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“The 2023 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to Jon Fosse for his innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable,” the Swedish Academy 【小题1】(announce)in Stockholm on Thursday.

The committee praised the author’s style,【小题2】 has come to be known as “Fosse minimalism(极简主义)”. “Fosse presents everyday situations that are instantly recognizable in our own lives,” the committee said. “His reduction of language and dramatic action expresses the most powerful human emotions of 【小题3】(anxious)and powerlessness in the simplest terms.”

His masterpiece — seven works grouped together into a single volume titled “Septology” —tells the story of 【小题4】 aging painter and widower who lives alone as he deals with the realities of religion, identity, art and family life.

“Fosse combines strong local ties, both linguistic and geographic, 【小题5】 modernist artistic techniques,” the committee said, “【小题6】(list)the Irish playwright Samuel Beckett and the Austrian poet Georg Trakl among those who influenced his style.”

“While Fosse shares the negative outlook of his predecessors, his particular vision cannot be said 【小题7】(cause)a nihilistic contempt(虚无主义不屑)of the world. Indeed, there is also great warmth 【小题8】 humor in his work.” the committee added.

The choice of Fosse as this year’s laureate will do little to counter criticism from those who say the committee rewards 【小题9】(Europe)writers at the expense of authors in other continents.

Male writers have also 【小题10】(historical)dominated the award: Of the 120 laureates in literature, only 17 have been women.

23-24高三上·江苏镇江·期中
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