The United States does not have a government office that regulates the film industry. Government, ___________does link with the movie business in several ways.
In the United States, films generally come from two _______: large studios that produce many films and television programs each year and independent filmmakers, including both students and experienced filmmakers. Sometimes — through grants from universities or arts or humanities councils — independent filmmakers do receive_______ indirectly from funding that originated with the local, state, or federal government, but more often funding comes from private investors or through charity organizations _______ either promotion of arts or promotion of a cause being addressed by a film.
While there is no _______ of film, there are many government offices that interact with the film industry. At the state and local levels, government film offices promote local film locations because use of their local brings employment and other _______ advantages to promote local tourist sites. These offices also help filmmakers work with the police and others to _______filming that impacts traffic, use public buildings, or otherwise needs special consideration.
_______, government organizations, especially the branches of the military, have offices that help coordinate filmmakers’ use of facilities, equipment, and even personnel. It would be _______, for example, for a filmmaker to construct a make-believe aircraft carrier or to hire a cast of extras to be in the ________ of a movie who look like real soldiers, sailors, airmen, or marines (whose haircuts, fitness levels, and posture are often different from that of civilian actors). The military is willing to make their facilities ________, within reason, for approved projects, and each branch has an office that handles these requests. Other branches of the government ________ requests to use public spaces and buildings, such as monuments or parks.
Many years ago, the U.S. Government did produce quite a few feature films and worked closely with Hollywood on films that would encourage public morale (士气) during wartime. However, since World War II, these programs have been ________ due to a combination of budgetary and philosophical concerns. The United States Information Agency, ________, for many years produced films for exhibition to overseas audiences to complement its other educational programs. One such film, John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums, a posthumous contribution to the president, even won the 1965 Academy Award for best documentary. This ________, now a part of the U.S.
Department of State, no longer produces such feature films.
【小题1】A.therefore | B.moreover | C.however | D.otherwise |
【小题2】A.factors | B.sources | C.studios | D.methods |
【小题3】A.criticism | B.invitation | C.support | D.guidance |
【小题4】A.regarded as | B.compared to | C.made of | D.concerned with |
【小题5】A.ministry | B.feature | C.promotion | D.need |
【小题6】A.educational | B.economic | C.enormous | D.effective |
【小题7】A.cooperate with | B.focus on | C.arrange for | D.make up |
【小题8】A.Hopefully | B.Similarly | C.Surprisingly | D.Obviously |
【小题9】A.flexible | B.impatient | C.neutral | D.difficult |
【小题10】A.industry | B.background | C.civilization | D.entrance |
【小题11】A.academic | B.artificial | C.available | D.apparent |
【小题12】A.address | B.introduce | C.receive | D.propose |
【小题13】A.promoted | B.initiated | C.eliminated | D.highlighted |
【小题14】A.for example | B.by contrast | C.in reality | D.as a whole |
【小题15】A.agent | B.program | C.director | D.organization |