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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用37 组卷126

Going from middle school to freshman year of high school is a big change. 【小题1】

Be open to new friendships.

High school is all about experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting to know people you haven’t met before is a great way to broaden your horizons (眼界). 【小题2】 Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be a good way to get it started.

Explore the campus.

For most people, going off to high school means heading off to a new campus. 【小题3】 They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more comfortable as you go on with your freshman year.

Get organized (有条理的).

High school and middle school are very different in studying. 【小题4】 You can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night going over the notes you took in class that day. Staying on top of your studies will make it much easier to get used to high school.

【小题5】

While there’s no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can’t hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activities you’d like to try. Believe it or not, the three years go by really fast. Having a plan in place will help you make the most of your high school experience.

A.Be open to new experiences.
B.If you’re nervous, start small.
C.Create a three-year plan.
D.That way, you’ll have a better idea of some of the things you can expect.
E.Try to get as organized as possible so you can stay on top of your work.
F.Here are some ways to help you deal with bad feelings and prepare for the first year.
G.If you worry about the unknown, reach out to the school and see if someone can help.
21-22高一上·福建三明·阶段练习
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Do you have a headache about learning English? 【小题1】

Speak without fear.

The biggest problem that most people face is their own fear. 【小题2】 Some say that they will look stupid. Some are afraid that they can not get themselves understood. So they don’t say anything at all. Don’t do this. The fastest way to learn English is to say it again and again until you get it right. Like everything else, English requires practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.

Surround yourself with English.

【小题3】 Put English books around, listen to English broadcasts and watch English movies. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the more progress you will make.

【小题4】

Music can be a very effective method of learning English. In fact, it is a way to help us understand English. The best way to learn, though, is to get the lyrics (歌词) you are listening to and sing them as the artist sings. There are several good Internet sites where you can find the lyrics for most songs. 【小题5】 And if you like to sing, even better!

A.Here are some tips that may help you to understand the language better.
B.Listen to English music.
C.Listen to native speakers as much as possible.
D.Some people worry that they won’t say things correctly.
E.If you listen to the news, you can also hear different accents.
F.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it.
G.In this way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.

Most people use the weekends to relax. 【小题1】 Because you’re on duty, you have to focus on your work seven days a week.

While you don’t have to be at your desk every minute of every day, weekends make you free to create your lifestyle so that you can get the most out of your busy schedule. Here are a few ways to make you more efficient both at work and in life during the weekends.

Don’t work 24/7. Though it’s important to think about your business on the weekend, you shouldn’t be working in the way you are during the week. 【小题2】 Instead, work on projects you enjoy or use the time to think about your business in a broader way. Ask yourself, “What do I want to accomplish this week, month or year?” Judge how your day-to-day activities are taking you closer to your long-term goals.

Check your e-mail once or twice a day. 【小题3】 Read all your messages, arrange activities, and then put your phone away. If you know you will be checking e-mail at a specific(特定的)time, you’ll be less likely to check it throughout the day.

【小题4】 You could go somewhere quiet to relax, or spend time with friends and family members. Since all your previous five days have been spent on your work, you deserve your own time to relax, and to strengthen your relationship with others. However, make sure you’re prepared to start your work on Monday while enjoying yourself. Don’t oversleep. Though some people enjoy sleeping until noon on the weekend, it’s not beneficial to your health. 【小题5】 So try not to sleep more than two or three extra hours on the weekend.

A.How to get relaxe?
B.Set time for yourself.
C.Health is better than wealth.
D.Schedule a certain time in the day to check your e-mail.
E.Don’t be glued to the computer or check your e- mail continuously.
F.If you sleep too many hours, you’ll likely feel weak throughout the day.
G.Unfortunately, if you own your own business, you don’t always have that comfort.

The word listen, as is shown in Longman Dictionary, means paying attention to what someone is saying or to a sound that you can hear. Listening is definitely an important skill in communication. “When people talk, listen completely.” Those words of Ernest Hemingway might be a pretty good guiding principle for many managers. After all, people like being listened to.

Some firms use a technique known as a “listening circle”. In such a circle, only one person can talk about the issues they face at a time and there is no interruption. A study cited in the Harvard Business Review found that employees who had taken part in a listening circle subsequently suffered less social anxiety and had fewer worries about work-related matters than those who did not.

Listening has been critical to the career of Richard Mullender, who was a hostage (人质) negotiator, dealing with everything from suicide interventions to international kidnaps (绑架). He defines listening as “the identification, selection and interpretation of the key words”. It is crucial to all effective communication.

Plenty of people think that good listening is about nodding your head or keeping eye contact. But that is not really listening, Mr Mullender argues. A good listener is always looking for facts, emotions and indications of the other person’s values. Another important point to bear in mind is that, when you talk, you are not listening. The listener’s focus should be on analysis.

Of course, a listener needs to speak occasionally. One approach is to make an assessment of what the other person is telling you and then check it with them. For example, you can check with the other person by saying “It seems to me that what you want is…”. That gives the other party a sense that they are being understood. The fundamental aim is to build up a relationship so the other person likes you and trusts you, Mr Mullender says.

【小题1】What can we learn about a “listening circle”?
A.A listening circle focuses on personal issues.
B.In a listening circle, a speaker won’t be interrupted.
C.A listening circle increases worries about work-related matters.
D.Employees get rid of social anxiety by taking part in a listening circle.
【小题2】What’s Mr Mullender’s attitude to speaking occasionally when listening?
A.Critical.B.Opposed.C.Cautious.D.Favorable.
【小题3】Why should we be good listeners?
A.To be liked and trusted by the other person.
B.To check our assessments with the other person.
C.To make assessments of what the other person is saying.
D.To have a sense of being understood by the other person.
【小题4】What’s the best title of the text?
A.The Analysis of a Listening Circle
B.The Tricks of Successful Listening
C.The Misunderstanding of Listening
D.The Necessity of Effective Listening

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