favor of writing names and roles on caps |
C.Rob wanted to be a professional doctor. |
D.Rob's idea can increase human errors in healthcare. |
A.It can make the caps more fashionable. |
B.It is strongly opposed to by all the doctors and nurses |
C.It aims to avoid mistakes and poor communication. |
D.It can help people pass some gloves in a theatre. |
A.We’re generous. | B.We’re negative. |
C.We’re satisfied. | D.We’ re kind |
A.Supportive. | B.Disapproving. |
C.Doubtful. | D.Uncaring. |
If you constantly feel like you “never have anything to wear”, you might be a victim of fast fashion. Constantly purchasing fast fashion clothes means clothes easily break down and lose their shape, causing you to consistently replace them. It’s a challenge on your wallet, not to mention the environment.
Organize a clothing swap.
“One man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure.” You might have an item in your closet (壁橱) that you’ve grown less fond of. Organizing a clothing change is one of the best ways to give clothing a second chance at fulfilling their destiny: being worn. Make a night of it!
Rent clothes.
Can you remember that wedding you went to three years ago?
If you own more than 50 articles of clothing, you might forget about each item you own. Purchasing the same or similar items is a common problem with fast fashion victims. Go through your closet monthly or seasonally and take a mental record of what’s in there so you do not risk item duplication(重复).
Invest in timeless pieces.
There is a common misunderstanding that sustainable fashion is expensive. In fact, those items save you money in the long run.
A.Look for sustainable materials. |
B.Go shopping in your own closet. |
C.Does the dress you rent for the day fit you perfectly? |
D.There are some tips to help you handle the problem. |
E.Get some tasty food and change clothes with your friends. |
F.Is the dress you bought specifically for the big day never worn again? |
G.Divide the cost by the number of times you’ll wear the item and that’s its true cost. |
The impact of fast fashion on the environment is significant. Recently Zara, one of the largest fast-fashion retailers (零售商) in the world, put forth a concept that only sustainable fabrics are used in clothing production. But how can Zara ever be sustainable? They produce around 450 million garments (衣服) a year and release 500 new designs a week, about 20,000 a year. Zara’s fast-fashion model has been so successful it has inspired an entire industry to follow them.
Clothing production doubled from 2012 to 2022. The average consumer bought 60 percent more clothing in 2022 than in 2012, but kept each garment half as long. And less than one percent of all clothing produced globally is recycled.
I spend a lot of time reading the corporate social responsibility reports of large brands and interviewing micro-to-small sized enterprises to see how they approach sustainability. The largest significant difference between them is culture.
Small brands focus on creating a culture of sustainability by using strategies like producing made-to-order, so they are not making more than what is sold. Most small brands are opting to work under, an “anti-fashion calendar”. They choose not to follow the intense seasonal calendar that fashion functions under. They do this because waste is one of their biggest concerns. They also design clothing to be of the highest quality, ensuring durability and longevity, so you may keep it longer.
Fast fashion is a “grow or die” business, and the fast-fashion growth model used by all large companies is predicated on limitless growth. Large global corporate retailers are not seeking to change their fundamental business model or create cultures of sustainability. That would require re-working their entire business structure and ultimately hurt their bottom line.
I would start to believe Zara and other large fashion brands had good intentions to fight climate change if they started to look at how to move away from their continuous offerings of weekly new products. They need to introduce alternative sustainable business model practices. One small step could be to offer repair or tailoring services. Tailoring creates clothes that fit perfectly, subsequently increasing their emotional value, so that we love them and keep them longer.
【小题1】What does the author intend to show with the numbers about Zara in paragraph 1?A.Zara is not eco-friendly. | B.Zara is popular with consumers. |
C.Zara is a large fast-fashion retailer. | D.Zara is a success in fashion industry. |
A.Designing clothing as needed. | B.Designing clothing seasonably. |
C.Producing clothing as needed. | D.Producing clothing seasonably. |
A.The fast-fashion retailers. | B.The profits from fast fashion. |
C.The culture of sustainability. | D.The relationship with consumers. |
A.How to make consumers love their clothes. |
B.How to make consumers buy less clothing. |
C.How large fashion brands offer weekly new products. |
D.How large fashion brands improve their services. |
组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网