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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷54

Acceptance, love, and respect are valued by all. 【小题1】 It is about making connections with others at work, in friendships, and by sharing interests. Simply feeling part of a group is healthy for mind and body, and for those around!

According to Forbes, love, belonging, and social connection are an important part of psychologist Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy (等级) of needs. A sense of belonging comes right after Maslow’s basic physiological and safety needs are met. This type of social connection is found in a group. 【小题2】 It can also be found in a couple, family members, or friends. This is because humans love to be loved. And without this sense of belonging, people may feel depressed, lonely, and socially anxious.

【小题3】 A PLOS ONE study looking at both children and adults found that those who were part of multiple groups had higher personal self-esteem. This is because people get meaning from belonging and take pride in their group memberships.

It’s also essential to be genuine when joining a group. Being genuine signals openness and can help in building trust with others. Being open also brings out empathy, which can lead to a feeling of belonging.

Another tip is to embrace a group that shares a common purpose. 【小题4】 People will come, the sense of togetherness will be established, and the feeling of belonging will be developed. Belonging to a group often leads to long-lasting relationships with others.

Connection brings meaning to one’s life. Those who belong to a group feel like they are contributing to something larger and more important than themselves. 【小题5】

A.If there is no such group, form one.
B.The key to belonging is via membership.
C.Creating these positive feelings is easier than one thinks.
D.These memberships can help people manage stress better.
E.Improving one’s sense of connection requires making an effort.
F.It can be large like religious organizations or social media groups.
G.So join a group or two to cultivate that amazing sense of belonging.
23-24高三上·湖南衡阳·阶段练习
知识点:方法/策略社会关系 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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Separation, money troubles, and transitional (过渡的) adjustments are all stressful events to the members of a family. Learning effective skills is key to solving the disagreements.

Schedule a time to talk as a group. When working together, you are more likely to solve family differences. 【小题1】 . Then, once tempers are cooled, everyone needs to plan to come together and think out a solution to the problem .

Focus on the issue at hand. When disagreements occur, people tend to bring up any and every unresolved issue they have ever faced with the other parties. This blurs the point of the discussion. Try to uncover what is important about the current problem. 【小题2】 .

Have everyone state what they truly mean.Direct communication is essential to effective conflict resolution. 【小题3】 . Such “I” statements allow everyone to express themselves while they show respect for other’s listening.

【小题4】 . Let another know you recognize, value, and accept his thoughts, opinions, or beliefs. Of course, your own opinions may differ greatly, but using validation (确认) demonstrates that you see the other as a human, worthy of respect. Validate your family members by saying something like “I’m really glad that you feel comfortable enough to share this with me” or “I appreciate your willingness to work towards a solution”.

Decide on a solution together.Once everyone has shared their needs, wants, and concerns, consider all the suggestions that each party has provided and look for a middle ground. Everyone present should feel good about the proposed solution. If necessary, develop a contract or written agreement .

A.Each party should use “I” statements to clearly state your needs and concerns.
B.Show respect for each person’s point of view.
C.Raising old misdeeds will not help resolve this issue.
D.Conflict in the family can affect everyone’s functioning.
E.The first step is calming down and agreeing there is a problem.

Amid the coronavirus outbreak, the U. S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two - week supply of water and food.

Potatoes

Shelf life : 2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark place

Yukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoes will last from two to three weeks. Larger white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Don't store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.

Tea

※Shelf life: 6 to 12 months past "sell - by" date

Dried tea leaves, whether loose (in a sealed container) or in teabags (in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if they' re not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.

Peanuts

● Shelf life : 1 to 2 months

Peanuts in their shell, especially when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.

Canned fruits and vegetables

● Shelf life : 1 to 2 years past "sell - by” date

Canning is an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods aren't subjected to extreme heat, their contents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.

【小题1】Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?
A.Potatoes.B.Tea.
C.Peanuts.D.Canned fruits and vegetables.
【小题2】What is special about tea?
A.The flavor of tea can always remain the same.
B.Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.
C.Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.
D.The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.
【小题3】What may shorten the "sell - by” date of canned foods ?
A.Shapes of cans.B.Categories of foods.
C.Decline of the temperature.D.Exposure to high temperature.

The correct way to deal with criticism

Coming face-to-face with your inadequacies (缺点) can be painful, to say the least. It challenges the way that you believe people see you and even makes you question yourself. Your instant reaction may be to get defensive or even dismiss the criticism entirely. But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look polite, but it could ultimately help you grow as a person. 【小题1】.


Be objective about the criticism

Before you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person’s opinion, take a step back and look at it objectively.

Next time you get a bad review, don’t immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you, but rather, take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate (准确的). 【小题2】.


Avoid unnecessary confrontation (对峙)

If you decide that the point is valid, it may be hard to take. In your discomfort, you may feel the urge to attack the other person and defend yourself. 【小题3】.


【小题4】

Most of us are pretty stubborn. And it may be because of a concept called “cognitive dissonance (不一致)” that can prevent us from changing even when that’s what we need most.


Ask questions

If you’re open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement, you will likely need more information. 【小题5】. Your emotions will be riding high, and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information. However, when you feel ready, it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you. Even if you don’t agree with their advice, thank them and promise to consider it.

A.Here is how to do it
B.Be sensitive to the criticism
C.Be open to the idea of change
D.There is no doubt that change is necessary
E.But it’s best to avoid getting into an argument
F.Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it
G.The initial (开始的) moment you hear the criticism may not be the best time to ask for more details

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