试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用6 组卷383

Thomas Hardy was born at Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, on June 2, 1840, where his father worked as a builder. From his father he gained an appreciation of music, and from his mother an appetite for learning and the delights of the countryside about his rural home.

Due to his poor health, Hardy did not start school until he was eight. At 16, Hardy helped his father with architectural drawings and then started to work for architects. Later he moved to London and began writing poems, but his works were rejected by publishers. In 1870, he was sent to work in Cornwall. There he met his future wife Emma Gifford, who encouraged him in his writing.

Hardy published his first novel Desperate Remedies in 1871, to universal disinterest. But the following year Under the Greenwood Tree brought Hardy popular praise for the first time. As with most of his fictional works, this novel incorporated real places around Dorset into the plot, including the village school that Hardy attended. After Under the Greenwood Tree came a serialized novel A Pair of Blue Eves. Once more Hardy drew upon real life, and the novel mirrors his romance with Emma.

Hardy followed this with Far From the Madding Crowd, set in Puddletown, near his birthplace. This novel finally netted Hardy the success that enabled him to give up his architectural practice and concentrate only on writing.

The Hardys lived in London for a short time, then in Yeovil, then in Sturminster Newton, which Hardy described as “idyllic (田园诗般的)”. It was at Sturminster Newton that he penned Return of the Native, one of his most enduring (持久的) works.

In 1887, Hardy published The Woodlander, a story concerning an honest woodsman in a small village. Then in 1891 one of his best works, Tess of the d’Urbervilles, came out, which was set primarily in the English countryside during the 19th century.

Tess excited interest, but his next work, Jude the Obscure (1896), threw Hardy into a storm of controversy (争议), which made him turn away from fiction and focused on poetry for the rest of his life.

【小题1】What do we know about Hardy?
A.He was into drawing as a young man.B.He got fame at first attempt of writing.
C.His writing career started with poems.D.His wife Emma shared his interest.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “incorporated” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Integrated.B.Changed.C.Developed.D.Forced.
【小题3】After which novel was Hardy fully devoted to writing?
A.A Pair of Blue Eyes.B.Far From the Madding Crowd.
C.Tess of the d’Urbervilles.D.Jude the Obscure.
【小题4】What is the common element in most of Hardy’s novels?
A.Campus life.B.Life in London.
C.Marriage life.D.Life in the countryside.
2023·福建泉州·一模
知识点:记叙文文学家 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

I put my bags beneath the seat and stretched out my legs. With a drink in my hand, I picked up my book and settled back for my four-hour flight to LA. This experience stood in contrast to the flight I’d taken a few months before, which included lots of candies and answering the question “Are we there yet?” frequently. On my non-kid flight, somewhere on board, a baby began to cry. Yes, I thought, as I read my book, traveling without kids was great.

My trip was to Hawaii. I was visiting a friend at Maui and running a 15k race. Then we were going to the beach of Oahu for a few days. We ate well and lazed on the beach. I didn’t have to tend to anyone’s needs but my own. But soon it was time to head home, back to responsibility, to where tasks were made harder by cries of “Five more minutes, Mom”.

After boarding for the last leg home, I noticed a mama flying with a baby. I’d been looking forward to sleeping on this final flight. But I found myself helping. Her name was Gabriela and her daughter was Olive, and they were flying to Nashville. Together we put away her things, and I picked up the dropped toys. As the plane began its descent (下降), Olive woke up. Gabriela talked to her in that sweet way a mama talks to her baby. I watched Olive’s face light up at her words, and I smiled in recognition. I’d seen that look on my kids’ faces. That expression of absolute adoration and trust. She’d helped me remember what I love about being a mom. When we landed, I helped Gabriela set up the stroller and waved them goodbye.

Then I hurried to my home, where my kids were waiting. When I walked through the door, their faces lit up like Christmas and they ran over to hold me tight. Yes, it’s nice to get away but nicer to come home.

【小题1】What happened to the author on the flight to LA?
A.She worried about her safety.
B.She was busy caring for her kids.
C.She enjoyed herself all the way.
D.She became impatient with a baby’s cry.
【小题2】Why did the author go to Oahu?
A.To go on a vacation.B.To take part in a race.
C.To achieve tough tasks.D.To call on her old friend.
【小题3】What might be a suitable title for the text?
A.Kids’ love is a mother’s power.
B.Family is the most important in life.
C.Nothing is happier than being a mother.
D.A mother’ love is the greatest thing in the world.

