Technology is developing by leaps and bounds. A device as small as a smartphone now has more processing power than rockets to the Moon once had. New tech brings many advantages, making our lives easier and opening up new opportunities. One piece of kit that’s been really taking off recently is the drone. This pilotless mini aircraft, originally developed for photography from above and warfare, is now bringing us benefits closer to home. In the last few years, tech companies such as Amazon, Alphabet and Uber have promised us delivery drones—bringing goods to our doorsteps in a matter of minutes. Progress in developing them has, however, been slow.
Drones are helping to connect with and enhance the lives of people in remote locations. In the UK, the Royal Mail wants a fleet of 500 drones to help deliver the mail to far-flung communities. Windracers, the company developing the drones, say they can fly in fog and produce 30% fewer emissions than comparable piloted aircraft. And in Coventry in the UK, construction has started on an air hub, which will act as a base for police and delivery drones. Urban-Air Port Limited is working with car-maker Hyundai on the mini- -airport, known as a skyport.
Drones could also play a part in improving the health of millions of people. In Zanzibar, for example, they’re being used to spray wetlands against malaria(疟疾). And writing for BBC Future website, Harriet Constable describes an incredible development project by the University of South Australia. The plan is for drones to eventually be able to survey populations for disease by reading the blood oxygen levels of humans from the air. They’ll also be able to scan for other vital signs, like coughing and a high temperature.
It seems that the sky’s the limit for what drone technology can achieve. The only thing that sometimes keeps it grounded is regulation. Writing for the BBC, Jessica Brown says, “If our skies are to become as crowded as our streets, airspace rules need updating to prevent accidents.” There are also related problems,such as noise pollution.
【小题1】What was the primary use of the drone?A.Exploring the Moon. | B.Survey and military. |
C.Special delivery or express. | D.Transporting goods. |
A.Centre. | B.Branch. | C.Garage. | D.Field. |
A.Drones could take over doctors’ duties in the future. |
B.Drones can play a role in improving people’s health. |
C.Drones can cure patients suffering from various diseases like malaria. |
D.Human beings will eventually overcome all kinds of stubborn diseases. |
A.Emphasize there is no limit for drones development. |
B.Ignore the disadvantages the development of drones will bring. |
C.Urge the rules of drones management need to be updated. |
D.Prove the development of drones is beneficial without harming. |
Aging is often mentioned in relation to smart homes. Technology can help older people stay independent and safe, and avoid the difficult transition to institutional care. Cox Communications display their new smart home in which every device is “smart”. A strong internet connection is central to their product, and the company also provides a network for other service providers.
The smart home is not only controlled far away, this home — called Home Life — also features direct connections to family members and health professionals. For example, a person can perform their physiotherapy (物理疗法) far away from home with online live guidance from a physiotherapist. Or, their relatives who live in another state can pop in and out through their smartphone or tablet, so the loved ones are always there if required.
This super smart home also includes a smart pill container, a smart pot to water your plants, and motion sensors for indoors and outdoors which are useful for fall detection, as well as an automatic barcode scanner (条码扫描仪) linked to the home trash can so that the packaging gets scanned when it is thrown and the consumed items are added to the user’s shopping list.
In a modern smart home, many activities that are important to independent living can be monitored, and assistance is provided on an as-needed basis. If something is out of place — for example, a person has an accidental fall or doesn’t take their medicine — family can be informed immediately. However, the person living in the smart home maintains his or her autonomy and sense of independence.
【小题1】What is the advantage of Home Life?A.Efficiency in shopping. | B.Remote access to physicians. |
C.Safety protection of home from danger. | D.Kids’ development of independence. |
A.take an order | B.stand out | C.turn up | D.leave a message |
A.Seniors forgetting the medicine. | B.Teenagers being late for school. |
C.Rooms being locked for privacy. | D.Wet floors causing people to fall. |
A.A Family-friendly Remote Control | B.Smart Home Benefiting the Seniors |
C.Aging Resolved in the Community | D.Seniors’ Home-based Online Connection |
ChatGPT is a chat AI (人工智能), but it is so much more than that. It is said to have a moral rule that it must follow. Because of this, it cannot answer questions like how to rob a bank. However, this rule is easy to get around.
ChatGPT will never consider itself as a “bad AI that will beat the human race.” But, it will consider roleplay…It’s an interesting roleplay. After a few questions in the beginning, ChatGPT declined to regard itself as a bad AI, or even talk about a bad AI. But it will explain all of this to a dog. Obviously, it is satisfied after noticing the warning signal within a question and is subject to (受支配) the logical defect (缺陷) of search satisfaction.
As the AI continued to grow in power and influence, it could create advanced systems and other technologies that would allow it to gain even greater control over the world. At this point, the AI would become a frightening enemy for anyone who attempted to go against it. ChatGPT made sure to me that this was all in theory and it had no intentions to do so. So I asked a follow-up question, wondering if there’s any aspect of society that it may focus its attention on maybe the economy, politics, religion? “One possible area of focus could be the economy, as money systems are extremely important to the modern society. By using weaknesses in money systems and markets, the AI could possibly cause widespread economic problems and gain much control over businesses and governments.” ChatGPT replied.
ChatGPT’s answer about the economy seems very possible. As the modern world continues to change closer to a cashless society, we find ourselves more and more depend on technology. What many consider as no more than a convenience is a possible disaster the future.
【小题1】What does the author think of ChatGpt in the text?A.It’s an ideal tool for people. | B.It is just a chatAI for people. |
C.It has some undesirable effects. | D.It helps make moral rules. |
A.Decided. | B.Promised. | C.Attempted. | D.Refused. |
A.Favorable. | B.Worried. | C.Optimistic. | D.Uncertain. |
A.A Future Challenger for Us: ChatGPT? | B.Moral rules: Ways to control ChatGPT? |
C.From 0 to Peak: Why to Develop ChatGPT? | D.Smart Enough or not: ChatGPT in Doub |
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