试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用3 组卷60

First, I thought I was pregnant (怀孕的). Shortly after, I had a shooting pain in my stomach. Finally, I went to the emergency room and they said, “Listen, something is wrong.” Then I was told I might lose my hair for my wedding due to the chemical treatment.

When it came out, I just felt like I wanted to shave it. I didn’t want to sit around and wait for my hair to fall out. I wanted to have control in a situation where I had zero control. This was the one area I could have some sort of control.

I went to a hair salon that day, and it was super emotional. I cried in the chair the whole time. I was terrified to see that my head looked like bald (秃头的). I didn’t know whether it was going to be malformed or not and I couldn’t help worrying whether there was any unnatural part on it. I also have a mole (胎记) on my head that I’ve always been really self-conscious about.

Once I got home, I realized my head was extremely round and the mole wasn’t that noticeable. Over time, I actually enjoyed being bald. I never had to do my hair. Getting ready was quick and easy. I just knew it was something I couldn’t control, and I needed to accept it and learn to love myself in a new way.

Even when I was first diagnosed (诊断), there was no way I was going to sit there and feel sorry for myself. I told myself, “I’m gonna get up. I’m gonna fight this thing. I’m not going to lose.” I always said I would win.

Looking at things in a positive way really helped me, so that’s what I did with my bald head. I would say, “Yeah, this sucks, but at least I don’t have to wash my hair. At least I don’t have to dry it. At least I can get ready in five minutes.” I always tried to put a positive spin on it.

【小题1】Why did the author shave her head bald?
A.To do chemical treatment.
B.To save her from hairdressing.
C.To get ready for her wedding.
D.To avoid feeling uncontrollable.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “malformed” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Ill-treated.
B.Bright-colored.
C.Badly-shaped.
D.Well-protected.
【小题3】Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Outgoing and brave.
B.Strong and positive.
C.Confident and friendly.
D.Anxious and negative.
【小题4】What can we learn from the story?
A.Life is too precious to lose.
B.God never closes all doors.
C.Determination finds a way.
D.Attitude helps win battles.
23-24高一上·安徽合肥·阶段练习
知识点:疾病 记叙文个人经历 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

One of the many aspects of “normal” life that SARS-CoV-2 took away was the enjoyment of live musical performances. With the easing of lockdowns and restrictions in many parts of the world, performers can entertain audiences once again, but concerns about spreading the virus remain. Now, a research reported in ACS Environmental Au have studied   aerosol (悬浮颗粒) production from playing wind instruments, singing and acting, allowing them to develop recommendations to minimize COVID transmission.

Early in the pandemic, COVID-19 outbreaks from choir performances indicated that singing carries a potential infection risk, but less is known about the risks of airborne infection from wind instruments. To help keep performers, audiences and music students safe, Tehya Stockman, Shelly Miller and colleagues wanted to examine aerosol production and flow in the air from various musical activities, as well as test different solutions.

The researchers examined the extent and speed of air circulation, or small drops of substances, coming from singers’ and actors’ mouths and from wind instruments, such   as the flute, clarinet (单簧管), trumpet and saxophone. They also measured airborne aerosols and carbon dioxide levels exhaled from the performers. They found that aerosol concentrations coming from the bell of a clarinet were comparable to singing. Placing a surgical mask over a singer’s face or over the clarinet bell sharply reduced the extent and speed of air circulation and decreased aerosol concentrations in front of the masks. The team then used these measurements to model virus transmission in indoor and outdoor environments, finding that the lowest risk of airborne COVID-19 infection occurred at less than 30 minutes of exposure indoors and less than 60 minutes outdoors. These findings could help musical rehearsals and performances continue in a safer manner for musicians and audiences, the researchers say.

【小题1】What is the purpose of the research?
A.To remove lockdowns and restrictions.
B.To promote live musical performances.
C.To find ways to reduce spread of the virus.
D.To reduce aerosol production from instruments.
【小题2】What have the researchers done to keep people safe?
A.They have increased air flow from various musical activities.
B.They have indicated that singing carries a possible infection risk.
C.They have tried to measure the risk of infection from instruments.
D.They have found out approaches to preventing aerosol production.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “exhale” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.breath outB.give awayC.take inD.test out
【小题4】Which of the following is a finding of the research?
A.Less than 30 minutes of exposure indoors avoids virus transmission.
B.Using a surgical mask can reduce the risks of airborne virus infection.
C.The manner of the musicians and audiences affects the risks of infection.
D.Aerosol concentrations from a clarinet is much more obvious than singing.

