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I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a huge rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ________ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion ever since —   ________ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my ________.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _______, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s _______ me why visitors started respecting the place ________ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried _______ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would spend an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _______ it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ________about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a cleanup. On that day, more than 300 people showed up. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ________. I couldn’t believe the ________ we made — the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ________ 132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people ________ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than complaining. We need to teach by ________. You can’t blame others ________ you start with yourself.

【小题1】
A.immediatelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently
【小题2】
A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing
【小题3】
A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace
【小题4】
A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods
【小题5】
A.beyondB.againstC.overD.within
【小题6】
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
【小题7】
A.throwing awayB.picking upC.breaking downD.digging out
【小题8】
A.satisfied withB.delighted inC.tired ofD.used to
【小题9】
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题10】
A.demandB.receiveC.accomplishD.overcome
【小题11】
A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference
【小题12】
A.crossedB.measuredC.coveredD.designed
【小题13】
A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel
【小题14】
A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research
【小题15】
A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless
2023高三上·全国·专题练习
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Natalie and Callie, both 13 years old, started raising monarch butterflies for fun in 2020.

But after realizing the monarchs were an endangered species, their _______ soon turned into a serious mission.

They learned that the population of monarch butterflies had _______ since the early 1990s, due to habitat _______ and widespread use of chemicals, which made the milkweeds (马利筋草) the monarchs _______ for their main diet dangerous to eat.

So the girls teamed up with a national nonprofit group to plant a native garden _______ for the monarchs. The garden grew organic milkweeds that _______ and kept the butterflies. To help _______ the locals to sustain the monarch population, they created an exhibition about the monarchs in the local library. They also wanted to put up an educational sign in town, but it _______ a lot. To cover the expense, they set up a stand at the Farmers Market to sell their _______ milkweeds for people to plant. Although the fundraising days were ________, they finally succeeded in earning enough money with their hard work and people’s support.

The team has won the Silver Award for their ________ of taking care of butterflies, but they are not ________ with their work. “Our next step is to cut down on the use of ________ to guarantee a safe environment for the monarchs,” said Natalie. In the award ceremony, their teacher Brian ________, “I am so proud of them for their constant ________.”

【小题1】
A.dreamB.hobbyC.careerD.decision
【小题2】
A.doubledB.agedC.declinedD.exploded
【小题3】
A.managementB.assessmentC.selectionD.destruction
【小题4】
A.relied onB.kept offC.broke downD.gave away
【小题5】
A.partlyB.secretlyC.rarelyD.specially
【小题6】
A.attractedB.protectedC.monitoredD.trapped
【小题7】
A.employB.educateC.forceD.limit
【小题8】
A.meantB.costC.changedD.hurt
【小题9】
A.dryB.medicalC.healthyD.wild
【小题10】
A.pleasingB.lightC.longD.disappointing
【小题11】
A.projectB.conceptC.scheduleD.assignment
【小题12】
A.concernedB.connectedC.finishedD.occupied
【小题13】
A.chemicalsB.timeC.fundsD.energy
【小题14】
A.quotedB.continuedC.repliedD.commented
【小题15】
A.donationsB.supportC.patienceD.efforts

Growing up in Mauritius, I love nature. Behind my house, there is a mountain named Le Pouce, where I spent much time _________the forest as a kid. However, my instinct (天性) for exploration _________at the water’s edge. Even though Mauritius is an island country _________ by the Indian Ocean, the thought of entering the ocean made me scared.

When I was about 10, this started to _________. I began learning about the _________ climate change presented to island countries, and I started_________ an interest in protecting the environment. I watched nature documentaries,_________ the steps I could take to change the world,_________ I still didn’t know how to effectively achieve it. Later, I took the National Geographic Society’s Exploring Conservation courses, which set me on a path to helping start and_________, The Oceanic Project, an organization dedicated to helping people understand the ocean and enhancing people’s__________ of protecting the ocean.

Gradually, I realized how much humans __________ the ocean for its natural resources and that it was not as __________ as I had imagined. My fear was rooted in a(n) __________ of falling into a river in my childhood. Determined to__________ it, I became a certified diver last year.

