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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷53

All over the world, animals and plants are in trouble. People are trying their best to help them. 【小题1】.

Donate some money.

Many zoos and wildlife organizations have programs that let kids donate money to help a specific endangered animal. 【小题2】.

Don’t release fish or pets onto the wild.

【小题3】. Your pet is not native to where you live. Set loose, it might become an invasive species, or it might spread parasites. So keep your fish in their tank, or find them a new home but not the pond.

【小题4】.

Chemicals used to kill garden weeds and bugs are a big problem for animals. Maybe if you offered to pull up the weeds instead, you could help people to use fewer poisons.

Speak up!

Share what you know and speak up for the animals. Write letters! Powerful people need to know that you care and that you’re keeping an eye on them to make sure they do their jobs right and protect the planet.

Make less trash.

Pollution and plastic trash are bad for animals and nature. How can you help?

Bring drinks from home in a refillable bottle. 【小题5】. Take cloth bags to the store and remind grow-ups of they forget.

A.Pull weeds.
B.People have no choice but to worry.
C.It might seem kind to set pets free, but it isn’t.
D.Take your lunch in a lunchbox or reusable bag.
E.Pulling weeds is a chore — but you said you want to help!
F.Here are some useful ways to help plants and animals in our daily life.
G.For your next birthday, why don’t you donate your pocket money?
23-24高二上·贵州黔西·期末
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To help someone fall asleep, you must first consider the type of environment that would be ideal for rest, You should start by trying to create the perfect atmosphere for sleep.

Comfortable Sleeping Temperature

The National Sleep Foundation suggests that the temperature to encourage sleep should be somewhere near 18 degrees, which is cooler than the average(平均的)room temperature for most homes. It is just cool enough to need a cover, but keep in mind that the “right” temperature for sleep can be different from person to person.

Consider Sound in the Room

Sound can affect people in different ways. Some prefer total silence and the slightest noises will keep them awake. On the other hand, some people can sleep better if there is a settled sound, such as a fan running or light music. People who like a surrounding sound may also enjoy a sleep sound machine that can provide various noises, such as gentle rainfall or low, classical music;

Create the Right Lighting

Light is one of the most important outside basics that can affect sleep. Light can trick your mind into believing that it is time to be awake. If you are trying to put someone to sleep, it is usually best to get rid of light in the room as much as possible. Hang heavy curtains over natural light sources, close the door to the bedroom, and try to avoid using a lamp or bright nightlight. Some people do sleep better if there is a weak light source that provides just enough illumination to make out surroundings as it makes them feel safe.

Make Creative Use of Movement

While most people only think of movement to help a small child sleep, repeated movement or swing may help a full-grown adult. For a less expensive choice, an indoor hammock(吊床)can be used to provide light movement while someone is going to sleep.

【小题1】What’s the best temperature for sleep?
A.A little higher than indoor temperature.
B.A little lower than outdoor temperature.
C.A little lower than indoor temperature.
D.A little higher than outdoor temperature.
【小题2】How does a sleep sound machine function?
A.By providing surrounding sounds for better sleep.
B.By creating absolute silence for better sleep.
C.By producing loud noises to bother people.
D.By sending out baby music to amuse people.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “illumination” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Sound.B.Heat.
C.Peace.D.Light.
【小题4】What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.A moving bed is necessary for good sleep.
B.Movements can also work for grownups to sleep.
C.Everyone needs movements for good sleep.
D.Only little kids need movements to sleep.

Problems, which are a part of our lives, come in different shapes and colors and feelings. We’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.【小题1】. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.

Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.【小题2】

Write your problems. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with. When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system.【小题3】By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.

【小题4】No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.

Remember your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 【小题5】Your problems might just seem bigger and worse, but in reality they can be removed.

A.Don’t lose faith and hope.
B.Talking helps you move on and let go.
C.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.
D.Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?
E.Go and solve your problems because every problem always has a way out.
F.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.
G.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.

Artificial intelligence(AI) has been increasingly good at fooling people. A series of photos showing former US president Donald Trump being aggressively arrested by police have caught people’s attention. 【小题1】

Created by the AI program Mid-journey, the photos were highly realistic, from the characters’ movements to the surroundings. 【小题2】 The Washington Post’s technology writer Shira Ovide shared her tips. The main idea is to spot the glitches — anything that would look strange in a photo.

【小题3】 It sometimes can create hands with more than five fingers. This is because AI isn’t sure what a “hand” exactly is, according to Popular Science. The data AI uses to learn often show hands and fingers in various gestures, which can be very confusing for AI.

AI-generated images also usually contain details that disobey reality. To spot this, focus on items like accessories. 【小题4】 If there’s text in an image, such as a newspaper or poster, it’s usually garbled (篡改), even though the text may look realistic from a distance.

The development of AI-generated art also raises alarm bells about how these fake images could be used to spread misinformation. “I think misinformation is going to hit an all-time high,” Jamie Cohen, a digital culture and AI expert in the US, told New York Post. Generating an AI art work is to “create reality”, Cohen argued, adding that being able to tell whether the work is real or not requires high media literacy skills. 【小题5】

A.They were fake but very convincing.
B.One thing AI is terrible at handling is the background.
C.AI software has a history of generating human hands incorrectly.
D.The world may not be ready for how realistic the images have become.
E.However, many details can give away the fact that they are made by AI.
F.If there’s a crowd in the image, people's faces in the background are usually vague.
G.For example, people in an image may be missing earrings or one part of their sunglasses.

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