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【课本原题】

My first day at senior high

Monday 4 September

After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.

The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. “New here?” Turing around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes,” I replied. “I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile. “You’ll soon find out.”

How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.

“Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I’ll go first…”

“What?!” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. “I should say my name, of course. But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps.” I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. “It’s your turn!”

With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. “Hi, I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. “Nice to know we share the same name,” said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed!

When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, “Well done, everyone! I know this isn’t easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on what you do. Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.”

People say, “Well begun, half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.

【小题1】What’s mainly talked about in the passage?
A.A new English teacher.
B.How to do self-introduction.
C.A good beginning to the new school life.
D.How to face challenges at school.
【小题2】Why did Meng Hao arrive at the school early?
A.Because he was told to do so by the school.
B.Because he wanted to explore it a bit.
C.Because he was very eager to get to know his new school.
D.Because his photo was on the noticeboard.
【小题3】What made Meng Hao surprised in his first class?
A.His new teacher’s speech.
B.His new classroom.
C.His English teacher.
D.His new classmates.
【小题4】How did Meng Hao react to the task of self­introduction?
A.Actively.B.Coldly.
C.Tiredly.D.Nervously.
【小题5】What does the word “this” in paragraph 7 most probably refer to?
A.Doing self-­introduction.
B.Doing homework.
C.Playing with butterflies.
D.Getting along with new classmates.
23-24高一上·全国·课后作业
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A Guide to the University


Food

The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am. to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.

If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.


Relaxation

The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available(可获得的) for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.


Health

Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, mental and social health. A doctor or a nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.


Academic Support

All students have access to (接近,可以使用) the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30–minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.


Transportation

The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.

【小题1】What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?
A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Have meals and meet with friends.
C.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.
【小题2】Where and when can you cook your own food?
A.The McMillan Hall, Sunday.B.The Lower Café, Sunday.
C.The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D.The Globe, Friday.
【小题3】What is the function (功能) of TWU Express?
A.To carry students to the lecture halls.B.To provide students with campus tours.
C.To take students to the Mattson Centre.D.To transport students to and from the stores.

We continue our Foreign Student Series on higher education in the United States. Now you move on to college life once you are admitted to a school. The first thing you need to value is a place to live. Housing policies differ from school to school. Students might have to live in a dormitory, at least for the first year there.

Dorms come in all sizes. Some have suites. Six or more students may live in one suite. Other dorms have many rooms along a common hallway, usually with two students in each room . Many students say dormitories provide the best chance to get to know other students. Also, dorms generally cost less than apartments or other housing not owned by the school

Most colleges and universities offer single-sex dorms, but usually males and females live in the same building. They might live on the same floors and share the same common bathrooms. They may live in the same room only if they are married.

Edward Spencer is the associate vice president for student affairs at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg. He says it is important to understand the rules of the building in which you will live. He advises students to ask questions before they decide about their housing. For example, if a student requires a special diet, will the school provide it ? How much privacy can a student expect ? Will the school provide a single room if a student requests one ? And what about any other special needs that a student might have?

Virginia Tech, for example, had a ban against candles in dorms . But it changed that policy to let students light up candles for religious purposes. The university also has several dorms open all year so foreign students have a place to stay during vacation time.

【小题1】Why do some students in the U.S. choose to live in dorms, according to the passage ?
A.Dorms allow students in the U.S. choose to live in dorms
B.Dorms are safer for students to live in most cases
C.Dorms offer the chance to meet other people and are cheap as well
D.In most schools students are required to live in the dorms
【小题2】The second paragraph is mainly about ______
A.what suites in American schools are likeB.what dorms in American schools are like
C.what dorms are owned by schoolsD.when people get to know each other
【小题3】We can infer from what Edward Spencer says that ______
A.colleges usually don’t provide a special dietB.housing rules differ from one building to another
C.a ban against candles in dorms is necessaryD.the U.S. college always satisfies students’ requests
【小题4】What is the passage mainly about ?
A.Places to live in U.S. collegesB.housing polices in the U.S
C.Advantages of dormitoriesD.Rules of single-sex dorms

Why Don’t Students Like School?

Most of the teachers I know entered the job because they loved school as children. 【小题1】 However, they are understandably discouraged when they find that some of their students don’t like school much, and that they, the teachers, have great difficulty inspiring them. Why is it difficult to make school enjoyable for students?

As a matter of fact, the brain is not designed for thinking. It’s designed to ask you not to have to think, because the brain is actually not very good at thinking. Thinking is slow and unreliable. 【小题2】People like to solve problems, but they do not like to work on problems that cannot be solved. If schoolwork is always just a bit too difficult for a student, it should be no surprise that he doesn’t like school much.【小题3】

What is the nature of being human? 【小题4】 Many people would answer that it is our ability to reason that makes us different—birds can fly, fish can swim, and humans can think. (By thinking I mean solving problems, reasoning, reading something complex, or doing any mental work that requires some effort.)   Shakespeare thought highly of our cognitive (认知) ability in Hamlet: “What a piece of work is man! How noble in reason!” Some three hundred years later, however, Henry Ford came up with a quite different opinion, “Thinking is the hardest work there is, which is the probable reason why so few people are interested in it.” They both had a point of view. Humans are good at certain types of reasoning, especially compared to other animals, but we hardly often exercise those abilities. 【小题5】Thinking is not only painful, as Ford noted, it’s also slow and unreliable.

A.A cognitive scientist would add another point of view, “Humans don’t think very often because our brains are designed not for thought but for escaping from thought.”
B.What sets us apart from other species?
C.Of course you could make each decision with care and thought.
D.However, people enjoy thinking if it is successful.
E.Therefore, teachers should reconsider how they encourage their students to think, in order to make thinking enjoyable enough for students to go after.
F.If we are all so bad at thinking, how does anyone get through the day?
G.They want to help their students feel the same excitement and passion for learning that they felt.

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