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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷59

Culture shock has many stages. Each stage can appear only at certain times. In the first stage, everything is new and exciting. New arrivals may be pleased by all the new things around them. 【小题1】

Afterwards, the second stage presents itself. A person may go through some difficult times in daily life. 【小题2】 This happens when a person is trying to fit in with a new culture. It is a difficult process and takes time to complete.

The third stage is featured by gaining some understanding of the new culture. 【小题3】 The new arrival may not feel lost any more. The person begins to learn more about the new culture and wants to belong to it.

In the fourth stage, the person gradually realizes that the new culture has good and bad things to offer. This process is often accompanied (伴随) by a much stronger feeling of belonging. 【小题4】

The fifth stage is the stage that is called the “re-entry shock”. 【小题5】 One may find that things are no longer the same. For example, some of the newly acquired customs are not in use in the old culture.

These stages are present at different times and each person has his/her own way of reacting in the stages of culture shock. As a result, some stages will be longer and more difficult than others.

A.This time is called the “honeymoon” stage.
B.The person starts to establish goals for living.
C.Luckily, this often comes to an end fairly soon.
D.A new feeling of pleasure may be experienced.
E.Communicating with others is a good way to start.
F.This happens when a return to the homeland is made.
G.In this stage, there may be feelings of sadness and helplessness.
23-24高一上·全国·课后作业
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Visa Medical Appointment

For your appointment you must bring:

·Your valid original passport. Driving license is not accepted.

·HAP ID (体检号) and your e-Medical Referral Letter.

·Prescription glasses or contact lenses.

·Any specialist’s reports about your medical condition.

At visa medical assessment

·A phone interpreter will be made available upon request.

·You will be required to change into a medical shirt provided for your visa medical assessment. We recommend that female applicants NOT wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to remove to the appointment.

·If you are having an x-ray, you will be asked to remove all necklaces and neck chains and tie long hair back. We request valuables not be brought to the assessment. Change rooms and lockers will be available to store your belongings, including your mobile phone which must be kept in a locker during your assessment.

Important information for your appointment

Blood Test

You are required to have a blood test, please eat and drink as normal before your appointment. There is no need to fast.

Arriving for your appointment

Please arrive on time for your appointment and allow approximately 2 hours for your assessment to be completed.

Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, please call our contact centre on 1300794919 as it may affect you being able to proceed with the assessment.

Menstruation (生理期)

If you have booked your appointment when menstruating, please go online to reschedule your appointment so it falls 4—6 days after you have finished menstruating.

For more information

Please visit our website www.bupamvs.com.au

Bupa Medical Visa Services Customer Service

【小题1】What should applicants take for the appointment?
A.Driving license.B.Passport copy.
C.Medical Referral Letter.D.Sun glasses.
【小题2】What is required to do during the x-ray?
A.To take off all jewellery.B.To have long hair cut.
C.To have on formal clothing.D.To take a mobile phone along.
【小题3】Which is the special information for women?
A.Eating and drinking as normal.
B.Keeping secret about the pregnancy.
C.Allowing at least two hours for the test.
D.Delaying the appointment due to menstruation.
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.You can eat and drink as normal before the medical appointment.
B.Pregnancy doesn’t affect the assessment.
C.Driving license is acceptable for the appointment.
D.You are allowed to wear neck chains when having an X-ray.
【小题5】What can’t be brought to the visa medical appointment?
A.soft drinksB.a long dress
C.a mobile phoneD.a sandwich

Growing up in a small village in Ghana, Osei Boateng watched many of his family members and neighbors struggle to access basic health care. In many regions of the country, it can take hours to get to the nearest hospital. “My grandmother was a very big part of my life,” said Boateng. “It was very hard when we lost her, and it was due to something that could have been easily prevented. That is the painful part of it.”

Feeling an urgent call to help, Boateng decided he would make it his life’s mission to bring health care to remote communities in Ghana. He started his nonprofit, OKB Hope Foundation, and in 2021, he converted a van into a mobile doctor’s office called the Hope Health Van and started bringing health care directly to those in need. A few times a week, the mobile clinic and medical team travel long distances to remote communities in Ghana and provide routine medical care for free. On each trip, Boateng’s team consists of a nurse, a physician’s assistant, a doctor, and an operation assistant. In the van, they can run basic labs like bloodwork and urinalysis as well as prescribe and provide medications.

Since its launch, Boateng says the Hope Health Van has served more than 4,000 Ghanaians across more than 45 rural communities who otherwise don’t have easily accessible medical care.

Boateng has big plans for the future. He hopes to expand to provide more consistent and high-quality medical care not only to those living in remote areas of Ghana but in other countries as well. He has gone all in on his OKB Hope Foundation, recently quitting his job to dedicate his time to bringing health care to his home country. But for him, the sacrifices are well worth the reward.

【小题1】What is the function of Paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic of the passage.B.To confirm an idea.
C.To conclude the text.D.To express some doubts.
【小题2】Which of the following cannot the patients get in the van?
A.Routine medical checks.B.Minor operations.
C.Mental therapy.D.Prescribed medicine.
【小题3】What can best describe Boateng?
A.Cooperative and persistent.B.Selfless and modest.
C.Strong-willed and tolerant.D.Dedicated and ambitious.
【小题4】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Empowering medical schoolsB.Doctor’s office on wheels
C.Nonprofit organizations booming in Ghana.D.Hopeless health care in Ghana

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.

Westerners’ understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸,拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps, back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in2016.

As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.

Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients(原材料)jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.

Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou’s winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria(疟疾)treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China’s TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.

【小题1】Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps?
A.Because he was injured in his swimming.
B.Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.
C.Because westerners know a little about TCM.
D.Because westerners attach great importance to TCM.
【小题2】Why don’t some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine?
A.Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases.
B.Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture.
C.Because Western medicine is more effective.
D.Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.
【小题3】Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4?
A.The methods of planting herbs.B.The effectiveness of prescription.
C.Lacking in standardization.D.Its stable functions.
【小题4】The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that______.
A.medicine-making companies lack creativity
B.prescriptions are got from the past
C.Western companies are more experienced
D.medicine-making companies lack driving force

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