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Some in the Western media are sensationalizing the tepid response of Chinese consumers to new iPhone products, and some previously went so far as to suggest that China was imposing a ban on iPhones.

This doesn’t make sense. As a market economy, Chinese consumers have the right to choose from a competitive phone market.

At an event held on Wednesday, Apple Inc introduced its new series of iPhones, which come with new chips and new titanium shells and a USB-C charging cable. The iPhone 15 series comes after Huawei started selling its Mate 60 series and the Mate X5.

The launch of the two brands’ new phones generated different reactions from Chinese netizens. For example, the iPhone 15’s launch event was not on the most-searched lists of many popular Chinese online platforms such as Sina Weibo. In contrast, Huawei’s Mate 60 series was trending on Chinese social media platforms during its launch in late August.

Some researchers point out that there is absence of groundbreaking technological features in the new iPhone series; instead, they have been relying on brand loyalty to sell its smartphones. They also say that Huawei’s strong comeback gives users more choice, and will force Apple out of its comfort zone to improve its technology, although it has been the most purchased smartphone in China for years. According to market research company Counterpoint, Apple dominated the Chinese smartphone market with a share of 19.9 percent in the first quarter of 2023, followed by Chinese phone brands such as Oppo (18.3 percent), Vivo (17.7 percent), Honor (14.6 percent), Xiaomi(13.6 percent) and Huawei (9.2 percent).

This shows that the market share of Chinese brands is growing quickly. Among China’s more than 1 billion smartphone users, more than half are using middle-range handsets. They already have reasonable expectations for the money they will invest in electronic devices. They also attach great importance to innovative functions of smart phones that can cater to their individual needs. So the fact that a number of Chinese smartphone makers are rapidly catching up and even surpassing iPhone in certain features is really a good news for them. Plus most domestic-brand smartphones are within their reach.

The market share of smartphone brands in China clearly shows that smartphone sales are decided by market factors and not political factors. A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry told a news conference on Wednesday that there are no laws, regulations or policy documents prohibiting the purchase and use of mobile phones of foreign brands such as Apple.

China is now the third-largest market for Apple, and has also been a growth engine and manufacturing hub for Apple for years now. It brings in roughly 20 percent of the US tech giant’s total revenue and is a key part of the supply chain for iPhones, MacBooks and other devices.

It’s time the Western media stopped churning out these “ban” stories.

【小题1】Which of the following words is closest in meaning with the underlined word in paragraph 1?
A.tenseB.unenthusiasticC.passionateD.indifferent
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.China is a major competitor to Apple in the smartphone market, affecting its global operations.
B.Huawei’s performance in smartphone market will prompt Apple to focus on expanding its market presence in China.
C.Apple may have to prioritize technological innovation in its future smartphone release.
D.The Chinese government discourages but does not prohibit the purchase and use of mobile phones of foreign brands.
【小题3】What are the reasons behind the growing market share of Chinese smartphone brands in China?
A.Chinese government subsidies (补贴) and support for local smartphone brands.
B.The aggressive marketing strategies employed by Chinese smartphone companies.
C.The innovative functions and superior technology of Chinese smartphone brands.
D.The affordability and tailored features of Chinese smartphone brands.
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A.Chinese ban on iPhones? Think twice.
B.Apple’s iPhone 15 series: facing a ban in China.
C.Huawei’s Mate 60 series: outcompeting Apple’s iPhone 15.
D.Chinese smartphone market: growing rapidly.
23-24高一上·江苏镇江·阶段练习
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In 2012, fewer than 7% of Americans had read poetry, which was down from 17% in 1992. In 2015, poetry was one of the least popular art activities for American grown-ups, with under 10% picking up a book and reading for pleasure. Just when it seemed to be on its deathbed, Instapoetry — easy-to-understand poems that are short enough to fit in your Instagram description — came to save the day.

Instapoetry appeared thanks to social media and Instapoems are usually no longer than a few lines and very direct. The influence Instapoetry has made in the poetry world is great. In 2017, poetry sales were twice what they were in 2016. In 2018, 28 million Americans were reading poems, which was the highest percentage (百分比) of poetry readership in nearly twenty years.

Many people have raved about the new type of poetry. The fact that it’s direct while also being touching is what interests many readers. Before the appearance of Instapoetry, many people thought of poetry as being long and difficult to understand. With Instapoetry, it is easy to understand what the author is trying to say. Readers don’t feel stupid or think the poetry needs to be studied carefully. It’s just simple beauty.

