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Back in 1930, one economist predicted that with technological change and improvements in productivity, we’d only be working 15 hours a week by now. But while working hours have ________ by 26%, most of us still average 42.5 hours a week. One of the things he underestimated is the human desire to ________ with our peers.

So when some predicted that automation would create an extra amount of ________ time, needless to say, that didn’t happen. In the 1980s, managers could demand employees under the ________ that jobs could be given to someone else thanks to computerization. The ________ piled on. Overwork has been proven to ________ many diseases and even death. ________we carried on — until COVID-19 came along.

Besides making us work longer hours from home, COVID-19 bas also ________ the move towards the adoption of automated machine. By 2050, some professor predicts that at least 40% of current jobs will be lost to ________.

There are ________. Jobs that involve complex social interactions are all likely to ________ the AI revolution. As are jobs that rely on creativity. The same also goes for________ jobs, due to the large number of different objects and the variety of ways those objects need to be cleaned. Also, robots are unlikely to ________ in the “work” of taking care of children, preparing lunchboxes, etc.

Those whose work falls outside the caring, cleaning or creative field will still work in future, just ________. In about 60% of occupations, a third of the tasks can be automated, meaning changes to the way we work. One study has predicted that over the next 20 years, 7.2 million new jobs will be ________ as a result. So we will work in future: we just don’t know what we’ll be doing yet.

【小题1】
A.declinedB.increasedC.continuedD.kept
【小题2】
A.disagreeB.competeC.cooperateD.identify
【小题3】
A.workingB.toughC.leisureD.active
【小题4】
A.fantasyB.influenceC.threatD.impression
【小题5】
A.joyB.cashC.ambitionD.pressure
【小题6】
A.attend toB.lead toC.appeal toD.add to
【小题7】
A.OtherwiseB.StillC.FurthermoreD.Therefore
【小题8】
A.speeded upB.followed upC.prepared forD.planned for
【小题9】
A.overworkB.labourC.automationD.science
【小题10】
A.dreamsB.modelsC.expectationsD.exceptions
【小题11】
A.causeB.ceaseC.surviveD.undergo
【小题12】
A.caringB.cleaningC.curingD.coaching
【小题13】
A.assistB.existC.believeD.understand
【小题14】
A.hardlyB.differentlyC.unfortunatelyD.probably
【小题15】
A.lostB.recoveredC.substitutedD.created
23-24高二上·福建福州·期末
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I believe I have a personal duty to make a positive impact on society. I’ve tried to _________ this goal by choosing a career in public service. As a physician _________ the challenge of infectious diseases, I consider my job a gift, which allows me to help ease the suffering of humankind. I have three principles to _________ my life, which I always think about.

Firstly, I have a strong thirst for _________. I think I will never know as much as I _________. This is what keeps the _________ of knowledge hot. And it is why I would do my job every day even if I cannot get high income.

Secondly, I believe in fighting for _________. I sweat over all the stuff, without feeling _________ for it. One of the byproducts of being a perfectionist is anxiety. But this anxiety creates a _________ tension that drives me to fulfill my limited potential.

Thirdly, I believe that my goal to be a physician is to __________ humankind. I have spent my __________ on public service. Most of it involved research, the care of __________ and the public health policy on AIDS.

I think, to control this terrible disease __________, I must be guided by these principles: continually thirsting for knowledge, accepting nothing __________ of excellence and knowing that the __________ of society is more important than my gains.

【小题1】
A.findB.ignoreC.changeD.accomplish
【小题2】
A.combining withB.comparing withC.agreeing withD.dealing with
【小题3】
A.formB.checkC.guideD.prove
【小题4】
A.powerB.knowledgeC.adventureD.evidence
【小题5】
A.wantB.promiseC.admitD.refuse
【小题6】
A.pursuitB.excuseC.recoveryD.necessity
【小题7】
A.agreementB.balanceC.excellenceD.fairness
【小题8】
A.embarrassedB.curiousC.amusedD.regretful
【小题9】
A.commonB.healthyC.seriousD.harmful
【小题10】
A.employB.introduceC.uniteD.serve
【小题11】
A.reputationB.careerC.doubtD.luck
【小题12】
A.childrenB.eldersC.patientsD.students
【小题13】
A.randomlyB.occasionallyC.successfullyD.immediately
【小题14】
A.fullB.shortC.worthyD.typical
【小题15】
A.goodB.standardC.varietyD.arrival

George Turner thought his childhood bike gave him freedom. For him, home meant _________ chores, homework and an endless sea of books. A bike meant _________. George and his friends often rode to the beach, the mall, construction sites and so on. When growing up, therefore, he _________ to help boys and girls discover the _________ of riding bycicles as he used to. Then he opened Penuel Bicycles in Inglewood, California, transforming his interest into his _________.

