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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷52

Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can download software whenever we need them.【小题1】People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.

Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. 【小题2】 She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.

She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club.


【小题3】 A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of himself. A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. 【小题4】   

Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to make sure that everyone has access to the Internet. 【小题5】

A.Her company has become quite successful.
B.Many people have been helped by the club.
C.And we benefit a great deal from the internet.
D.She and her friends now achieve a lot in the club.
E.She could listen to music, watch films, and explore the world.
F.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
G.But the internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
22-23高一下·新疆喀什·期中
知识点:信息技术 善行义举(个人) 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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Most of us spend our lives surrounded by screens, which offer us convenience as well as connection and an ocean of information. But since it’s easy to feel pressured to keep up with every notification, technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing. Thus, the idea of “digital detox” is becoming increasingly inviting.

The phrase “digital detox” describes getting rid of TV, phones, computers and other forms of technology that control our lives for a period of time. Some experts advocate completely avoiding unnecessary screen time for 30 years. Others suggest using an app that will limit the amount of time one can spend on certain websites. A third option is logging out in evenings or on weekends. Others simply turn their phones off at scheduled times. Some even pay high prices to take vacations in places where they can unplug from their digital routine.

Why might you want to take a digital detox? Perhaps you find that you are spending longer than you intend on certain apps or that they distract you from more important things. Perhaps social media is depressing because you compare yourself to others or you fear missing out on things that other people are enjoying. Constant negative news can also give rise to a lot of stress.

Technology can also have physical effects. Many people experience back or neck pain as a result of bending over screens. The blue light coming from most screens can also affect people’s sleep by preventing production of melatonin (褪黑素).

Giving up all screens may not be realistic, but strategic breaks from technology may be good for your body, mind, emotions and relationships. It is high time that you picked a time to turn off your devices and focus on really important things.

【小题1】Why does the author say “technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing” in paragraph 1?
A.To confirm a concept.
B.To explain a rule.
C.To present a problem.
D.To make a prediction.
【小题2】What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A.Forms of getting rid of “digital detox”.
B.Suggestions of practicing “digital detox”.
C.Ways of avoiding screen time completely.
D.Options of unplugging all digital routine.
【小题3】Which could be the reason for one to start “digital detox”?
A.Pressure from social comparison.
B.Fear of missing important things.
C.Exposure to false news.
D.Apps selection difficulty.
【小题4】Which section of the website may this article come from?
A.Entertainment.B.Technology .C.Health.D.Education.

When you look through Facebook, you can see posts about simple stretches to make the back pain less, how to make apple pie, and how to be single and happy. Or if you go on Youtube, you can find fashion experts talking about makeup tips, or Youtubers teaching playing the guitar. But those stretching exercises, the way to make apple pie, how to be happy being single, how to make up, and how to play the guitar better are things that most people never master doing at the end.

Technology has brought a surplus (过剩) of information to the world, but it hasn’t made people smarter. On average, people spend 50 minutes per day on Facebook alone. Being exposed to this surplus information is not the same as internalizing (内在化) the information really, so it doesn’t make people better at thinking, understanding and learning.

Today, the quality of the knowledge is sacrificed for quantity. There’s disequilibrium between the information we access and the information that we use. The chase (追求) for more information is exciting too. The desire to keep up sends most people looking through Facebook on a frequent basis. People are troubled by the fear of missing out. Most are up to date on impressive stories, and are sharing like mad on Facebook and WhatsApp, but convenient access to knowledge is no replacement for deep learning through effort and concentration. Only very little of the easily-accessed information have people really applied in their lives.

While it’d be perfect to absorb and apply 100% of the information, it’s not quite possible. If you want to hang onto information for a long time, you’ll need to be selective about what you choose to absorb.

Get a brain filter (过滤器). Looking through the Internet is a passive form of knowledge acquisition (知识的获得). The amount of information that you can access is always going to be more than you can process. To focus on the information you take in, remove the information that doesn’t make you become better than before. What must you learn to be successful? Taking this simple step enables you to pass over unrelated information.

Knowledge isn’t useful until you can apply it. If you are trying to learn a new skill, you’ll have to do the things that you’ve read about in your research. Until you’ve made many attempts to master the ski-trick you saw on Youtube, you haven’t internalized it. When you can land the trick without thinking or recall information without struggling, it is yours. True learning is not always easy. You’ll experience struggles as you deal with new challenges and go through the Digital Age.

【小题1】Why doesn’t exposure to the surplus information make people smarter?
A.Because people take in some useless information.
B.Because people ignore the real value of information
C.Because people don’t master the information truly.
D.Because people have no ability to select useful information.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “disequilibrium” mean?
A.Division.B.Link.C.Comparison.D.Imbalance.
【小题3】What do you know about the brain filter?
A.It will help you update the information.
B.It will make the brain absorb more information.
C.Its purpose is to filter out information that won’t improve you.
D.It can bring some unrelated information to the brain.
【小题4】What does the example of skiing in Para.6 suggest?
A.Information should be taken into the real world and be applied.
B.Knowledge is only meant to be known, not be applied.
C.Information absorption differs from practical application.
D.Most people have never learned how to learn properly.

WeChat, one of the world’s most popular mobile apps and social networks, brought home iF Gold Award for its smart retail innovation, Scan & Go. It is the first ever Chinese product to win4 gold in the iF Service Design category.

Established in 1953, the German-based iF Design Award has always been known for its “Independent, Rigorous(细致的) and Reliable” standards.

Scan & Go enables shoppers at retail stores to turn their mobile phone into a virtual checkout counter. When shopping, customers use their mobile phones to scan product barcodes(条形码), view product information, get discounts, complete self-checkout, and pay directly within the app via WeChat Pay. There is no queuing up at the cash register.

According to statistics, sales during peak hours in traditional supermarkets account for 60% of total turnover, and on average customers spend three to five minutes on queueing and payment during peak hours. With Scan & Go, customers no longer have to queue, and the payment time is shortened to one minute.

In order to realize queue-less purchasing, the WeChat team greatly optimizes retailers’ in-store customer handling efficiency during peak hours, and enables overall management of the consumer traffic flow. By introducing dedicated lanes for Scan & Go, supermarkets have achieved over a five-fold increase in converting(转变) digital members within two months.

In addition to improving retailers’ checkout efficiency and providing customers with a better shopping experience, Scan & Go also combines promotion and marketing modes through Mini Programs, to help increase sales. It helps retailers(零售商) to link the online and offline aspects of their business, and has become the standard tool in China for merchants to realize digital transformation. Scan & Go is now widely used by retailers in China.

【小题1】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The convenience of Scan & Go.
B.The use of a virtual checkout counter.
C.Ways to get discounts from retailers.
D.Methods of scanning product barcodes.
【小题2】One of the advantages of Scan & Go is that customers
A.can buy more items
B.can save a lot of money
C.don’t have to pay for what they buy
D.spend less time to pay for what they buy
【小题3】What can retailers do by combining promotion and marketing modes?
A.They can sell more goods.
B.They can reduce the discounts.
C.They can create more Mini Programs.
D.They can make their goods more standard.
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude toward Scan & Go?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.
C.Subjective.D.Negative.

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