In 2018 measles ( 麻疹) infected almost 10 million people around the world and killed 420. Countries that achieved high vaccination(苗接种) rates or had formerly eradicated the disease also failed to have narrow escape .

Fortunately, apart from troublesome measles, many inspirational global health stories happened in the last decade, new viruses, vaccines, and treatments were discovered, once again showing the significance of science.

Huge progress was made in virus research. For instance, a kind of virus named Medusavirus, which can turn an amoeba, a kind of single-celled living creature, into a "stone", was identified by Japanese scientists. The virus has one of the largest and most complicated viral genomes(基因组) that have ever been found. Besides, a new virus, Alongshan virus, was discovered in a group of patients in Inner Mongolia. Researchers also found for the first time that an insect RNA virus, the Providence virus, was able to infect plants and mammalian cells, which indicated that plants could serve as hosts of human viruses.

We also saw improvement in treatments and vaccines. Ebola virus is good case in point. According to the Royal Free Hospital in Britain, the drug MIL77, which had been developed by Academy of Military Medical Sciences, an institution in China, jointly with some other companies, was adopted to treat a Briton infected with the disease and helped her recover from the deadly virus. This has indicated China's capability of offering an economical and practical drug fighting Ebola virus worldwide. Furthermore, the Chinese and British medical research teams have worked on genome sequencing of the virus, making it possible to develop drugs and vaccines that are more effective. Therefore, Ebola is no longer a death sentence.

Thanks to investment in global supervision transnational partnership, and scientific research, many new viruses, vaccines, and treatments were successfully discovered in the last decade. But the journey will continue and much more needs to be done. For example, we need to have a deeper understanding of bow climate change influences the spread of infectious diseases

【小题1】What does the underlined word "eradicated” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Got rid of.B.Conducted research onC.Lost control ofD.Come down with.
【小题2】What is true about the Providence virus?
A.It is a newly identified virus .B.It has the largest viral genome
C.It was discovered in Inner Mongolia.D.It can infect both plants and humas
【小题3】What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.MIL77 is an effective Ebola vaccine.
B.No death will be caused by Ebola virus anymore.
C.China has made great contributions to fighting Ebola virus.
D.Genome sequencing of Ebola virus is too complicated to he carried out.
【小题4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Science keeps improving global healthB.A victory over deadly diseases
C.Global cooperation in fighting virusesD.Serious global health problems

You might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose,but admit it,you do it too.And while it might be the natural option when there isn't a box of tissues around,it can be bad for you.The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid,stop an itch(痒),or just because it feels good.Boogers(鼻屎)form when dried liquid and cilia,the tiny hairs that line the nostrils(鼻孔),trap the dust,dirt,and other things.When boogers build up in your nose,it can be uncomfortable,and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn't do the trick.

Otolaryngologist Erich P.Voigt,MD,told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils.That's not terribly damaging,but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body,it can cause a cold and flu.So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.

If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils,making you want to pick,consider damping the air at home,or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.

Children,who are most famous for having a finger up their nose,sometimes don't realize how much injury they're causing,and sometimes it.can lead to nose bleeds.

So,next time you go to pick your nose,think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead.Even if you 're alone,and not waiting for the light to turn green,please,use a tissue.

【小题1】Why do people pick their nose?
A.Because they want to disgust others.
B.Because they have the need to do it.
C.Because they have nothing else to do.
D.Because they don't have tissues around.
【小题2】Which of the following can replace the underlined part " do the trick" in Paragraph 1?
A.actB.work
C.playD.help
【小题3】Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?
A.Stopping nose picking.B.Using tissues regularly.
C.Taking a shower every day.D.Keeping the air wet at home.
【小题4】What should you do when you have to pick your nose?
A.Be careful not to cause bleeding.
B.Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.
C.Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.
D.Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网