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When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”   

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could — and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” 

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【小题1】What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C.He asked her to write down what “enemy” had said and pay attention to the real ones.
D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
【小题2】What does “Week by week her list grew” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.She discovered more shortcomings of mine and corrected them for me.
B.She made a list of my shortcomings and kept on adding new ones to it.
C.She found that I had more shortcomings as time went on.
D.She pointed out that my shortcomings grew more serious.
【小题3】Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
【小题4】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father’s Experience
D.My Childhood Life and Lessons
22-23高一下·新疆伊犁·期末
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March is my mother’s birthday month. This year she would have turned a hundred and ten. She lived through two world wars and the Great Depression, which she spoke of with pain and sorrow.

Like so many, her family lost all their money when the economy collapsed. My mother, then in her first year of college, had to give up the education for she so desperately wanted to help support her mother, an immigrant with few survival skills. As a smart and fearless woman, my mother eventually enrolled in secretarial school and became the private secretary to a bank president. Later, she got a job as a lab technician at a local hospital.

I wonder where she turned for support and comfort, and what belief she had. My mother didn’t have the opportunity to take advantage of modern psychology or mental practices. I want to ask her what her anchors(支柱)were when she was overcome with difficult emotions. I absolutely believe that she would say, “I only focused on my job.” These would have been her anchors. She believed “heaven blesses the hardworking”, which is undoubtedly true and surely a tried-and-true method that many of us use when we feel bad.

It strikes me that this may be a very good time to take a minute to sit down to think about some questions. What is the anchor in your life? Of course, different people have different anchors. When you feel frightened, anxious or frustrated you should work hard, which can help you forget your troubles. Focusing on your job and working hard are much better than doing nothing but mourning your misfortunes in hard times.

Facing the chaos and sufferings in work and life, I get really frustrated and puzzled now and then. My mother’s lessons are my lessons. As her daughter, I’ll take advantage of her methods to overcome the difficulties I meet.

【小题1】What did the author’s mother do in her first year of college?
A.She quitted school to help support her family.
B.She tried her best to do well in her studies.
C.She took a part-time job in a hospital.
D.She got the degree she desired.
【小题2】How did the author’s mother fight with negative emotions?
A.By doing her mental practices.
B.By sharing them with her friends.
C.By concentrating on her own work.
D.By finding comfort from her family.
【小题3】Which of the following can best describe the author’s mother?
A.Persistent, courageous and hardworking.
B.Loyal, humorous and optimistic.
C.Kind, ambitious and confident.
D.Active, strong and healthy.
【小题4】Why does the author write this text?
A.To express gratitude to her mother.
B.To introduce her remarkable mother.
C.To show the greatness of mother’s love.
D.To inspire herself with her mother’s story.

Produced by Hunan Satellite TV, Where Are We Going, Dad? invites five male celebrities from different fields and their children to spend quality time together in new environments while accomplishing various survival tasks.

Since it first aired in January, 2013, Where Are We Going, Dad? has been sweeping the whole nation and has become Chinas most popular show averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and 640 million downloads online. Even the China Daily, the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government praised its success, “The deep affection on display in the show is heart-warming. But what accounts for the show’s popularity?

Part of the appeal is the chance to peek into the lives of popular Chinese celebrities and their children. Audiences are delighted to watch the failed attempts of celebrity dads making dinner, combing hair, and disciplining children. At the same time, the cute kids themselves and their authentic and entertaining behaviors are very impressive and attractive.

“Another reason for the success of the show lies in the fact that it is a reexamination of the father’s role in traditional Chinese culture,” said the general director of the show. In a society. Still influenced by the concept that “men rule outside and women inside”, many Chinese fathers are poor at expressing their feelings toward their children. Usually they appear strict and distant. But on the show, we see fathers are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society — what is the role of fathers in today’s China?

A fascinating part of the show is that you can see many parenting styles. The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles, which is great because it shows people there isn’t just one way to raise a child. But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children’s choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society. Meanwhile, the show can remind adults of their own childhood and the love of father. For those parents, they will rethink their own responsibility as parents and understand their kids better.

【小题1】The chief function of the underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) is ________.
A.to sum up the main idea of the paragraph
B.to introduce a new topic
C.to arouse reader’s interest
D.to express strong feelings
【小题2】What can be inferred from the fourth Paragraph?
A.Traditionally children are not to be brought up by mothers alone in China.
B.Modern Chinese fathers wonder how to treat their children.
C.The role of fathers is changing in China.
D.More and more mothers go out to work.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show’s success?
A.People are curious about the celebrities’ life and their kids.
B.The show makes people reconsider father’s role in today’s China.
C.The show displays various parenting styles.
D.The audience think highly of the celebrities parenting styles on the show.
【小题4】What is the best title of this passage?
A.Why Is Where Are We Going, Dad? So Popular?
B.The Celebrities in Where Are We Going, Dad.
C.What Is the Role of Fathers in Today’s China?
D.Various Parenting Styles in China

My friend Gwen posted a photo yesterday on her social page. The photo was of a Christmas tree made from carefully-placed books. It was very clever. After doing a little research, I found that making Christmas trees from a pile of books is popular right now, especially at libraries.

The Inglewood Library in Los Angeles created a tree from little used books using red books on the bottom to copy a tree skirt and green books for the tree itself. Other examples are from the Gleeson Library in San Francisco and a small bookstore window in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. One of the great things about using books to create a decorative Christmas tree is that there is no waste. After Dec 25, the books just go back on the shelf.

I couldn’t find any specific instructions online with tips for building a tree out of books, but it seemed pretty simple. So last night, my 9-year-old son and I emptied several shelves in his room and built our own tree out of copies of Diary of a Wimpy Kid, Captain Underpants, Stink, Harry Potter and dozens of other books. The top book on the tree is The Best Christmas Pageant Ever.

We took an old string of lights and wrapped them around the tree and a spare star tree topper that we had and lit the tree of books up. He was thrilled to have his own Christmas tree in his bedroom.

We didn’t worry about making the tree perfectly symmetrical (对称的), but with a little more time and patience we could have made a tree that was taller and a little neater. That wouldn’t have been nearly as much fun for us, though. I could see the tree through the crack in his door last night as he was sleeping, and it made me smile every time I walked past his bedroom.

【小题1】What inspired the author to build a tree out of books?
A.A photo posted on the Internet.
B.A Christmas tree at a friend's home
C.A Christmas tree he saw in a library.
D.A friend's note about the use of books
【小题2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The popularity of trees made of books
B.Some libraries’ love for Christmas trees.
C.The books used to build Christmas trees.
D.The feature of Christmas trees in libraries.
【小题3】How did the author manage to build a tree out of books?
A.By using books borrowed.
B.By asking his friends for help.
C.By searching online for useful tips.
D.By making preparations with his son.
【小题4】What did the author feel satisfied with?
A.The appearance of the tree.
B.The fruit of their joint efforts.
C.The process of building the tree.
D.His son’s academic performance.

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