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Geo-tracking apps such as Find My Kids and Google Family Link are fast growing in popularity, handing parents powers to monitor their children. But how are the latter experiencing what previous generations might have la-belled as an invasion of their privacy? Could these devices even hurt youths’ sense of independence?

We set out to answer these questions in our research, which involved a series of one-on-one interviews with parents who geo-tracked their children, and teenagers who were geo-tracked.

Overall, the parents who took part in our survey claimed they were driven to use these apps not by nosiness(多管闲事),but a sense of care in the face of what they perceived as dangerous or uncertain environments. Knowing a child’s geographical position cannot guarantee their safety when faced with an incident in real time, but checking where they are can help ease parental fears. Other parents surveyed admitted to monitoring their children only in the case of unanswered phone calls or unfulfilled requests. Rather than a systematic method of monitoring, geo-tracking acted as a “lastresort” option after parents failed to reach their children.

While some teenagers were sympathetic to their parents’ anxieties, most of them perceived the use of geo-tracking apps as an invasion of their privacy. When seen as a tool to contact, geo-tracking appeared to be quite well accepted by them in our survey. However, most teenagers in our sample were worried about their parents’ use of monitoring apps.

Geo-tracking is not without its ill effect on family relationships. Xavier, for instance, said that discovering he was being tracked has profoundly weakened the trust between him and his father. Furthermore, tensions among parents and children may also arise, thus widening the gap between them. Geographical monitoring also directly challenges young people’s need to go into the world independently, both holding back teenage autonomy and generating tensions in parent-child relationships.

【小题1】Why are the two questions raised for Geo-tracking apps in paragraph 1?
A.To display their function.
B.To indicate their intelligence.
C.To show the worry about privacy.
D.To describe parents’ magic power.
【小题2】What makes parents adopt Geo-tracking apps to monitor their kids?
A.Their desire to monitor their kids.B.Their concern for their kids’ safety.
C.Their eagerness to reach their kids.D.Their curiosity about their kids’ life.
【小题3】What is most teenagers’ attitude towards the monitoring from apps?
A.Critical.B.Confused.C.Indifferent.D.Mixed.
【小题4】What is the impact of Geo-tracking on family ties?
A.It can make children more dependent.
B.It may badly influence family relationship.
C.It may relieve the tension within the family.
D.It can increase children’s trust in their parents.
2023·山东德州·三模
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Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem, the one I want to talk about as a specialist. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.

I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I dropped in on them. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don't know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”

He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She admitted that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.

Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.

“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.

【小题1】Who is probably the author of the text?
A.A doctor for mental health problems.
B.A headmaster of a middle school.
C.A parent without teenage children.
D.A specialist in teenager studies.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.The advice that parents want their children to follow
B.The change from good to bad that’s seen in a child
C.The opinion that a child has of his parents
D.The way that parents often blame themselves
【小题3】What we can infer about the parents from the second example?
A.They pay no attention to the two daughters.
B.They feel helpless to do much about the two daughters.
C.They have come to hate the two daughters gradually.
D.They are too busy to look after the two daughters.
【小题4】What is the author's opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?
A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
B.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.
C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
D.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.

Many teenagers(青少年)feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.

It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.

However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Who chooses your friends?

Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?

Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?

Your answers are welcome.

【小题1】Many teenagers think that ________ can understand them better.
A.parentsB.brothersC.sistersD.friends
【小题2】When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually ________.
A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parents
C.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brothers and sisters for help
【小题3】The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means ________.
A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B.We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C.Your answers are always right
D.You can give us all the right answers
【小题4】Which of the following is the writer’s attitude?
A.Parents should choose friends for their children.
B.Children should choose everything they like.
C.Parents should understand their children better.
D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.

One of my earliest memories started with me sobbing. Mum took out an old sheet of wrapping paper and began to fold it. Soon, a paper tiger stood on the table. “Tiger!” said mom. I was fascinated by Tiger and stopped crying.

Mum started to make paper toys and would leave them on the breakfast table for me.

One day, when I was playing with Tiger, my neighbor, a boy around my age asked, “What’s this?” “It’s a paper tiger. My mum made it!” I replied proudly. “Your mum makes you toys from rubbish?” he cried in disbelief. I had never thought of Tiger as that. Looking at it now, I found Tiger’s body patched (修补) all over with tape. I hid Tiger in my pocket sheepishly.

The next day at school, the other children whispered as they stared at me. “Do you really play with rubbish? Don’t you have any normal toys?” Someone shouted. The children roared with laughter. I tried to slip away but fell to the ground.

When I got home, I put Tiger and all the paper animals into a big box and hid it in the attic (阁楼). When I saw Mum’s new creation, a paper giraffe, I knocked it into the bin. I shouted at her, “I’m not a baby anymore! ”From that day on, Mum’s creations stopped appearing on the breakfast table.

Years later, while preparing for our class graduation photoshoot, someone suggested posing with a treasured childhood item. I then searched the attic for one and saw the box of old paper toys. I opened it with care. As I held Tiger, I recalled our adventures and how I had put it aside so carelessly. A pang of guilt crowded in on me.

When I received my graduation photo, I placed it on Mum's dressing table with a note, “I'm sorry I threw the paper giraffe away and thanks for everything!” Later that day, I saw the photo in our family’s display cabinet. Next to the photo was a new paper toy—a paper giraffe.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “sheepishly” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Embarrassedly.B.Happily.
C.Proudly.D.Disappointedly.
【小题2】How did the author’s mother react to what he said?
A.She put the paper toys in the attic.B.She folded another paper giraffe.
C.She secretly threw Tiger into the bin.D.She stopped making paper toys for him.
【小题3】What can we infer about the author from the passage?
A.He managed to keep calm when being laughed at.
B.His mother accepted his apology in the end.
C.He enjoyed creating paper toys with his mom.
D.His mother made paper toys to support her family.
【小题4】What message would the author like to convey in writing the text?
A.A mother’s love to children never fades away.
B.One shouldn’t be ashamed to admit mistakes.
C.Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind.
D.No one will laugh at a person who goes all out.

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