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I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.

By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?I looked carefully at the text and realised that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.

Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls’ education was always placed second to boys’. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.  

By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50, 000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and. . .

【小题1】The writer was a    when she wrote this article.
A.nurse
B.college student
C.high school student
D.student on computer
【小题2】The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 is intended to show    .
A.that Lin Qiaozhi often worked late into the night
B.that Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in delivering babies
C.that Lin Qiaozhi often treated her patients without pay
D.that Lin Qiaozhi’s kindness and consideration to her patients
【小题3】From the passage,we see that   .
A.it was Lin Qiaozhi’s success that made her famous
B.the writer is determined to follow Lin Qiaozhi’s career
C.Lin Qiaozhi wasn’t able to go to school when she was a child
D.the writer regrets not having chosen to study at medical college
【小题4】The writer mainly wants to   in this passage.
A.share with us the information about Lin Qiaozhi
B.show her determination to go to medical university
C.show it is convenient to find out information on the Internet
D.show the difficulty in choosing what kind of university to go to
23-24高一上·全国·单元测试
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Every morning on the island of Oahu, students at Pu’ öhala Elementary gather on a field as towering mountains watch them from the mist. Their day starts with songs in ‘ölelo Hawai’i, the islands’ native language, restating values of respect and justice that their teachers hope will guide them through their education, and throughout their lives.

Like most kids their age, they’re not concerned about the significance of the language they’re learning. Still, they have a weighty responsibility: to receive the torch (火炬) and ensure the security of ‘ölelo Hawai’ i for future generations.

It was only 50 years ago that the language was on the edge of extinction. Though the situation is much improved, in many ways ‘ölelo Hawai’ i is still on life support. Teachers say there’s a huge enthusiasm for school kids to learn the language, but as they grow up, they’re encouraged to focus on “more useful” subjects and use English, which are believed to assist them in achieving success in their work. In 2016, there were 18, 610 Hawaiian speakers on the islands.

“One hundred thousand is the approximate number of speakers needed to consider the language safe, ” says Solomon, professor of Hawaiian language at University of Hawai’i at Manoa. “The idea is that there are enough people passing it on to the next generation, socializing their children to use the language in all domains of life, to express all thoughts and needs and desires. ”

Fortunately, the kids of Pu’ öhala Elementary will take the responsibility to continue the work of the current young adults defending the language, expanding access to ‘ölelo Hawai’i in part through TikTok and Instagram, and making the language a practical skill in adulthood. These youth, along with those committed to recovering the language from previous generations, share their hopes for the better.

【小题1】What are the students at Pu’ öhala Elementary expected to do?
A.To figure out the value of life.B.To go out of the island of Oahu.
C.To pass their native language down.D.To draw people’s attention to folk songs.
【小题2】What makes the students abandon ‘ölelo Hawai’i?
A.Career development.B.The improved situation.
C.Lack of enthusiasm.D.Little educational support.
【小题3】What is the current situation of ‘ölelo Hawai’i according to professor Solomon?
A.It is used in all walks of life.B.It is considered a safe language.
C.It demands more speakers to be safe.D.It has one hundred thousand speakers.
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude towards the future of ‘ölelo Hawai’i?
A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Unclear.D.Reserved.

When I was 12 years old, we had a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city.

We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.

We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.

Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (转乘) and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come.

What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.

【小题1】What happened to the author and his family on the train?
A.They failed to get off the train at the right time.
B.They couldn’t understand the signs of the train.
C.Their opinions divided about where to go first.
D.They found it hard to communicate with the French.
【小题2】Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph?
A.Being kind is a good manner.B.Seeing is believing.
C.Travelling enriches one’s life.D.Helping others brings great pleasure.
【小题3】What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text?
A.To explain an unexpected problem.
B.To share an unforgettable foreign experience.
C.To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
D.To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.

Amy, a senior design manager at Lego, now runs a team of 10 designers at Lego’s headquarters in Denmark. The company has been one of the world’s most popular toy-makers and last year saw its fastest sales growth in five years. The “dream job” in Denmark led to the opportunity to be a judge on a TV show in the US.

As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow, she never dreamed of being a fashion designer or a toy designer.

She was not a Lego fan as a child. “I played with Lego with my brother when we were kids,” she said. “When we were really little, we had the big box of bricks (积木). But as I got a little bit older, I fell out of Lego. I felt there wasn’t anything interesting for me.”

“It wasn’t until I joined the company that I really got back into it. But we take that into account and think how we can create Lego experiences for kids, adults, and everyone over the world, so that everyone can find something that is related to them. Every time I got a project, I would always change it to something fun, playful and creative. I always loved being creative and also really loved maths.”

And her advice to new Lego designers was to get building. “Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks,” she said. “Whenever you can get ideas out, just do it. Whenever you can get your hands on the bricks, build, build, build.”

“And if you are picking your education, I think certainly pick something that is based on design. The more creative, the better and we are open to everyone.”

【小题1】What do we know about Amy? ______
A.She is a judge in a court.
B.She is a senior sales manager.
C.She has done a great job at Lego.
D.She used to be a fashion designer.
【小题2】What do the underlined words “fell out of” in Paragraph 3 mean? ______
A.Gave up.B.Got into.C.Turned out.D.Went for.
【小题3】What can be inferred from Amy’s advice to the new designers? ______
A.The more creative, the better.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.The key to success is preparation.
D.Both action and creativity are important.
【小题4】Which of the following best describes Amy as a designer? ______
A.Average.B.Experienced.C.Negative.D.Reasonable.

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