Diving plays a big part in my life now, and I work to__________ the protection of the underwater environment. I helped run a summer camp for young divers. During that time, I led a beach cleanup to help the participants understand how human litter could end up in the ocean. I got encouraged by the__________ of the activity when a parent told me her son insisted on __________ plastic items in their home with bamboo alternatives after returning home.

Protecting the ocean is very__________ and I’ll keep dedicating myself to it. And I__________ hope more people will join me. Only with everyone’s effort can we make the world a(n)__________ place for human beings.

【小题1】
A.exploringB.transformingC.extendingD.constructing
【小题2】
A.expandedB.appearedC.assistedD.stopped
【小题3】
A.ruinedB.surroundedC.coveredD.represented
【小题4】
A.changeB.worsenC.repeatD.occur
【小题5】
A.progressB.threatC.opportunityD.image
【小题6】
A.provingB.hidingC.developingD.resisting
【小题7】
A.avoidingB.teachingC.pretendingD.considering
【小题8】
A.ifB.yetC.soD.unless
【小题9】
A.leadB.followC.recognizeD.prevent
【小题10】
A.hesitationB.awarenessC.memoryD.guess
【小题11】
A.paid backB.adapted toC.depended onD.kept up
【小题12】
A.simpleB.significantC.dangerousD.effective
【小题13】
A.moodB.skillC.hobbyD.experience
【小题14】
A.confirmB.neglectC.overcomeD.analyze
【小题15】
A.turn downB.hold backC.add upD.contribute to
【小题16】
A.introductionB.influenceC.advertisementD.prediction
【小题17】
A.mixingB.burningC.replacingD.combining
【小题18】
A.riskyB.impracticalC.shockingD.crucial
【小题19】
A.sincerelyB.suddenlyC.formallyD.seemingly
【小题20】
A.wonderfulB.imaginativeC.familiarD.traditional

My hero Paul grew up in Utah. As a boy, he lived near an old copper smelter(炼铜厂). The gas and smoke from it had turned what used to be a _________ into a wasteland. He felt upset and made a decision that someday he would_________ it.

He realized he needed to be more_________ to make it, so he planned to further receive _________. Then he went to college to study botany, where he met an expert in ecology._________, he told Paul that the land he wanted to bring back was beyond hope. Despite the_________,he stuck to his purpose and continued his life.

Then he got a job operating heavy equipment, got married, and had some kids. But his _________ would not die. He kept_________ the land. One night, he found proper trees to change it. So he got up and_________ immediately. That was an important__________ point. Under the cover of__________, he slipped into the wasteland with a backpack full of seedlings(树苗),and started __________ them.

Later on, Paul made his __________ journey every week into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. Though most of them__________, he didn’t give up. When a whole valley of his first seedlings burned to the ground, he broke down and__________, but he wiped his tears and __________ working.

Year after year, he tried to grow plants, and kept at it against common sense. Slowly, creatures began to__________. Now, the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and __________ in birds and other animals. It has become a forest full of ______________again, and Paul has received Utah’s__________ award.

【小题1】
A.factoryB.forestC.collegeD.garden
【小题2】
A.describeB.sellC.emptyD.restore
【小题3】
A.knowledgeableB.influentialC.famousD.wealthy
【小题4】
A.rewardsB.samplesC.educationD.treatment
【小题5】
A.ExcitedlyB.CalmlyC.IllegallyD.Unfortunately
【小题6】
A.goalB.hopeC.blowD.service
【小题7】
A.dreamB.curiosityC.sorrowD.embarrassment
【小题8】
A.rentingB.studyingC.owningD.drawing
【小题9】
A.actedB.succeededC.wavedD.cried
【小题10】
A.sleepingB.turningC.departureD.debate
【小题11】
A.darknessB.sunlightC.villagersD.soldiers
【小题12】
A.developingB.buryingC.plantingD.digging
【小题13】
A.desperateB.wastedC.comfortableD.secret
【小题14】
A.changedB.diedC.grewD.flowered
【小题15】
A.weptB.arguedC.noddedD.reflected
【小题16】
A.quitB.keptC.finishedD.recommended
【小题17】
A.gave wayB.found faultC.took rootD.lost heart
【小题18】
A.lackingB.interestedC.presentD.rich
【小题19】
A.lossB.noiseC.lifeD.fire
【小题20】
A.academicB.administrativeC.experimentalD.environmental

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