Pingvellir National Park was founded by law in 1930. The Act states that “Pingvellir shall be protected national shrine (圣地) for all Icelanders.” In 2004 Pingvellir was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Facilities At Pingvellir National Park
The National Park Information Center at Leirar can provide advice on camping, fishing and hiking as well as other general information on the park. There is a small and comfortable cafeteria where drinks and light meals can be obtained.
At Hakio Visitor center is an interactive exhibition where the national park’s history and nature comes alive. Guests can also find there souvenir shop and small cafeteria.
Pingvellir National Park Rules
• All nature in the National Park is protected. Don’t disturb any natural or man-made feature.
• Do not damage vegetation. Fires are prohibited.
• Do not litter in the National Park.
•Do not drive off-road or park outside a designated (指定的) parking areas.
• Dogs must be kept on a leash (皮带), and owners must clean up after their pets.
•Note that the Pingvellir area has many rock fissures and cracks. Stay careful.
• Camping is only permitted at designated campsites. Observe quiet between midnight and 8 am.
• Fishing permits are sold at the service center. Note that boats must not be launched from National Park land.
• Park rangers and service center staff will be pleased to provide further information.
• Pingvellir National Park is a haven of peace. Drunkenness is inappropriate here, and disturbs other visitors. The National Park reserves that right to expel drunken visitors.
【小题1】What’s this article probably from?| A．A warning notice. | B．A museum guide. | C．A travel leaflet. | D．An advertisement. |
| A．With permission and donation. | B．With freedom and pleasure. |
| C．With attention and calmness. | D．With caution and respect. |
| A．Ask for advice at Visitor Center. | B．Walk pet dogs with dog leashes. |
| C．Fish in the lake without permits. | D．Camp only within the given time. |
The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park, California
With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. John
Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
【小题1】Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?| A．Yellowstone National Park. | B．Joshua Tree National Park. |
| C．Grand Canyon National Park. | D．Virgin Islands National Park. |
| A．We can have a poor view of the South Rim there. | B．It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs. |
| C．There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter. | D．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather. |
| A．Hiking. | B．Skiing. | C．Swimming. | D．Hunting. |
In the hit film The bucket List, Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with cancer. Between them they cook up a “bucket list” – a to-do list of all they want to do before they kick the bucket. The movie makes you wonder what would be on your bucket list. So let’s pack up some and see what it would cost to go out and have a little fun.
THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPT
On to the pyramids, surely on anyone’s bucket list. Exotik Tours can take you there on a variety of trips, including their popular Egypt Express which includes three nights in Cairo and a three-night Nile Cruise. From $1,384, including four-and five-star accommodation, 12 meals and a ton of sightseeing.
www.exotiktours.com 416-646-3347
TAJ MAHAL, AGRA, INDIA
One of the world’s most fascinating images, India’s Taj Mahal makes even Nicholson and Freeman look calm. Toronto’s Goway Travel has many suggestions for India, including a three-day independent visit to Agra. Stay at the attractive Oberoi AmarVilas overlooking the Taj. Include two breakfasts, touring and airport transfer from $1,420.
www.gowaytravel.com 416-322-1034
THE GREAT WALL, CHINA
If the Great Wall of China is on your bucket list, check into Tour East Holiday’s four-day Amazing Beijing Tour for $580 per person, four-star accommodation, sightseeing including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, breakfasts and two lunches, transportation and guide.
www.toureastholidays.com 416-929-0888
THE HIMALAYAS, NEPAL
And on to the Himalayas. Talk about “something truly majestic (壮丽的). See the top of the world on GAP Adventures’ Everest Adventure tour, a 15-day exploration including Everest Base Camp, teahouse lodge stays, and walking through Sherpa villages. Incredibly affordable at just $665 plus local payment of $250. GAP Adventures warns that this is a physically demanding trip.
www.gapadventures.com 416-260-0999
【小题1】The underlined phrase “kick the bucket” in Paragraph 1 means ______.
| A．play a game | B．come to life |
| C．pass away | D．list interesting places |
| A．It is a tiring trip |
| B．the sights may not be so good. |
| C．it is an expensive trip |
| D．you may not be used to the food there |
| A．In Sherpa village. | B．At Oberoi AmarVilas |
| C．Near the Forbidden City | D．Through Egypt Express. |
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Lowther Castle & Gardens
Unique historic restoration project; 130 acres of wild gardens dating from the 17th century to explore, and a beautiful architectural castle ruin, period summerhouses, panoramic lakeland views. and wild play areas. Restored stable courtyard cafe, gift shop and gallery.
Open: Daily from 10:00 to 17:00（16:00 in winter）.
Lakeland Climbing Centre
We are one of the UK’s largest indoor aerial adventure Centres offering climbing and aerial activities for all the family（5 years ＋）. Our award-winning Centre contains Kendal Wall（tallest wall in the country）, awesome bouldering rooms, CrazyClimb and Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure. Free car parking. Pre-booking recommended.
Open: Mon to Fri 10:00-22:00. Sat, Sun & BHs:10:00-19:00（10:00-17:00 May to Aug）.
Museum of Lakeland Life & Industry
This atmospheric museum takes you back through time to explore the story of the lake District and its inhabitants. Discover the unique traditions of the region through recreated period rooms and workshops lost trades to see how rural people lived, worked and played.
Open: Monday to Saturday and Summer Sundays.
10:30-17:00 Summer. 10:30-16:00 Winter.
【小题1】What can visitors do at Lakeland Climbing Centre?| A．Buy some gifts in a gift shop. |
| B．Climb the tallest wall in the world. |
| C．Go on an indoor aerial adventure. |
| D．Explore the story of the inhabitants. |
| A．10:30-16:00. | B．10:00-16:00. |
| C．10:30-17:00. | D．10:00-17:00. |
| A．Lowther Castle & Gardens. |
| B．Lakeland Climbing Centre. |
| C．Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure. |
| D．Museum of Lakeland Life &.Industry. |
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