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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷63

According to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” 【小题1】 Lying often seems like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of habit, without even realizing they’re doing it. But despite all this, honesty really is worth the effort.

One obvious reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to maintain. There’s always a chance that the person you lied to will find out the truth. Is the gain from lying really worth the risk? 【小题2】. If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. And the more lies you tell, the more stories you have to remember. But if you commit to telling the truth, you will never have trouble remembering. This saves you effort and makes conversations less stressful for you.

Another obvious reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. 【小题3】. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person’s reputation. If your friends find out you lied to them, their feelings will be hurt. They will question whether they can trust you or wonder whether you care about them.

【小题4】 This will help you in every area of your life. Business deals, friendships, family an romantic relationships all depend on trust.

Honesty, however, doesn’t mean that you have to say everything you think. 【小题5】 Honesty means that when you speak, you tell the truth without holding any information back. When you do that, you will feel more relaxed and enjoy stronger relationships.

A.In contrast, if you always tell the truth, you will develop a reputation for honesty.
B.It means you only tell the truth, or white lies when necessary.
C.But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.
D.Lies are also difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the truth.
E.So in our life, we should avoid lying to win a good chance.
F.Sometimes it’s best to remain silent if your words might hurt someone else.
G.People who believe your lies might make bad decisions because of them.
22-23高三上·湖北·阶段练习
知识点:社会关系道德与品行 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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【小题1】

Relationships are an important part of your life. Relationships help you meet your social and emotional needs. They help you feel accepted and liked by others. The feelings you have about yourself and others depend on how well these needs are met.


【小题2】

One of the most important things in life is to be loved and accepted by others. This gives you a feeling of security. You feel secure when you know you can count on family and friends to love and to accept you the way you are. You add to your feeling of security by making others feel loved. Helping people you care about makes you feel giving and unselfish.


【小题3】

Think about how good you feel when someone compliments or thanks you. “What a good job” or “I appreciate your help” are comments that you like to hear about yourself. Such comments make you feel worthwhile. Naturally you feel happy when you receive a compliment. Likewise, you can compliment your family members or friends on their accomplishments.


【小题4】

Learn to express your thoughts clearly and listen to what others say. Talk thins over with your family and friends. Share your hopes and dreams. .Express your joys and frustrations. When family members and friends are talking, take time to listen to what they are saying. Give them clues that show you are listening, such as a nod of approval or a smile.


【小题5】

Another relationship sill that helps people get along with one another is trust. To earn trust you need to show parents, adults, and friends that you can handle new experiences and responsibilities. Being honest and truthful with people can also help you.

A.Building Trust
B.Approval and encouragement
C.Communication
D.Belonging and Acceptance
E.The importance of relationship
F.Being responsible

Kindness is something that leads you to do what can help other people. With kindness, you can show your willingness to contribute something good to the lives of others. 【小题1】

Create a sense of belonging

The feelings of loneliness destroy a person’s mind. However, when you develop a habit of exhibiting kindness, you will be amazed to see how strong connections you have made and how these connections benefit a huge number of people. 【小题2】

Reduce bad feelings

【小题3】 Exhibiting kind manners results in good feelings. On the other hand, getting anxious gives a feeling to the mind like hitting a hammer on your body. It means that bad feelings can severely affect your mental happiness. When you get into an act of kindness, bad feelings like sadness, anger, and fear can be reduced.

Come back around

If you showed kindness towards somebody in the past, the particular person may remember you. The probabilities are high that he will help you in the future.

Encourage you to live life happily

The acts of kindness together can improve the feelings of happiness. Aiding others can make you live with confidence. 【小题4】 In the end, it uplifts (使振奋) everyone’s spirit.

Strengthen connections

【小题5】 For most people, showing kind behaviors explores many possibilities to begin a social connection with somebody. Kind acts like helping your friends or relatives in their bad days can strengthen your connections with them.

A.Don’t expect anything in return for your kindness.
B.Without social connections, life seems plain and boring.
C.Here are five ways to show what kind gestures (姿态) can help you.
D.The act of kindness could be small or big but both are powerful.
E.Feelings are the ones that influence a person’s mind and body.
F.Volunteering and helping others let you enjoy spending time with them.
G.Others around may be encouraged to follow suit (仿效) by your kind gestures.

A workable and pretty easy solution to improving your listening skills is that you begin to realize how much of your ability to be an effective listener is really about you, not the other person and how fascinating or boring they are. 【小题1】

We tend to assume that listening is little more than showing up and paying attention to the other person. 【小题2】 It’s worth noticing how we instinctively (本能地) listen in conversation and whether or not that given listening mode is really what’s called for.

You need to identify your personal “hot spots”. 【小题3】 Whether it’s talking about climate change or Father’s Day, when you are not interested at all, you realize it is hard to concentrate. That kind of self-knowledge comes by having a scientific approach and observing yourself in action.

【小题4】 For example, your surrounding environment, the topic at hand, or even particular company may affect your ability to listen. When you do this, you can more easily see what gets in the way of your ability to listen and understand. Thus that makes many of our work-related conversations much easier.

In a performance review or heated debate, you can remind yourself if you’re having an emotional response to feedback and are having trouble hearing the other person out. Observing and learning from your behavior, and noticing how you are affected by your surroundings help you uncover your unique needs for doing your best listening. 【小题5】

A.Considering external factors is also important.
B.Besides, get curious about your conversation style.
C.In fact, if they’re boring, in some ways that is on you.
D.But it’s also deeply tied to paying attention to ourselves.
E.Effective listening is about creating the space for others to express themselves.
F.The topics are what uniquely set you off and emotionally inspire you in some ways.
G.Those are going to help everything from meetings to client presentations run smoothly.

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