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I was terribly shy as a child. I couldn’t bear to be noticed and if I spoke people would notice me, so I spoke as little as possible. About four years ago, I was hanging out with my friends on a playground. I noticed two little girls, who came to play near where we were. The elder sister pulled the younger girl away from us but couldn’t go far, as her sister threw herself on to the ground crying and refusing to get up. I was longing to comfort her but felt unable to do so.

Then I thought: Why am I waiting for someone to give me permission to do what I feel is right? I went over to the little girl and held out my hand. I had merely intended to help her up first but instead she pulled me down into a tight hug. I instantly felt the surge of her emotions flood through me. We knelt on the ground hugging tightly for what felt like a longtime; at one point I tried to move away but she wouldn’t let me go. The elder girl had run off, and reappeared with a man I took to be their father. She pointed at me accusingly (谴责地). It occurred to me that he would probably be angry at a stranger hugging his child and might shout at me or even hit me. I then decided that it didn’t matter if he did hit me. At that moment, the only thing that mattered in the world was comforting the little girl in my arms.

To my surprise, the man wasn’t angry. He just nodded and held his arms out to his child. She calmed down and went to him willingly. He carried her away and the sister followed them. I watched them disappear into the crowd.

That day, I learned that I can speak, and if-I can’t speak, I can take action, which is often easier. I still find speaking difficult. But now I know that if I need to, I can.

【小题1】Why did the author approach the little girl on the playground?
A.To scold her for crying on the playground.
B.To join in the play with her and her sister.
C.To understand why she was so emotional.
D.To offer comfort and assistance to her.
【小题2】Why did the author think it didn’t matter if the father got angry or hit them?
A.Her friends would protect her.
B.She didn’t care about the consequences.
C.She believed the father was friendly.
D.She was trying to impress the little girl.
【小题3】What is the main message the author wants to convey through this story?
A.The significance of seeking permission before helping others.
B.The benefits of taking action and making a difference to others.
C.The necessity of caution when interacting with strangers’ kids.
D.The importance of overcoming shyness and becoming brave.
23-24高一上·浙江宁波·期中
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Jacqueline Nyetipei Kiplimo’s dream of being a world-class runner began when she was a child in Kenya. She soon realized she had the talent and the willpower to compete. She also knew she would have to train full-time, which meant not being able to work to help support her family. But she was confident that she could bring home prize money.

Jacqueline traveled to China to compete in the Zhenkai marathon knowing she had a good shot at winning the race, but more importantly, the $ 10,000 prize that went with it. She was leading the women’s division when a male runner arrived at the water station at the 20-kilometer mark. The man was running at a good pace but had trouble drinking water because a birth disability had left him without hands, and he struggled to drink from the slippery plastic bottles. But any assistance from fans or race officials would result in his disqualification (取消资格). Jacqueline noticed the man and immediately knew that he needed help. She grabbed a water bottle and helped him get the water his body needed to complete the race. Then she ran at his pace with the bottle and helped him drink while they ran along.

Runner after runner passed Jacqueline. Her hopes of winning were getting lost in the crowd of runners ahead of her. With only 4 kilometers left in the race, and it was certain that her new friend would now finish. Jacqueline picked up her pace. Her long step kicked in, and she wove through her competitors to finish second.

That day, Jacqueline missed out on first place, but she finished with something more important: her good nature. When asked about the bigger cash prize, she said that money isn’t everything. She returned home with the smaller prize of second place, but to her seven younger brothers and sisters, she brought home something much more valuable: the right example.

【小题1】What was Jacqueline’s original purpose in entering the marathon?
A.To win the grand prize.B.To test her ability.
C.To promote this sport.D.To win her country honor.
【小题2】Why were the officials unable to come to the man’s help?
A.They must stick to their posts.B.They couldn’t follow him.
C.They had to keep the rules.D.They were not qualified.
【小题3】What message does this text intend to convey?
A.Fairness.B.Human nature.C.Regulation.D.Team work.
【小题4】What is the best title of this text?
A.Running to Win Always Comes in FirstB.A Runner Shows What Really Matters in Life
C.Kenya Runner Comes Second in MarathonD.Disabled Runner Finishes the Race With Help

This is a tale of two friends — one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!

Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his left eye, lost his right one after an accident. Wengi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job and earn money, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Their forest now has over 10, 000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.

Their day begins at 7 a.m. when Wenqi carries Haixia across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wengi waters the area.

Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. Anyway, they depend on themselves. Wengi says proudly, "We stand on our own feet so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”

Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. After they team up, they already have everything they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world.

【小题1】Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make a living.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local officials.
【小题2】Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by.
A.stopping floods in the rainy seasonB.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richerD.providing more farmland
【小题3】In Paragraph 4, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”, he means that_______.
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
【小题4】What can we learn from this story?
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.

When I was only 3 years old, my mother taught me to memorize and recite poems. She was my first teacher of the arts, and my father was the first to appreciate my performance. Even at that young age, I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts, which shapes my life to this day.

When I was growing up, my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theater. Their faith in me and the professional training I was getting from my theater teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence. I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was. Although many people see the rosy picture to our business, I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.

I became an actress, but arts education isn’t just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts. I recently talked to some of the kids attending theater education. Some of them want to work in theater, and some don’t. They are learning not only theater skills, but also about the world around them. By studying the arts, these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.

These young people are our future. We are passing the torch to them. And I think that’s one of the most important reasons why we need to foster (培养) the arts.

【小题1】When the writer was 3 years old, she ________ .
A.learned many kinds of arts
B.did well in communication
C.had a deep understanding of arts
D.recited poems to her father
【小题2】What does the underlined word "rosy" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ________
A.funny.B.bright.C.terrible.D.hopeless.
【小题3】According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE? ________
A.Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education.
B.Students studying the arts should travel around the world.
C.Attending theatre education does the kids much good.
D.Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.
【小题4】What is the text mainly about? ________
A.Where to get arts education.
B.When kids should learn arts.
C.How to improve arts education.
D.Why arts education matters.

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