There is no doubt that books have the power to change how people think about the world and the universe around them. These 3 astronomy books have had a significant impact on the way humans think about our place and purpose in the universe:
On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle
Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years．Eventually，almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution.
The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus
In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony.
The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville
Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step.
【小题1】What can we learn about the book On the Heavens?| A．It is banned from printing. |
| B．It mainly focuses on philosophy. |
| C．It is used by many schools today. |
| D．It has proven almost completely wrong. |
| A．They revealed the truth of the universe. |
| B．They are master works of the same era. |
| C．They explored the center of the universe. |
| D．They regard the universe as an integrated system. |
| A．On the Heavens. |
| B．Physical Geography. |
| C．The Mechanism of the Heavens. |
| D．The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres. |
The World’s Most Dangerous Awesome Sport Destinations
If you’re looking for an extra challenging place to do sports when traveling, you will definitely want to visit these places below.
Burj AI Arab, Dubai.
The world’s highest tennis court is situated 1,000 feet above the ocean standing atop the fourth highest hotel in the world—Burj AI Arab in Dubai. The tennis court is circular in shape and when no session is at play, it doubles as a helipad (直升机场).
Camp Bonifas, South Korea
You would think that golf isn’t a very dangerous sport, and if you go to the Scottsdale golf course or those amazing Hawaii golf courses then that is probably true, which is why this golf course might blow your mind.
Camp Bonifas is in South Korea right on the border to North Korea. When they built the course they realized that they wouldn’t be able to fit 18 holes in the camp, so they decided to build a 1-hole golf course surrounded by LIVE minefields (布雷区) on three sides.
Blue Hole, Egypt
The Blue Hole is a submarine sinkhole at a depth of 130 meters. It is known as the most dangerous diving spot because of the large number of deaths that have occurred from people diving in the hole.
Many inexperienced or overconfident divers sometimes have trouble finding the tunnel connecting the Blue Hole and open water and end up descending too deep…!
Ponte Brolla, Switzerland
Ponte Brolla is famous as one of the most famous, extreme and dangerous cliff diving, or “tombstoning” spots in the world.
Several World High Diving Federation championships have been hosted here, where the divers face a 26-meter jump into ice cold water.
This sport might look like a fun and easy thing, but it’s not nicknamed “tombstoning” for nothing.
【小题1】Which of the following sports venues can also be used for other purposes?| A．Burj AI Arab. | B．Camp Bonifas. |
| C．Blue Hole. | D．Ponte Brolla. |
| A．It used to be a battlefield. |
| B．It’s the most dangerous in the world. |
| C．It is smaller than a normal golf course. |
| D．It’s as dangerous as Hawaii golf courses. |
| A．They both don’t look dangerous. | B．They both attract divers. |
| C．They are located in the same place. | D．They have many deaths every year. |
New Scientist Live
What is it?
New Scientist Live is the world’s greatest science festival, which has won gold in the “event of the year” category at the British Media Awards three years in a row. This year’s event will run at the ExCel Center in London from 10 to 13 October, featuring over 140 talks and a huge range of interactive experiences, workshops and performances.
Who are the speakers?
The main stage lineup features such amazing names as Lee Berger, the discoverer of our ancient human relatives Homo Naledi, biological anthropologist Alice Roberts, the Astronomer Royal Martin Rees, and Christiana Figueres, who led the United Nations climate negotiations from 2012 to 2016.
Then there are 5 more stages with different themes: universe, humans, Earth, technology and engineering. Here you’ll find architect Roma Agrawal, geneticist Giles Yeo, ocean explorer Jon Copley, engineer Mark Miodownik and many more. Plus, you can see TV stars like Konnie Huq and Maddie Moate on our performance stage.
What else is going on?
On top of that, there’re over 150 exhibits including a virtual reality roller coaster, rocket building, the operating room of the future, and a huge moon installation.
Can school groups come?
Absolutely—we have schools’ tickets available on Thursday 10 and Friday 11 October. On Thursday we have a special schools’ program with dedicated content around the curriculum.
Can I come just for the evening?
