试题详情
阅读理解-七选五 0.65 引用3 组卷162

In 2050, one in four people will be over 60 in the Asia-Pacific region. Are countries there prepared to fully address the needs of older persons so that they age with dignity?

In the past, senior citizens might have been supported by their families and communities. Yet times are changing.

【小题1】 Meanwhile, more and more governments are wrestling with increasing healthcare costs and a decreasing workforce.

More than ever, there is an urgent need for policy reform in addressing population aging. This must be driven by a shift in mindset to turn the challenges into a demographic opportunity.

【小题2】 More and more people are living longer due to the advancements in health, nutrition, economic and social well-being. 【小题3】 This is due to a variety of reasons such as challenges in striking a work-life balance to not being able to afford having more children. However, low fertility and longer life expectancy are not the problem. The real problem is not being ready to face this rapidly changing demographic shift.

It is noteworthy that, in the Asia-Pacific, with more than half of the older population being women, it is crucial to adopt a life-cycle approach to population aging, grounded in gender equality and human rights. Investing in each stage of life determines the path of a woman’s life course. When a girl has access to quality education, it helps her make informed decisions about life-changing matters. 【小题4】

While there is no single comprehensive policy that can address population aging, we need to take action now. 【小题5】 In so doing, countries in the Asia-Pacific region can hope for, and achieve, a better future for all, where no one is left behind.

A.Couples are having fewer babies.
B.Pensions are increasing, pressuring governments further.
C.We must rethink population aging, celebrating it as the victory of development.
D.Migration and urbanization have shifted traditional support systems for the elderly.
E.The decisions she makes paves the way towards a healthier and wealthier silver age.
F.We must invest in better policies that focus on the needs of people at every age of their life.
G.Life-long gender discrimination leaves women even more disadvantaged in an aging society.
23-24高三下·江苏扬州·阶段练习
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