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In the past couple of years, videoclips of young Chinese doing traditional fitness qigong 【小题1】 (flood) video sharing websites, among which 【小题2】 instructional video of Baduanjin, a form of fitness qigong has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6,000 comments on Bilibili, a quality-video sharing platform 【小题3】 (target) young people.

Baduajin is one of the oldest health and fitness therapies in China, and it was 【小题4】 (original) created 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The name, literally meaning “eight-section brocade”, generally 【小题5】 (refer) to how the eight individual movements characterize a silken quality to the movement of the body and its energy. Compared with more physically demanding sports such as the ballgames, swimming or gym workouts, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied 【小题6】 soft music, 【小题7】 it used to be considered as the exclusive sport for the elders.

No equipment is necessary and 【小题8】 requires very little space or, perhaps most importantly in our fast-paced lives, time. “I have been doing Baduajin for about four months, which makes me sleep better and get stronger. I owe big thanks to Baduajin since it gives me a much 【小题9】 (healthy) lifestyle,” a young netizen commented below the video. But not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin. Liu Xiaodan, an associate professor at Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, cautioned that people should always put 【小题10】 (safe) first when doing Baduanjin, and patients who are weak should not take up this exercise.

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Physical activity and positive psychology are a match in heaven. Without doubt, involving physical activity 【小题1】(be) one of the most important things, if not 【小题2】 most important thing, that a person can do to enhance (增强) best functioning. Physical activity not only enhances physical functioning and reduces the risks of disease 【小题3】 it can also make us feel less moody and feel   【小题4】(happy), and even make us smarter.

While knowing that exercise is good   【小题5】 us, the human species is not functioning as it was originally designed to. Reports suggest that we are now physically functioning at nearly a third of what we used to 100 years ago. 【小题6】(lucky), we don’t need to train like top athletes to gain the benefits of physical activity. Physical activity   【小题7】(refer) to any type of movement that results in calorie consumption, for example, climbing stairs, gardening or 【小题8】(jog). The daily recommendation is currently 30 minutes for five 【小题9】(time) per week. The important thing is to get the heart beating above resting level. You would need to operate at 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. Physical activity must not be confused (混淆) with exercise, 【小题10】 is a clear focus on fitness progression, Thus, an aerobic class, training for a run, or any other traditional line of activity falls under this category (范畴).

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More than 500 million people worldwide live with depression or anxiety disorders. It’s good news, then, that two new【小题1】(study) show that any type of regular physical exercise including walking, running, cycling or strength training—can help relieve symptoms(症状) of these conditions.

A University of Gothenburg clinical trial found that most patients【小题2】anxiety who participated in a 12-week strength training program saw major improvements—and the more actively people worked out,【小题3】more their anxiety symptoms lessened, For example, participants who exercised for an hour three times a week 【小题4】reached 75 per cent of their maximum heart rate became more 【小题5】(relax) than those who only attained 60 percent of their maximum heart rate.

To relieve depression, a basic【小题6】(solve) is to spend less time sitting, according to a study in Frontiers in Psychiatry. The researchers found that people who spent more time on the couch(长沙发)looking at screens 【小题7】(be) more likely to be depressed than those who got up and moved more【小题8】(frequent) .

For both conditions, exercise may help ease symptoms by releasing feel-good chemicals called endorphins,【小题9】(stimulate) the growth of nerve cell connections in brain regions that regulate mood, and taking your mind off negative thoughts【小题10】fuel depression and anxiety.

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