Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in eac with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Culture means any human behaviour that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture 【小题1】 (pass) on to different generations through tradition or social learning. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture. Culture 【小题2】 (exist) in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings as human beings. Practically 【小题3】 humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a socio-cultural system. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases. Here is one of the cases of children 【小题4】 (grow) up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children’s home 【小题5】 (tell) by local villagers that there were “ghosts” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared 【小题6】 (live) with a group of wolves in the forest. These children were the ghosts 【小题7】 (describe) by the local people. In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala ( as the older child was named) and Amala( the name given to the younger child).
Kamala was a terrible-looking being—the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. Close at Kamala’s heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size. Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they 【小题8】 (get) stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kind of human behaviour by【小题9】 (take) part in a cultural community. They learn a certain human language 【小题10】 certain kinds of human behaviour through their membership in a certain cultural community.