In today’s urban centers, traffic jam is a common sight, characterized by long lines of vehicles 【小题1】 (inch) along the roadways. Many commuters experience fatigue from spending hours behind the wheel, navigating through winding streets.

Due to the congestion, it’s easy to become disillusioned with the daily grind.(日常琐事) However, there’s hope in the form of nation-driven initiatives 【小题2】 (aim) at easing the pressure on both the roads. One such initiative is the promotion of alternative modes of transportation through campaigns that highlight the benefits of walking, cycling, and 【小题3】 (use) public transportation instead of private cars.stresses the fact that the exaggeration of the benefits of private vehicle usage should be examined critically.

These initiatives are not environmentally friendly 【小题4】 appealing to those seeking an escape from over-scheduled work 【小题5】 they are constantly chasing after the next deadline or appointment, feeling stressed out. By encouraging a shift in mindset, 【小题6】 one focused merely on speed and efficiency to one that values well-being, cities can create a more livable environment for their citizens. Governments 【小题7】 (explore) solutions that prioritize the well-being of all residents. This may include implementing carpooling schemes, establishing designated pedestrian zones, or establishing facilities around communicates that are within walking distance.

Implementing innovative approaches to traffic issues in urban centers helps promote a 【小题8】 (healthy) urban environment. It is necessary that initiatives calling for alternative transportation modes 【小题9】 (support) to keep company with these efforts, and 【小题10】 unsustainable practices, such as reliance solely on private vehicles, be disposed of in the near future.

It’s the largest organized collective activity nationwide since the COVID-19 outbreak, though it 【小题1】 (postpone) one month due to the coronavirus（冠状病毒）.

【小题2】 total of 10.71 million students took China's national college entrance exam for 2020, also known as the gaokao, 【小题3】 (start) on July 7.

Authorities put in place（落实）serious COVID-19 【小题4】（prevent） and measures for this year's exam.   

Students all had their temperature 【小题5】 (check) before entering test sites, and some should wear 【小题6】 (mask) throughout the exams.

There were at least three isolated test rooms at each test site available 【小题7】 candidates who exhibit symptoms of fever and cough during the exam.

The gaokao, 【小题8】 generally lasts two days, is a make-or-break event for millions of students, because the highly 【小题9】 (compete) and intensive test will 【小题10】 (large) determine their futures.

The term “helicopter parents” refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children”. Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity 【小题1】 (succeed).

Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about the economy, the job market, and the world can push parents toward taking more control 【小题2】 their child’s life. Adults who felt unloved or 【小题3】(ignore) as children can overcompensate their own children. They feel that if they don’t involve 【小题4】 (they) in their children’s lives, they are bad parents.

One of the main problems with helicopter parenting 【小题5】 (be) that it can have the opposite effect. For example, the house 【小题6】 Mary lived with roommates was broken into. Mary called the landlord (房东) to fix an alarm system, but 【小题7】 she could finish the negotiations, her mother rushed in and demanded action. “I felt that my mother 【小题8】 (ruin) my communication with our landlord. She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,” says Mary.

【小题9】 (obvious), over-parenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite. It makes the child feel 【小题10】 (lack) in confidence, less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their own. They’re winning the battle, but actually losing the war.