In those days, many kids, _________, had a new love. They enjoyed playing video games or were _________ to their phones. They didn’t _________ and ride bikes. Lots of adults didn’t ride, either. George struggled. Some days, he _________ if he sold just one bike.   

Last year, the coronavirus pandemic __________ the nation. George closed Penuel’s door. Separated at home and __________ for something to do, many Americans were buying bicycles. Bicycles became a source of __________ during a time of sadness and loss. Bike shops nationwide __________.

George sold all his bicycles in a month. People in his neighborhood pulled their old bikes out of the garage (车库) and __________ them to Penuel to get their bikes __________ and ready to ride. He __________ saw various bikes appear in front of his shop.

Out on his own bike, George saw __________ everywhere. Suddenly his long-held dream of a whole community on their bikes, enjoying the freedom of two wheels, __________. Finding what you are __________ in and never __________ it up are the meaning of life.

【小题1】
A.amusingB.relaxingC.surprisingD.boring
【小题2】
A.successB.progressC.escapeD.loss
【小题3】
A.determinedB.refusedC.failedD.pretended
【小题4】
A.dangerB.courageC.difficultyD.joy
【小题5】
A.dreamB.occupationC.hobbyD.motivation
【小题6】
A.besidesB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise
【小题7】
A.addictedB.relatedC.exposedD.used
【小题8】
A.settle downB.go outC.cheer upD.calm down
【小题9】
A.celebratedB.whisperedC.jokedD.nodded
【小题10】
A.dividedB.inspiredC.rescuedD.troubled
【小题11】
A.sorryB.concernedC.eagerD.grateful
【小题12】
A.comfortB.prideC.anxietyD.stress
【小题13】
A.closed downB.sold outC.gathered togetherD.stood out
【小题14】
A.returnedB.threwC.contributedD.wheeled
【小题15】
A.recycledB.paintedC.repairedD.replaced
【小题16】
A.suddenlyB.clearlyC.secretlyD.hopelessly
【小题17】
A.runnersB.dancersC.ridersD.drivers
【小题18】
A.came backB.came trueC.came to nothingD.came to life
【小题19】
A.richB.disappointedC.expertD.interested
【小题20】
A.cleaningB.settingC.givingD.picking

For many people, the perfect career would be one in which they do what they love to make a living, but in______, not many have either the luck or the luxury to do so, given ______ concerns and other considerations. Freelance (自由职业的) digital cartoonist Lian Zongbo is fully ______ of the risks, but decided to pursue his dream, anyway.

After graduating in 2010, he started as a junior animator in Guangzhou. Struggling for 6 years with childish work, he was looking to do something he was really ______. A huge basketball fan growing up, and good at a ______ of drawing methods, Lian had the idea of ______ his interests and career. In early 2016, he began drawing illustrations based on the NBA and shared them on social media. ______, he didn’t get any feedback.

______ he felt discouraged, Lian refused to admit failure. In January 2017, he received a(n) ______ on his Instagram account that invited him to ______ his works at art shows in the US. Lian happily accepted the offer, seeing it as a(n) ______ to morale (士气). His basketball themed artworks quickly won him a growing number of enthusiasts, including former NBA superstar Dwyane Wade.

His childhood hobby has now turned into a(n) ______ career that has given Lian a more comfortable life. When asked if he has any advice for others who also want to change jobs to ______ their passions, Lian said, “I wouldn’t tell people to abandon their ______   jobs if they are not ready. Rather, I’d tell them to make full use of their spare time to explore their passions. Stick to it and one day your effort will ______.”

【小题1】
A.realityB.turnC.orderD.place
【小题2】
A.politicalB.religiousC.financialD.cultural
【小题3】
A.ashamedB.afraidC.awareD.fond
【小题4】
A.forB.intoC.withinD.against
【小题5】
A.varietyB.groupC.flashD.block
【小题6】
A.developingB.combiningC.abandoningD.losing
【小题7】
A.AdditionallyB.GraduallyC.AccordinglyD.Initially
【小题8】
A.WhenB.IfC.WhileD.Because
【小题9】
A.messageB.complaintC.accessD.notice
【小题10】
A.proveB.assessC.displayD.explain
【小题11】
A.approachB.responseC.solutionD.boost
【小题12】
A.promisingB.inspiringC.challengingD.discouraging
【小题13】
A.defeatB.pursueC.raiseD.reduce
【小题14】
A.currentB.futureC.distantD.past
【小题15】
A.go offB.take offC.pay offD.kick off

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