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Read the directions of the medicine before you make your choices.

Adults (成人):            2 tablespoonfuls (汤匙)
Children:                      according to age
10 ~ 14 years                  4 teaspoonfuls (茶匙)
6 ~ 10 years                    2 teaspoonfuls
3 ~ 6 years                      1 teaspoonful
Repeat above dose (剂量) every 1/2 hour to 1 hour if needed until 8 doses are taken. If you do not get better within two days, see a doctor.
Shake well before using.

【小题1】According to the directions, what should you do before taking this medicine?
A.Heat it on the fire.
B.Move the bottle quickly up and down.
C.Add some hot water to it.
D.Go and ask the doctor’s advice.
【小题2】For whom would a dose of two teaspoonfuls be suggested?
A.A grown-up.B.A 10-to-14-year-old child.
C.A 6-to-10-year-old childD.A 3-to-6-year-old child.
【小题3】According to the directions, how are children’s doses decided?
A.By seeing a doctor.B.By the weight of the child.
C.By the time of day.D.By the age of the child.
【小题4】What should you do if the medicine doesn’t work?
A.Change it for some better medicine.B.See a doctor.
C.Stop taking it.D.Take more.
22-23高二上·黑龙江鸡西·期中
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【小题1】Which is the function of Pain Relieving Foot Cream?
A.Repairing damaged skinB.Relieving stiffness in feet.
C.Preventing strong foot pain.D.Curing pain in lower body .
【小题2】What do the three products have in common?
A.They are sold at the same places.B.They have satisfaction guarantees .
C.They have no known side effects.D.They offer a better deal when ordered three.
【小题3】What type of writing does this text belong to?
A.A study.B.A direction
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Vaccination(接种疫苗)is among the most effective ways to help us prevent diseases. For viruses that don't change too much-the measles virus(麻疹病毒), for example—getting vaccinated is a once-and-for-all method to prevent you from becoming infected with the virus. If you had two measles vaccines when you were a child, you will be protected for life.

However, it's a different story when it comes to influenza(流行性感冒), commonly known as "the flu", which generally peaks between December and February. Flu vaccines cannot protect us in the long term.

There is no long-term immunity(免疫), according to Theodore Strange, associate medical director at Staten Island University Hospital in New York. "The virus essentially 'changes its coat'—HIN1, H2N3, and so on," he told the website Healthline.

Apart from a person's immune protection from flu vaccination declining over time, flu viruses are also constantly changing. So the vaccines are likely to be updated from one season to the next to protect against the viruses that research suggests may be the most common during the upcoming flu season.

Thus, to develop effective flu vaccines, over 100 national influenza centers around the world conduct year-round surveillance(监测)for influenza. Researchers will test thousands of influenza virus samples from patients, according to the official website of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC). The World Health Organization also suggests there are three or four influenza viruses that are most likely to spread among people during the upcoming flu season.

But even when a vaccine is developed, getting it can prove to be difficult, as it is in high demand and short supply. The timing of influenza vaccine production and distribution is unpredictable, thus the availability of the flu vaccine supply does not always coincide with(与……一致)peak demand.

So scientists prioritize(划分优先顺序)access to the vaccination. The CDC recommends key populations, such as medical staff, teachers, students, children and those aged 60 and above, receive flu vaccines.

This year the situation seems more complicated, as the upcoming flu season coincides with the COVID-19 pandemic. This could overwhelm hospitals, straining(过度使用)resources and healthcare workers' time.

【小题1】What do we know about influenza?
A.Influenza viruses are continuously changing.
B.It commonly peaks between November and December.
C.Getting two flu vaccines can protect people against the viruses.
D.HINI and H2N3 are the most easily infectious flu viruses.
【小题2】What do researchers do in order to develop effective flu vaccines?
A.They update vaccines once a year.
B.They monitor the flu throughout the year.
C.They focus on one or two viruses during a period.
D.Influenza centers worldwide share virus samples from patients.
【小题3】Why do scientists prioritize access to the vaccination?
A.Because not all people can afford it.
B.Because some people refuse to get vaccinated.
C.Because the vaccine is not safe for everyone.
D.Because the vaccine doesn't always meet the demand.
【小题4】What does the author think of the upcoming flu season?
A.It could be more challenging than ever for medical workers.
B.Enough resources have been prepared to cope with it.
C.Flu vaccines will be provided for the public in November.
D.The flu vaccines are expected to help prevent COVID-19.

HOLLAND & BARRETT

Valerian capsules(缬草胶囊)

A traditional herbal medicinal product used for the temporary relief of symptoms of mild anxiety and to aid sleep. This is based on traditional use only.

Active Ingredients:

Each capsule contains 337mg of extract (as dry extract) from Valerian root (Valerian officinalis L)   (equivalent to 1683mg-2020mg of Valerian root).

Dosage(剂量):

For oral use only.

For adults and elderly:

Mild anxiety — Take 1 capsule 3 times daily.

To aid sleep — Take 1 capsule 30 minutes to 1 hour before bedtime with an earlier dose during the evening if necessary.

Swallow the capsule with water. As the effects of this product may not occur immediately, the capsule should be taken continuously for 2-4 weeks.

The maximum dose is 4 capsules per day.

Duration of use: If symptoms worsen or do not improve after 4 weeks, a doctor or a qualified healthcare practitioner should be consulted.

Warnings:

Do not exceed (超过) the stated dose.

Do not take this product if you are:

Under 18 years of age

Pregnant or breastfeeding

Allergic to Valerian or any of the excipients (辅药)in this product

Already taking a medicine for sleep or anxiety

Storage:   Store the capsules below 25℃.

Keep the bottle tightly closed.

Keep out of sight and reach of children.

Registration Holder:   NBTY Europe Limited, Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire, CV10 7RH, United Kingdom

【小题1】What people is this product especially suitable for?
A.All kinds of people.B.Children having mild anxiety.
C.People suffering from severe anxiety.D.Old people having sleep problems.
【小题2】If you wish to relieve anxiety, how many capsules should you take per day?
A.1.B.2.
C.3.D.4.
【小题3】How long should this product be taken continuously at least before its effects occur?
A.4 weeks.B.Half a month.
C.1 hour.D.30 minutes.

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