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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用1 组卷40

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Science is humanity’s ongoing attempt to understand 【小题1】 the Universe works. Whether in the form 【小题2】 meticulous research, ingenious insight, or unexpected discoveries, the search for truth continues to challenge, often 【小题3】 (lead) to more questions than answers.

Throughout history, humans have always been driven to understand the workings of the world. In their quest for knowledge, philosophers in ancient Greece were the first 【小题4】 (try) to explain what they observed. However, many of their ideas were 【小题5】(accurate), as their philosophical method lacked any experimental evidence.

Thales of Miletus in the 6th century BCE, for example, proposed that water is the primary substance of the cosmos, as he 【小题6】(realize) that water is essential for life and that it exists on land, sea, and in the air. Two centuries later, Aristotle wrote widely on scientific subjects, from physics and biology to astronomy, laying the foundations for much of the work that has followed. However, he 【小题7】 made fundamental errors, such as arguing that 【小题8】(heavy) objects fall faster than lighter ones, because he relied on thought and argument rather than empirical proof.

Despite being some distance from a reliable scientific method --- in 【小题9】 a hypothesis is proposed, systematically tested, and evaluated on the strength of the results --- 【小题10】 early thinkers made vital findings, Halley’s comet was observed in China in 240 BCE. and some 300years later, Zhang Heng explained eclipses and drew up an extensive catalog of stars.

21-22高一下·江苏南京·期中
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Kids want to have adventures in parks, with features like flying foxes, trees for climbing, and swings on their wish lists, new research has found. Teens 【小题1】 (prefer) places to hang out with friends like sports courts, while older adults enjoyed more peaceful 【小题2】 (surround) with walking paths, and shady trees.

Associate Professor Jenny found that while children, teens and older adults all looked for different features in parks, well-designed urban spaces appealed 【小题3】all age groups. “COVID-19 reminds us of the critical role parks play in our community,” she said. “For many people during lockdown, visiting【小题4】 nearby park has been one of the highlights of the day. They are a free space 【小题5】 is easy to access and can have numerous benefits on health and well-being.”

A previous park refurbishment study showed it cost 58 cents【小题6】(entire) to gain an additional hour of exercise per person,” Veitch said. “So far, a lot of money【小题7】 (raise) by many councils to spend on parks.【小题8】 the problem is that the money must be the right expense to achieve the attractive parks wanted by the public. Otherwise, we are wasting【小题9】 (value) space and funds.”

Veitch said that 【小题10】 (create) active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority, given that the international trend in crowded urban living and rising obesity levels.

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