Yes—On Friday 11 October, we’re open until 9 pm. Friday night tickets allow access from 5 pm onwards for drinks, discussions and after-dark entertainment, like Julia Shaw’s talk on the science of evil.
How can I get tickets?
Head over to the New Scientist Live website—you’ll find much more information there about what’s on and how to get there.
【小题1】How can you benefit from the event?| A．Make friends with many visitors present |
| B．Have chances to interview many famous stars |
| C．Learn about different fields of scientific knowledge |
| D．Develop special habits of making scientific discoveries |
| A．Buy a ticket online |
| B．Join a school group |
| C．Make an appointment with the speakers |
| D．Arrive at the ExCel Center in advance |
| A．On Oct 10 | B．On Oct 11 |
| C．On Oct 12 | D．On Oct 13 |
School Spirit Is in the Bag!
Now you can design your own Taft Tiger bags and backpacks.
What’s in your bag?
School books, homework, and gym clothes are just a few of the money items that successful students at Taft Middle School carry around every day. The right bag or backpack can help you get organized. Carry your school gear with style and show your Tiger Pride with one of these sturdy (结实的) SCHOOL SPIRIT TO GO bags.
Which bag do you need?
| Backpack | ● Made with durable materials and zippers ● Comfortable, padded shoulder straps ● Two large compartments for books and notebooks ● Small zippered pouch for pens, pencils, calculators and more | $20 |
| Duffle bag | ● Perfect for holding gym clothes, shoes, and towels ● Large enough to hold up to three basketballs ● Comes with removable shoulder straps and short handles | $15 |
| Tote bag | ● Ideal for light loads ● Use it to carry a sweater and snacks for a field trip ● Take it to the library’ to carry’ books and research materials | $10 |
Satisfaction guaranteed
There is no reason to hesitate! These premium bags are a great bargain and a super way to show school spirit! SCHOOL SPIRITTO GO guarantees 100% quality; however, manufacturing errors can occur. If the bag has a defect, simply return it within 30days of receipt for an exchange of equal value or a full refund. Complete satisfaction is our number one priority!
How to order your bag
All orders must be placed in person and during the week of Sept. 26-30 only.
1. Visit the SCHOOL SPIRITTO GO representatives in the cafeteria to see samples of Taft Tiger bags.
2. Complete the order form. Be sure to include your first-period teacher’s name on the form.
3. Submit your payment with the order from to the representatives.
The bags will be delivered to the school in three weeks. First-period teachers will distribute the bags to students who placed orders.
Do you have questions?
Visit the SCHOOL SPIRITTO GO table during the week of September 26-30. If you would like to see pictures of bags made for other schools, visit www.schoolspirit/togo.com.
Compete the form. Extra forms are also available in the school office.
Order Form
Name: ______ Grade: ______
First-period teacher: ______
E-mail address: ______ Phone number: ______
(E-mail address and phone number will be used only if there is a question about your order.)
Select your bag
Check one box:
□ Backpack $20
□ Duffle bag $15
□ Tote bag $10
Optional:
Personalization $5
□ Name: ______
Total amount due: $ ______ □ Cash □ Check
Design your bag
Check one box in each category (color scheme, text, mascot) below:
Choose a color scheme: Choose text: Choose a school mascot!
□ Solid orange with block trim □ Go Tigers! □ Official Tate Tiger mascot
□ Solid black with orange trim □ Fate Tigers □ Taft Tiger sports mascot
□ Orange /black tiger print with black trim □ Taft Nickle School □ Taft Tiger music mascot
□ Taft Tiger art mascot
□ Taft Tiger drama mascot
【小题1】Compared with Tote bags, Duffle bags ______.| A．are a little cheaper | B．have small bags for tiny items |
| C．can have their shoulder straps taken off | D．are suitable to be carried to the library |
| A．It is held by Tall Middle School. |
| B．It allows students to customize bags in terms of color, text and mascot. |
| C．It allows students to return bags without reasons. |
| D．It includes offering free gym clothes to students. |
| A．Going to a given place to get the bags. |
| B．Giving payments to their first-period teachers. |
| C．Including the representatives’ names on the forms. |
| D．Placing the orders during the last days of September. |
组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台，不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰，如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益，请联系组卷网
