Lightning (闪电) is a beautiful and inspiring phenomenon, but it can be deadly. Over the past 30 years, lightning has killed an average of 67 people per year in the United States alone.
Find shelter immediately
If you find yourself caught in a lightning storm, never stand under a tree, and avoid being close to power lines as they’re both excellent conductors (导体) of electricity and could potentially cause death, if not serious injury.
Watch out for dangers
Windows provide a direct path for the lightning to travel. Keep windows closed, stay away from them and try to stay within inner rooms of the structure.
Being near water is extremely dangerous during a lightning storm, so move away from the body of water. If you are fishing, swimming or on a boat, get out of the water immediately and hurry back to the bank.
Stay inside
Stay inside at least 30 minutes after the last strike. Don’t go out just because the rain is starting to let up. There is still a significant risk of lightning strikes from a departing storm.
Lightning is dangerous but you can minimize your risk. The advice is simple: increase the awareness of avoiding danger and master proper knowledge to protect yourself from a thunderstorm.
A.Get away from the water |
B.Prepare enough water |
C.Go to hospital quickly |
D.Don’t touch anything metal or electrical |
E.Find shelter near or under a stony shelter |
F.Wait for news that the danger has passed |
G.Fortunately, most lightning-related deaths are preventable |
When gardeners grow varieties of plants in their beautiful gardens, they are happy to see beneficial insects like bees and butterflies surrounding the flowers. But as they take a closer look, they may find some plants are covered in black dots and filled with harmful insects or pests. Some gardeners may immediately reach for chemicals.
If you are wise gardeners, you should first take preventive measures to control the harmful insects.
Prevention
As a rule, prevention is the best treatment. Inspect plants closely, including their leaves, before buying them from the store.
When planting, space plants out to permit them to grow to their full size. Plants too close together can breed harmful organisms, like bacteria.
Pesticides
If you decide a pesticide is necessary, choose it carefully and follow the directions and warnings on the product. Avoid using pesticides in extreme heat, on windy days, or when the plants are wet.
A.But this is not wise. |
B.In most cases, chemicals don’t help. |
C.Treat the plants early in the morning or at night. |
D.Also do remember the plants need nutrition and care. |
E.Keep your garden free of fallen leaves, fruits and other wastes. |
F.Do not bring any plants home that show signs of disease or pests. |
G.The process starts with the idea that having some pests is acceptable. |
Hobbies help establish your identity (特征) and learn skills you might need later in life. Hobbies sometimes connect people together to finish things one person can not. Who you become is finally up to you, but making the right choices is the challenge itself. You have to weigh your choices for your future.
You can find other people with the same interests by taking part in public events you enjoy. Psychology Today says, “Hobbies make you an interesting person.” Attributes (特征) like these are good for your personal identity because they help you function around other people, allowing you to gain more knowledge.
Finding people who have the same interests with you is a thing that is easy to do, thanks to the Internet. According to Y Studios, you need to immerse (沉浸) yourself in different culture to understand other people’s point of view which could change you, or make you more knowledgeable. That is the thing you can achieve through hobbies.
An activity can change your identity rather quickly and easily. Having many activities to take part in makes you become the person you are. In fact, when you find something you love, you may forget about bad things and care what you are doing.
Hobbies can greatly broaden your range in things you can do, and set you to be more open-minded to other activities. Having things to do is just as important as your everyday life at school and work. Having a couple of hobbies is a huge jump in self-identification. You can’t go wrong with learning a new language, or figuring out how the computer you use every day completes school work actually.
Hobbies arc important to identity because they shape who you become as a person. The actions you take and the things you end up putting yourself through create an experience that you can learn and take something out of.
【小题1】What does the author want to do in paragraph 1?A.Give an example. | B.Present the topic. |
C.Make a comparison. | D.Show the reason. |
A.Forgetting bad things. | B.Meeting more people. |
C.Finishing difficult work. | D.Knowing interesting persons. |
A.Researching computers. | B.Singing English songs. |
C.Taking part in the long jump. | D.Organizing different activities. |
A.Hobbies Make You Cleverer | B.Hobbies Change Your Ideas |
C.Hobbies Help You Get Success | D.Hobbies Create Who You Are |
Seeing people in your family fight can be really tough. Whether you’re involved or not, you might be feeling sad, angry, or even ashamed when your loved ones yell and scream at each other.
Call a family meeting
Listen to everyone
Give everyone in the family a chance to speak.
Name what you’re feeling and how you’d like to fix it. Express what’s going on with you so your family knows how to move forward. If anyone tries to interrupt, calmly remind them that you let them talk, so they need to do the same for you.
Talk with a mental health professional
Sometimes, you and your family can’t come up with a resolution. In that case, consider talking to mental health professionals.
A.Communicate your need. |
B.Express your anger and sadness. |
C.It will be much easier to talk to everyone at the same time. |
D.That way, everyone feels like they get a say in what’s going on. |
E.Fortunately, there are a few techniques to end family fights in a healthy way. |
F.They can help you work through your issues to reach a solution that works for everyone. |
G.However, there are a few steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. |
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