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This past January, Captain Preet Chandi set foot on a historic, though decidedly icy, trail by becoming the first African woman to reach the South Pole alone, without assistance. While others might have been content to make history with this singular accomplishment, “Polar Preet” Chandi is not one to rest on her laurels (桂冠). The journey to the South Pole was merely “phase one” of a larger and even more extraordinary goal for the adventurous British Army officer.

For “phase two”, the 33-year-old has set her sights on crossing Antarctica — once again doing the journey alone and unsupported to become the first woman to achieve this goal.

On November 14, Chandi departed from Hercules Inlet, an ice-filled bay at the southwestern section of the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf bordering the Weddell Sea in Antarctica. Her goal is to reach Reedy Glacier within 75 days, a coast-to-coast journey consisting of roughly 1,100 miles. And “roughly” is the operative (关键的) word here — she’ll be pulling a sled with equipment, weighing about 264 pounds altogether, and she’ll be doing so in temperatures that can sink to minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit, with wind speeds of up to 60 miles per hour.

Her journey thus far required years of training. Prior to her 700-mile South Pole journey, she prepared by attending a polar survival course in Norway. She continued her training back home in the U.K. by dragging tires, the closest thing to pulling a sled, and a month-long practice run in Greenland. Ultimately, Chandi went on to finish her first South Pole expedition in 40 days, a full eight days ahead of schedule.

When not otherwise setting records of human endurance in extreme conditions, Chandi tries to inspire others in her day-to-day work.

Chandi will be posting interval voice blog updates of her phase two progress on her website, polarpret.com, where a live tracking map will also provide her current location at every point along her journey.

“Nothing is impossible. I’ve always had this idea that I can achieve something great, something that allows me to be a role model,” Chandi shared on her blog.

【小题1】What made Chandi want to cross Antarctica?
A.Sticking to a promise.B.Trying challenging things.
C.Raising money for poor women.D.Realizing her childhood dream.
【小题2】Why does the author emphasize the word “roughly” as vital in Paragraph 3?
A.To hide the author’s bad memory of numbers.
B.To indicate there are more challenges facing Chandi.
C.To explain there is no proper word to describe the journey.
D.To show there is no official figure about the distance to Antaretica.
【小题3】What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.Survival training is a hard process.
B.Chandi got trained by pulling sleds.
C.The journey to the South Pole was eventful.
D.Chandi made full preparations for her adventure.
【小题4】Which words can best describe Chandi?
A.Inspiring and friendly.B.Active and creative.
C.Confident and determined.D.Adventurous and modest.
2022高三上·全国·专题练习
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“The first step in realizing your dream is to not be afraid of any challenge,” Liu Wa from Bejing Chaoyang Kaiwen Academy said.

This July, when Liu was informed that the music festival her band was attending had some trouble and was about to be cancelled, she decided to take over the job of hosting it. “I thought to myself, how hard could hosting be?” What’s more, she turned this festival into a charity event by raising money for a stray dog rescue station in Anhui province.

Liu became a volunteer for the station by coincidence two years ago. “I realized how much money it could take to save those dogs. This music festival is exactly the opportunity I need to raise people’s awareness of protecting stray dogs and donate money for them,” Liu said.

Liu and her two friends, who are also members of the band needed to find sponsorships, set up the venue and contact bands of high schools in Beijing to perform within two weeks. “Negotiating with sponsors was tricky sometimes as we needed to figure out what they wanted and trade with resources we had,”Liu recalled. They managed to cooperate with companies such as a study abroad agency to cover the expense as much as possible. Many parents also “sponsored” them with their homemade food.

The weather forecast had said that the day of the music festival, Aug 6, was going to be rainy. “We were so worried at first. But then a miracle happened: It only rained a little toward the end, helping us to sell the umbrellas we had prepared,” Liu said.

Audiences were mainly friends, parents and students. “Because of the pandemic, the audiences were limited to no more than 200 people, which also pushed us to come up with ways of earning money other than tickets,” Liu explained. Eventually, they managed to raise 50,000 yuan from rain gear, food, and accessories they had designed.

Having been looked down upon many times by professional bands in Beijing, Liu also sees this festival as a way of telling the world that high school bands are just as good. “I want to run our own music channel on Bilibili. Our love for music will never stop,” Liu said.

