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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷31

Facial expressions give away whether someone is being honest

Wouldn’t the world be such a simple place if someone’s nose really grew when they told a lie? Then we wouldn’t have to spend so much time trying to determine whether people are telling the   truth. Luckily, there are scientific ways to tell if someone is being honest by judging from their facial expressions. 【小题1】.

They’re holding the right amount of eye contact.

Eyes have the power to be extremely telling at times, particularly when it comes to whether people are telling the truth or not. When I think about it, 【小题2】, but it turns out the opposite is true.

Their rate of blinking doesn’t change.

Stay to the eyes for a moment — blinking is a very easy way to detect if someone is telling you the truth. Those who are being honest will maintain a consistent rhythm of blinking as they’re speaking to you. 【小题3】, and then the blinking speed will increase up to eight time faster than normal after the lie has been told.

You haven’t noticed them touching their nose.

【小题4】. Are they reaching up and touching their nose as they’re speaking? Nose touching is a sign of lying. This is because certain tissues in the nose usually swell when a person is telling   a lie, making the nose itch. If the person hasn’t been touching their nose at all, take this as a good sign.

【小题5】.

A fake smile could mean something is up. Liars have an “increased activity of the ‘zygomatic major muscles’, located around the mouth,” and it can force the face into a fake smile.

A.There’s no fake smile in sight
B.Watch the person’s hands
C.Blinking fast is a way to give away one’s lying
D.I assume liars would have a difficult time holding eye contact
E.You have notice there’s a fake smile in their faces
F.Here are some ways to tell if someone is telling you the truth
G.Oppositely, a liar will blink more slowly when they’re telling a lie
22-23高二下·湖南永州·单元测试
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What should you do if there’s an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.

This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.

A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.

What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.

A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl up your body and bend your legs.

Earthquakes are common natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake and drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.

When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.

【小题1】What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage?
A.Run away.B.Stand there.C.Keep calm.D.Cry loudly.
【小题2】According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.
B.When there’s a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
C.If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.
D.When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.
【小题3】What’s this passage mainly about?
A.The happening of accidents.B.The coming of an earthquake.
C.Being far away from accidents.D.How to protect yourself in accidents.
【小题4】What will the writer probably continue to write?
A.The reason for the earthquake.B.The causes of different fire accidents.
C.How to stay away from sports injuries.D.Some disadvantages of smoking everyday.

How to Deal with FOMO in Your Life

FOMO, or “fear of missing out,” is becoming increasingly common and can cause significant stress in your life. It applies to anything from a party to a promotion at work and affects just about anyone. It always involves a sense of helplessness that you are missing out on something big.

【小题1】 However, while it has been around for centuries, it has only been studied during the past few decades, beginning with a 1996 research paper by Dr. Dan Herman.

With social media becoming popular, FOMO has become more obvious. As more research on FOMO is conducted, we are getting a clearer picture of how it affects us. 【小题2】 Aside from feelings of unhappiness, fear of missing out can lead to greater involvement in unhealthy behaviors. For example, the same study in Computers and Human Behavior found that FOMO was linked to distracted driving, which in some cases could be deadly.

Moreover, one study found that the fear of missing out was linked to a greater smartphone and social media usage. 【小题3】 They create a platform where things, events, and even happiness seem to be in competition, which may lead you to wonder what you are lacking. Greater engagement with social media can make us feel worse about ourselves and our lives, not better.

【小题4】 Feelings of loneliness are our brain’s way of telling us that we want to connect with others and increase our sense of belonging. Unfortunately, social media engagement is not the way to accomplish this—you might be running from one bad situation right into an even worse one.

Rather than trying to connect more with people on social media, why not arrange to meet up with someone in person? Making plans with a good friend, or doing anything social that gets you out with friends can be a nice change of pace. 【小题5】

A.It can help you to shake that feeling that you are missing out.
B.The idea that you might be missing out on a good time is not new.
C.Rather than focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have.
D.The picture is not pretty, as there are many negative effects of FOMO.
E.Smartphone usage was related to fears of negative evaluations by others.
F.Smartphone and social media have made the FOMO phenomenon worse.
G.Understanding where the problem lies can be a great first step in overcoming it.

Four Ways to be More Environmentally Friendly Daily

Often, we may not find our lifestyle harmful to nature. 【小题1】. Here are some of the tips to help you learn how to be environmentally friendly in your daily life.


Reevaluate Your current Lifestyle

Before you can begin your green living lifestyle, you will need to take a good look at what you currently do in your house. 【小题2】. For each of them you evaluate, and create a list of possible changes you could make with regards to being environmentally friendly.


【小题3】

One of the easiest ways to help with your green living project is to limit your use of plastic. This includes not purchasing plastic water bottles and using a reusable one, a very easy change to make, as well as limiting your plastic bag use at the supermarket by bringing in your own reusable bags.


Reduce Products Full of Chemicals

Unfortunately, chemicals are in so many of the products we use. In some cases, we can get rid of the chemicals that affect us and the environment by making our own products. Therefore, cleaning supplies with a simple mixture of vinegar, water, lemon juice as well as some essential oils are all natural. It will still give you a great clean! 【小题4】. You can limit the chemicals that enter your world, too.


Consider Your Carbon Footprint

You can lower your carbon footprint by focusing on a few environmental changes. Consider biking, walking, public transportation in place of your car whenever you can. Take shorter showers, use less electricity. 【小题5】

A.Say no to plastic
B.Bring your own bags
C.Go through each room in your house
D.One that is also environmentally conscious
E.The things in our house may be friendly to the ecosystem
F.However, there are ways to make it better for the environment
G.These tricks also help reduce your bill, a win-win if you ask me

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