阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On February 16, 1861, a big earthquake struck Sumatra, an Indonesian island. The earthquake shook the western side of the island, 【小题1】 (cause ) a tsunami. That wall of water poured onto shore, destroying towns and taking thousands of【小题2】 (life) .
Recently, though, a team of scientists discovered that another earthquake occurred before this deadly event. According to the record, that earthquake 【小题3】 (start) in 1829 and lasted for 32 years but no one felt even one shake. This kind of slow-moving earthquake【小题4】 (call) “silent earthquakes” because no instrument can find them. Scientists have only begun discovering them because【小题5】 the advances in GPS technology in the last twenty years.
【小题6】 (find) out what is going on under the ground, scientists need to study earthquakes. Every earthquake, either small 【小题7】 big, can teach scientists something about how much the ground will shake in the future. Unluckily, no one can predict (预测) when an earthquake will hit. Scientists just have to prepare to study all earthquakes【小题8】 hit.
But silent earthquakes like the one in Sumatra change the game for scientists. These silent earthquakes happen all over【小题9】 world. Sometimes, a silent earthquake happens just before a regular one, both of which might be related. By studying silent earthquakes, scientists hope to better understand regular earthquakes and【小题10】(possible) predict them.