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Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you are not alone. These days, many people can’t live without their phones. They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning. They keep checking their apps, such as QQ and Wechat, to get the latest news.

It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit, so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them. This app helps users manage (管理) the time they spend on their phones.

First, Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones, how many times they have checked their apps, and how much time they spend on each app each day. Once the users see this information, they will be able to make some changes. They can set a time limit (限制) for how long they can use each app every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. What’s more, Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones down, so they will use the phones less. If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your phone, this new app is just a good choice. After all, controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.

【小题1】Dashboard may be helpful to people who ________.
A.can’t use apps like WechatB.know little about phones
C.want to use their phones lessD.would like to get the latest news
【小题2】What will happen if people reach the time limit they’ve set for an app?
A.Dashboard will keep the phone silent.B.They can’t use the app that same day.
C.Dashboard will set a new time limit.D.Their phone will turn itself off at once.
【小题3】The underlined word “hit” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.达到B.放弃C.敲打D.增加
【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.An app to help you check your information
B.An app to help you give up all your bad habits
C.An app to help you make full use of your phone
D.An app to help you manage your time on your phone
23-24高一上·云南曲靖·阶段练习
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Over the past century, more than a few great writers have expressed concern about humanity’s future. In Brave New World (1932), the British author Aldous Huxley pictured a near-perfect society in which unhappiness and aggression had been removed out of humanity through a combination of genetic engineering and psychological conditioning.

It might surprise you to hear this, but these things have already happened. Now we are living in a world in which a handful of high-tech companies are not only monitoring much of our activity, but are also invisibly controlling more and more of what we think, feel, do and say.

Take Google, the biggest and the best search engine. It gives us exactly the information we are looking for, almost instantly and almost always in the first position of the list after we launch our search—the list of “search results”. And that ordered list is so good, in fact, that about 50 per cent of our clicks go to the top two items, and more than 90 per cent of our clicks go to the 10 items listed on the first page of results. Seconds later, the decision we make or the opinion we form is determined by that short list we are shown, even though we have no idea how the list was generated.

Of course, Google decides which of the billions of web pages it is going to include in our search results, and it also decides how to rank them. However, how it decides these things is a deep, dark secret—one of the best-kept secrets in the world, like the formula for Coca-Cola.

The technology that now surrounds us is not just a harmless toy; it has also made possible undetectable and untraceable control of entire populations. If we choose to ignore this, we do so at our own risk.

【小题1】Why does the author mention the book Brave New World?
A.To introduce the book.B.To lead in the topic.
C.To arouse readers’ interest.D.To get readers into thinking.
【小题2】According to the passage, how does Google invisibly control us?
A.By monitoring what we are searching.B.By offering us a wealth of information.
C.By presenting what it would like us to see.D.By ranking the research results by importance.
【小题3】How does the author sound when discussing the problem?
A.Cautious.B.Worried.C.Humorous.D.Curious.
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.The New Mind Control.B.A Bad Choice of Technology.
C.Connecting Through the Internet.D.A Double-edged Sword.
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (界面) (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.
In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.
【小题1】BCI is a technology that can _________________.
A.help to update computer systems
B.link the human brain with computers
C.help the disabled to recover
D.control a person's thoughts
【小题2】How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?
A.By controlling his muscles.
B.By talking to the machine.
C.By moving his hand.
D.By using his mind.
【小题3】Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?
A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair
B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair
C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair
D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair
【小题4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
B.New Findings about How the Human Brain Works
C.Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
D.Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

WeChat, one of the world’s most popular mobile apps and social networks, brought home iF Gold Award for its smart retail innovation, Scan & Go. It is the first ever Chinese product to win4 gold in the iF Service Design category.

Established in 1953, the German-based iF Design Award has always been known for its “Independent, Rigorous(细致的) and Reliable” standards.

Scan & Go enables shoppers at retail stores to turn their mobile phone into a virtual checkout counter. When shopping, customers use their mobile phones to scan product barcodes(条形码), view product information, get discounts, complete self-checkout, and pay directly within the app via WeChat Pay. There is no queuing up at the cash register.

According to statistics, sales during peak hours in traditional supermarkets account for 60% of total turnover, and on average customers spend three to five minutes on queueing and payment during peak hours. With Scan & Go, customers no longer have to queue, and the payment time is shortened to one minute.

In order to realize queue-less purchasing, the WeChat team greatly optimizes retailers’ in-store customer handling efficiency during peak hours, and enables overall management of the consumer traffic flow. By introducing dedicated lanes for Scan & Go, supermarkets have achieved over a five-fold increase in converting(转变) digital members within two months.

In addition to improving retailers’ checkout efficiency and providing customers with a better shopping experience, Scan & Go also combines promotion and marketing modes through Mini Programs, to help increase sales. It helps retailers(零售商) to link the online and offline aspects of their business, and has become the standard tool in China for merchants to realize digital transformation. Scan & Go is now widely used by retailers in China.

【小题1】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The convenience of Scan & Go.
B.The use of a virtual checkout counter.
C.Ways to get discounts from retailers.
D.Methods of scanning product barcodes.
【小题2】One of the advantages of Scan & Go is that customers
A.can buy more items
B.can save a lot of money
C.don’t have to pay for what they buy
D.spend less time to pay for what they buy
【小题3】What can retailers do by combining promotion and marketing modes?
A.They can sell more goods.
B.They can reduce the discounts.
C.They can create more Mini Programs.
D.They can make their goods more standard.
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude toward Scan & Go?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.
C.Subjective.D.Negative.

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