It’s not all sunshine and rainbows, though. Instapoetry has been criticized (批评) for having no meaning and for seeming like passing thoughts thrown on paper, packed up (包装) all pretty and given to the general public. Instapoetry has also been seen as a disgrace (耻辱) to writers who have worked tirelessly to improve their skills and achieve recognition.

In a world filled with a huge amount of entertainment (娱乐活动), people often choose things that are more showy, eye-catching and don’t take up too much time. Instapoetry fits the bill perfectly. While poets who choose to stick to traditional poetry should certainly keep writing, Instapoetry could be just what the poetry world needs to get it back on its feet.

【小题1】What do the numbers in paragraph 1 show?
A.The difficult situation of poetry.
B.The most popular art activities of Americans.
C.The falling popularity of physical poetry books.
D.The reasons why Americans have lost interest in poetry.
【小题2】What do the underlined words “raved about” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Refused.B.Praised.C.Translated.D.Changed.
【小题3】Who is most likely to dislike Instapoetry?
A.A social media user who has no interest in poetry.B.A professor who studies the history of poetry.
C.A salesman who sells poetry collections.D.A poet who writes traditional poetry.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.When is a poet an Instapoet?
B.Why are we so worried about Instapoetry?
C.How is Instapoetry changing the way we see the world?
D.Are Instapoets harming the art of poetry or bringing it to life?

Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.

A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身). nose rings. or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递) certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings. is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.

Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员) because those people represent the companies to their customers.

As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to refuse someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded. I can’t expect all our customers are.

There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.

【小题1】Which of the following is the newspaper editor’s opinion according to Paragraph 2?
A.People’s appearances carry messages about themselves.
B.Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
C.Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.
D.Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
【小题2】What can be inferred from the text?
A.Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
B.Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
C.What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.
D.Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “candidates” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.job-seekersB.customersC.managersD.employees
【小题4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Appearances MatterB.Personal Choices MatterC.Employees MatterD.Hiring Managers Matter

Studies with financial ties to the sugar-sweetened beverage (drinks) industry are much less likely than independent studies to find a link between sipping sugary drinks and developing obesity or diabetes, according to an Annals of Internal Medicine Report published Monday.

Researchers reviewed 60 studies published between January 2001 and July 2016 that investigated consuming drinks with added sugar and these diseases. They also identified whether the reports were independently funded, or if they were backed by—or the authors had financial conflicts with—the sugar-sweetened beverage industry.

Every one of the 26 studies that found no connection between sugary drinks and diabetes or obesity were industry-funded. But of the 34 studies that did find a connection between sugar and illness, only one had ties to sugar-sweetened beverages.

“This industry seems to be manipulating contemporary scientific processes to create controversy and advance their business interests at the expense of the public’s health,” concluded the report.

The latest report comes a month after a JAMA Internal Medicine investigation found that the Sugar Research Foundation paid three Harvard scientists about $50,000 in the 1960s to publish research that blamed fat and cholesterol(胆固醇) for causing heart disease, and downplayed the role of sweeteners.

Dr. Mark Hyman, director of the Cleveland Clinic Center for Functional Medicine has long been skeptical about the sweet stuff.

“The sugar industry and soda companies are following the same playbook as the tobacco industry did trying to defend tobacco,” he told the News. “They destroy the science by financing scientists who are actually pushing their agenda and designing flawed trials that show there’s no harm. They sway public opinion, and they lobby politicians.”

He advised consumers confused about what research to believe to “follow the money.” “If a bunch of Harvard scientists say one thing, and Coca-Cola says another thing, you should wonder about who the messenger is, and where the money to fund the study is coming from,” he said.

【小题1】What does the Annals of Internal Medicine Report mainly focus on?
A.The sugar industry’s influence on scientific studies.
B.The connection between sugary drinks and illnesses.
C.The real reason to blame for causing heart disease.
D.The financial support for science from the sugar industry.
【小题2】Which is a factor the researchers took into consideration when reviewing the studies published?
A.Their total number.B.Their value to science.
C.Their financial source.D.Their social influence.
【小题3】Why did the Sugar Research Foundation pay three Harvard scientists about $50,000 in the 1960s?
A.To support the development of science.
B.To compare with the tobacco industry.
C.To influence certain scientific results.
D.To promote the public’s health conditions.
【小题4】How to understand Dr. Mark Hyman’s “follow the money” principle?
A.People who pay for products should know where their money go.
B.Consumers have to pay for the real results of scientific researches.
C.More money should be paid to promote the public’s awareness of science.
D.The money to fund the study determines its reliability to some extent.

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