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A mother goat can pick out her own baby from its voice alone by the time the kid is just five days old.

Researchers from University of London played kids’ voices to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids’ voices.

“During the first week of their lives, the mother and the kid depend a lot on smell to recognize one another and the animals hide in grass and don’t call much in the wild. It’s a strategy they use to avoid enemies,” Dr. Elodie Briefer explained to BBC News, who led the research. “The mother calls to the kids when she wants them to come and be fed, so we expected that kids would recognize the mother’s voice.” In fact, this was the case for deer, which also use this hiding strategy, although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats.

She and her team recorded and played the young kids’ calls to the female goats and recorded their responses. She explained, “Even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, we could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” Hearing the voices of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response.

The scientists say that understanding how goats behave is of great importance. “This helps us understand just how smart these animals are,” said Dr. Briefer. “Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behavior.”

【小题1】How do mother goats recognize their kids during the first week?
A.They depend on their touch.B.They depend on their smell.
C.They depend on their voice.D.They depend on their sight.
【小题2】In the experiment, what does a mother goat do when hearing her kids’ voices?
A.Hide herself somewhere.B.Jump over and over.
C.Make voices in response.D.Behave just as usual.
【小题3】What do the scientists think of understanding the behavior of goats?
A.Meaningless.B.Important.C.Uninteresting.D.Puzzling.
【小题4】What is the text mainly about?
A.A mother goat can pick out her baby from its voice.
B.Scientists can help mother goats to find their babies.
C.Farmers have changed their way to raise their goats.
D.People have got the ability to communicate with goats.
2022高二下·云南·学业考试
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