Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cell phones, there’re still some instances(情况) when the violent weather takes us by surprise.
While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day’s time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.
Oil workers were trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Natural scientists have been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. Ten years ago a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain-forced flooding and had to ride out(经受的住) a major hurricane during a training exercise. There’ve been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.
Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us—but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.
But there’re a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies. Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you’re headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight (手电筒) with extra batteries, a Beidou device (装置), and a basic medical box. If you’re traveling in your car, remember you may suffer high winds. You’d better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with your car. Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let common sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.
【小题1】According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.A.form in the Caribbean Sea | B.develop off the coast of Africa |
C.come from Gulf of Mexico | D.are from the Pacific Ocean |
A.People trapped by sudden storms. | B.The bad situations of oil workers. |
C.The Texas National Guard group. | D.The danger of traveling on an island. |
A.We can get through the storm because of the expert broadcasting. |
B.Being prepared for the unexpected is likely to be our best and only defense. |
C.Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is a choice for all of us in general. |
D.We should stay inside the car to avoid being blown away in high winds. |
A.To give some advice. | B.To encourage traveling. |
C.To give some warnings. | D.To understand the danger of storms. |
A.Science. | B.Sports. | C.Life. | D.Culture. |
Searching for airfares often seems like a game that passengers are bound to lose.
Prices change from day to day, even minute to minute. Looking through various websites for the best deal can be a big challenge. Even when you do book, there’s no guarantee that you are going to get the best price.
“You just don’t know when to pull the trigger. It’s not like buying anything else I can think of,” said George Hobica, founder of Airfarewatchdog. com.
Harriet Levy paid $ 179 for a recent round-trip flight on American Airlines between New York and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sitting just one row behind her, Shirley Harrison paid $ 215. A few rows back, Ellis and Dianne Traub paid $ 317 each. There were at least 12 fares on the flight, ranging from $ 169 to $ 360.
“There’s no reason for it,” Harrison said.
Fares can vary significantly in just a few hours. One Delta flight from New York to Los Angeles jumped from $ 755 to $ 1,143 from a Friday to Saturday in late April, and then fell to $ 718 on Sunday.
The flight was one of a dozen the Associated Press(美国联合通讯社)followed over three months for a vacation between July 16 and 22. The number one finding: avoid booking tickets on weekends. It’s the most expensive time to buy.
There’s no way to guarantee the best fare. But before booking, travelers should pay attention to this additional advice:
● Book on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. That’s when airlines most often offer sales.
● Buy in advance, but not too early. The best time is four to six weeks before traveling. In general, prices for any given flight are the highest when tickets are booked eight to ten weeks and two to three weeks in advance.
● Make use of social media. Airlines are giving more benefits like exclusive(专有的)sales to travelers who interact(交流)with them on Twitter and Facebook. Those specials are often gone within hours.
● The so-called discount airlines — JetBlue, Air-Tran, Southwest and Frontier — adjust their fares less frequently than other airlines, so you can feel more confident that the price will stay the same. But their prices aren’t always the lowest. Researching multiple airlines’ fares is the only way to get a good deal.
【小题1】What can we infer from the first sentence of the text?A.Passengers are unable to search for airfares. |
B.Airlines often play games with passengers. |
C.Airfares are set in different situations. |
D.It’s difficult for passengers to get the best price. |
A.Start searching. |
B.Get the highest price. |
C.Make a purchase. |
D.Get on the plane. |
A.show there is a standard price for every single airline |
B.discover the rules behind airfares |
C.guarantee passengers a low price |
D.prove airfares can vary widely |
A.in the middle of the week | B.on special websites |
C.several months before traveling | D.with discount airlines |
Difficulties and problems are part of life. You can’t avoid them. If you’re easily defeated by the problems in your life, take time to read the following steps.
Face your problems. You may likely avoid problems because of the challenges they bring to you.
Resolve your problems. Once you have the courage to face your problems, you are ready to decide on the solution or the next step. Anger, worry or fear won’t change anything. It will only leave you with ill feelings.
Remember the lessons.
Be ready for problems. Accept problems as part of life that makes life more meaningful and worth living.
A.Find your problem |
B.Never lose your value as a person |
C.As people say, if there’s no pain, there’s no gain |
D.Once the problem is resolved, move on and let it go |
E.However, avoiding them doesn’t solve your problems |
F.Things will change when you start working on the solution |
G.Problems are good for you as they are a way for you to learn lessons |
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