试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用1 组卷73

Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes. So the city began a project to improve the situation.

Under the Velib project (‘Velib’ comes from velo liberty, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all gray and have baskets. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!

Paris is not the first city to have a project like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle —they’ll still use their cars.”

A city spokesman said, “The bicycle project won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”

【小题1】What can we learn about the Velib project?
A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.
C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.
【小题2】If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay___________.
A.Free.B.€1.C.€29.D.€30.
【小题3】Why do some people disagree with the Velib project?
A.The cost is rather high.B.It’s hard to find a Velib station.
C.It’s not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.
【小题4】What docs the underlined word “fume” in the first paragraph mean?
A.position.B.smoke.C.quality.D.loss.
【小题5】What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle project?
A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
23-24高一上·天津宁河·期末
知识点:体育健身 交通方式环境保护说明文锻炼/健身(个人) 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

The Growing Popularity of Cycling

They say once you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learnt when we were kids, and many still strap (系好) on our helmets, put our feet on the pedals , and shoot off for a ride around the streets. In recent times, cycling has seen a boost in popularity. 【小题1】

First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your cardiovascular (心血管的) health and burm excess body fat. Strengthening your leg muscles in your calves (小腿肚) and thighs (大腿). 【小题2】 A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind— there are also some plus sides for your wallet’s health.

Cycling can be a great way to commute (通勤) or get about town. 【小题3】 If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a nightmare, whereas finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler. Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. And if you’re worried about safety, there are designated cycle lanes in many major cities. Wearing high-visibility clothing is another way to improve your safety when cycling on the roads.

【小题4】 It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out fumes into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment.

So, whether people want to cycle for their health, getting about town, their wallet, the environment, or a combination of all of them—【小题5】

A.The popularity of cycling is on the rise.
B.By cycling, you save money on fuel or train fares.
C.Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.
D.Cycling except for transport, also can be used for fitness.
E.And cycling’s benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.
F.What makes it so appealing to people to straddle their bikes once again?
G.I feel very relaxed by cycling, but the body was able to quickly reach the amount of exercise!

Worrying new figures from a national survey conducted by Kingswim have revealed 51 percent of Australian adults can’t swim 50 metres or more without stopping. However, the news is better for our kids, with statistics showing that childhood swimming lessons are paying off.

“These statistics are reflected in the Royal Life Saving 2018 Drowning Report, with 32 percent of drowning deaths occurring in the 55+ age range compared to 19 percent for under 25s,” says Kingswim Marketing Manager. Rowena Thomasson.“While these are terrible statistics it’s not all sad news; the survey revealed younger demographics(群体) had a much higher swimming ability, which correlated with the swimming lessons they received as children.”

Kidsafe Victoria CEO Melanie Courtney says that swimming lessons are a critical part of comprehensive home pool safety defence. “Children can drown quickly and silently in just a few centimeters of water. Swimming lessons, together with active adult supervision—both in and around water—first aid knowledge and a well-maintained pool barrier are critical elements in keeping your family safe over the coming summer season.”

Mum of three, Jenny Ong says she knows all too well the anxiety caused by not being able to swim as an adult. “Neither my partner or I am confident in the water so teaching our girls to swim was always going to be difficult for us,” she says. “I won’t swim anywhere, I can’t touch the bottom and I don’t want my children to feel the same uneasiness in the water. My eldest two now both take regular lessons which they absolutely love and I’m relieved to know they’re mastering a lifesaving skill.”

The research proved that children with professional swimming lessons to subsidise any lessons at home were much more confident in their ability to swim as an adult. “Close to half of people aged between 18 and 24 say they had swimming lessons through three or more channels, with 84 percent believing they received adequate swimming lessons as a child — demonstrating how crucial it is for children to receive professional swimming lessons in addition to anything taught at home,” says Thomasson.

【小题1】What can be learned from Paragraph 2?
A.Childhood swimming lessons work.B.Drowning happens frequently.
C.The Drowning Report is disappointing.D.More children get drowned than adults.
【小题2】According to Melanie, how many factors are there to ensure home pool safety defence?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题3】What’s Jenny Ong’s attitude towards her kids’ lessons?
A.Anxious.B.Favorable.C.Neutral.D.Contradictory.
【小题4】Which of the following can replace the underlined part “to subsidise” in the last paragraph?
A.To replace.B.Added to.C.To make up.D.Giving way to.

When watching sports events, we often notice athletes with their earphones on while preparing in the locker room or entering the stadium. They keep their eyes shut, and gently nod along the beats. It seems as if the music is empowering them and toughening them up for the competition. But is there any science behind such practice?

According to a recent research, it turns out there is. Music actually does make us feel powerful, but not all songs have the same effect. The research was led by Dennis Hsu of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in the US. His team had people listen to 31 songs of different types. The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs, such as Queen’s We Will Rock You and 2 Unlimited’s Get Ready for This. Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social events and come first in competition. As for the reason for music’s magical power, Hsu’s team came up with one possible explanation: When people hear music that expresses a sense of power, they mimic these feelings in their mind.

So, when choosing music, we need to look at the type of music. In previous research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel University in London, they found that pop was perfect for slower, more repetitive-type tasks. Dance music was found to be best suited to strength and weight training because it’s “fast and rhythmical”. During high-intensity workouts, though, you’d better not listen to rock. Its different changes in tempo can affect your rhythm.

【小题1】Why athletes were mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.To list things athletes have in common with other people.
B.To describe athletes’ common habits before sports games.
C.To get readers to wonder whether music matters in sports.
D.To explain why athletes like listening to music before games.
【小题2】Which of the following statements might Dennis Hsu agree with?
A.Listening to music can always boost the athlete’s performance.
B.People listening to powerful music are likely to produce similar feelings.
C.The result of a game is mainly affected by the physical condition of the players.
D.Most athletes don’t know the effects of high-power music on their performance.
【小题3】If you want to cool down after exercise, what kind of music will be suitable?
A.Pop music.B.Dance music.C.Rock.D.Blues.
【小题4】How did the author make his points clear?
A.With comparisons.B.Through examples.
C.By giving general rules.D.Through listing figures.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网