【小题1】What can we learn about Liu Wa?
A.She is caring and has a strong will.
B.She turned the music festival totally into a charity.
C.She intentionally volunteered for a stray dog rescue station.
D.She decided to host the festival due to her relevant experiences.
【小题2】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The preparations for the music festival.
B.The negotiations with sponsor companies.
C.Sponsor feedback on the music festival.
D.Resources needed for the music festival.
【小题3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The weather forecast was not a bit accurate.
B.Many parents also donated money to the music festival.
C.People from all walks of life attended the music festival.
D.Selling tickets for the festival is not Liu’s only way to raise money.
【小题4】What does the music festival mean to Liu?
A.A battle with professional bands.B.A showcase for high school bands.
C.A channel for popularizing her band.D.A chance to learn from other bands.

Bondi, a British singer, songwriter and pianist has become an ambassador(大使)for the Lang Lang International Music Foundation. That’s because he hopes to build more musical bridges with his audience in China. “I can’t wait to visit China, experience the culture and hopefully make music with the artists there,” says Bondi.

The musician has already composed for and performed with many international stars. But working with a Chinese artist is still on top of his wish list. “This means the world to me,” he says. “I went to see Lang Lang when I was very young in my hometown. He’s one of the greatest pianists of all time, and he’s such a big inspiration to me.”

The foundation’s international ambassadors are a group of people who offer free music education to young people around the world. “Their task is to organize workshops to guide young kids. It’s just such a beautiful organization, and I’m so proud to be part of it,” Bondi says.

Lucas, the foundation’s CEO, comments that “music education is the perfect instrument to bring young Chinese and Western artists together and create lasting connections”. “Our young talents’ program offers both Chinese and non-Chinese kids the opportunity to learn from Lang Lang himself and from instructors and upcoming stars like Bondi,” he says.

Using his modern, humorous jazz skills and sweet, inspiring voice, Bondi has taken on the task to build bridges between different cultures and musical types. “My dream is to bring joy and love to people through music. I’ve been lucky enough to travel the world for the past 10 years,” Bondi says.

【小题1】Why does Bondi choose to become an ambassador for the foundation?
A.He received an invitation from Lang Lang.
B.He wants to earn a sum of money in China.
C.He wishes to connect with Chinese audience.
D.He is interested in Chinese musical instruments.
【小题2】What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A.Bondi is on the list of Chinese artists.
B.Bondi is well-known to Chinese people.
C.Lang Lang gave Bondi many suggestions.
D.Bondi wishes to work with Chinese artists.
【小题3】What is the main task of the foundation?
A.To offer kids music education.
B.To employ many ambassadors.
C.To organize cultural workshops.
D.To write music with Lang Lang.
【小题4】Which of the following phrases can best describe Bondi?
A.An inspiring traveler.B.A gifted musician.
C.A caring teacher.D.A generous ambassador.

A job is more than just a job, especially to the older generation. “It’s not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth,” 56-year-old Cheng Wonlan said. So, every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels, letters and documents of all shapes and sizes and does her rounds in North Point. She’s a deliverer.

Five years ago, Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for almost 30 years but was made jobless when the clinic closed down. It was extremely difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am,” she said. After two years of searching, the mother of two eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years, she quit. Why?

“My colleagues were young and they didn’t understand me because of my age. They often asked me, ‘You are so old, what are you working for?’ ”I was very unhappy.“ she said. So while the rest of her family left for work, she was left to lonely boredom at home. Then, one of Ms Cheng’s neighbors told her about Employee’s Retraining Board (ERB) offering retraining courses for older people on specific occupations, such as convenience store assistants, junior clerks and so on.

”I was interested in courier work. I didn’t think my age was a barrier because I was fit and healthy,“ she said. Upon graduation from the ERB, Ms Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company Limited. But then Ms Cheng was caught between honor and employment. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind and eventually she took heart and went off to work as a courier.

Ms Cheng’s employer is delighted with her. “Ms Cheng has been working with us for two months and has shown a good responsible attitude to work.” Anthony Chong, who runs the company, said. Mr Chong said he hired older people because they were able and reliable. “Age is not an important factor but attitude is. Many old people are more capable than youngsters. They will not run from difficulties but young ones might,” he said. “It is not easy to recruit young people since many of them shy away from hardship and challenges.”

【小题1】Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing job?
A.Nursing clinics were hard to find.B.She found it difficult to trust others.
C.People thought she was too old to work.D.People didn’t think she had enough work experience.
【小题2】Why did Ms Cheng leave her second nursing job?
A.She was bored with changeless work.B.Her family asked her to.
C.She was too old to do the job.D.Other staff made her upset.
【小题3】What is the Employee’s Retraining Board’s aim?
A.Finding jobs for older people.B.Teaching new skills to older people.
C.Training older people to be healthier.D.Providing older people with new goals in life.
【小题4】What does Anthony Chong think of young people?
A.Able and reliable.B.Less experienced than the older ones.
C.Fitter and stronger than the older ones.D.More likely to give up than the older ones.

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