There may be a thousand ways to say “Happy Birthday!” but the sweetest of all may very well be a special chocolate message that was recently served up by an amazingly thoughtful restaurant staff.

Creating congratulations in warm liquid cocoa was nothing new at London’s Luciano by Gino D’Acampo restaurant, but for birthday girl Natalie Te Paa, who is totally blind, the best wishes were spelled out in Braille (布莱叶盲文).

What gave the message an even greater meaning was that there was no advance planning involved. When the restaurant crew learned the dinner Te Paa was sharing with friend Claire Sara was a birthday celebration, they took it upon themselves to find and recreate the Braille translation that summed up their best wishes in well-chilled chocolate.

Te Paa could barely believe her fingertips as she traced over the raised dots.“My mind was blank for a second and then I was like, ‘Is this in Braille?’”Ta Paa said. “I’ve never had anything happen like that before. It was wild. They just really did go above and beyond. I couldn’t control my tears of joy.”

Dinner companion Sara recorded Te Paa’s delighted reaction to what had become a very different kind of surprise party and posted the cheerful footage to TikTok.

While restaurant manager Giovanni Galluccio maintains the impromptu (即兴的) gesture was simply part of the customer service they try to extend to all their patrons, clocking in with close to 16 million views to date, the Internet judged the extraordinary act of kindness extra special.

As Te Paa said, “The fact that people have responded so much and so well to it just shows how much the world needs kindness right now, how much the world needs a message of hope, needs to see people doing things and going above and beyond for each other.”

This is one message sure to melt in your hearts, not in your hands.

【小题1】How did the restaurant staff give the message a great meaning?
A.By providing the cake for Te Paa for free.
B.By giving the chocolate message well decorated.
C.By preparing the cake without any plan in advance.
D.By inviting dinner companion Sara ahead of time.
【小题2】How did Te Paa feel after she touched the chocolate cake?
A.She felt happy.B.She felt jealous.
C.She felt shocked.D.She felt motivated.
【小题3】What did Sara do at the party?
A.She thought highly of the restaurant manager.
B.She gave Te Paa a big surprise with pose.
C.She posted a video in a silent language.
D.She put part of the party’s process online.
【小题4】Which word can best replace the underlined word “patrons” in Paragraph 6?
A.Messages.B.Customers.
C.Praises.D.Ideas.

I felt anxious when going into my room from school. Every day, my room was something different. The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible change to my peaceful harbor. Today was no exception.

As I entered the house, Mom greeted me with a smile. It seemed like nothing was wrong. But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, around the mouth of my favorite figurine (小雕像) was a chocolate cookie. Obviously, Callie had enjoyed the cookie so much that she wanted to share it with my angel.

I looked around for Callie, who had just turned three. I didn’t see her, but I heard the TV blaring (发出声音) in the other room. As I examined the family room, I noticed it was pretty messy. There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. Maybe she hadn't entered today. I was so hopeful that I breathed a sigh of relief.

I pushed my room door open and saw damage! There were a few headless dolls, some broken blocks, and a few juice-stained stuffed animals. “She did it again!” I screamed in anger. My mother ran up to me, embarrassed. She promised to put a Callie-proof lock on my door tonight. I felt better, because I knew that soon my room would truly belong to me. However, I was still angry with my little sister so I went into the family room to tell her how she had made life unpleasant for me. “Callie... ” I started. “Hooray!” she shouted.

She leaped off the sofa and hugged my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. After all, she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she always chose to explore and destroy my room because she loved me, her big sister.

【小题1】The purpose of the first paragraph is to introduce ______.
A.the unique family traditionB.the background of the story
C.the challenges of school lifeD.the troubles in high school
【小题2】Which of the following best describes the author’s sister?
A.Naughty and lovely.B.Smart and potential.
C.Horrible and awkward.D.Shallow and energetic.
【小题3】How did the author react first when she found her room was messed up?
A.She was friendly to her sister.B.She was angry with her sister.
C.She refused to accept her sister’s apology.D.She thought her sister had done nothing wrong.
【小题4】What finally helped the writer feel good again?
A.Her sister’s honesty.B.The promise to her sister.
C.The love between sisters.D.Her sister’s younger age.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网