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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用3 组卷152

I grew up in the countryside of Poland. It’s an area where skiing is popular, but my family was poor. I couldn’t afford to ride the ski lift, so I used to hike up with the skis on my back. 【小题1】

K2(乔戈里峰)is called “death mountain”. You may hear sad stories: For every four people who reach the top, one dies. I was too afraid to even think about skiing down it. 【小题2】

But that changed after a training exploration to Broad Peak. I got a clear look at K2’s massive face, and it inspired me. Over time, my skills improved and, by 2017, I didn’t feel the fear anymore. I began preparations.

【小题3】 I love nature, and I love setting goals. To be the first to do it just adds to the challenge. Fear is an important part of life, but to ski down K2, I had to stop being afraid. At the base camp, I felt cam and prepared. There were doubts-I just knew I could do it. But there were challenges. At the third base camp, 7, 000 meters up, my safety guide suffered serious back pain. We waited for 36 hours before he got better, and we decided to continue. In total, it took about 3 days to reach the top.

For many climbers, getting to the top of K2 would be the defining moment of their lives. 【小题4】 Skiing down a mountain demands patience and endurance(耐力).

The most dangerous part was the Messner Traverse. It’s pure ice, up to a 75-degree angle in places, with drops on either side. You need to keep your tums and movements smooth with confidence. No one had attempted it before, so it was a relief(宽慰)to cross it. 【小题5】 When I eventually skied into camp, I simply lay in the snow, emotionally and physically tired out.

I’m so proud of what I achieved. No one thought it could be done. It taught me the value of patience and that nobody else can make your dreams come true.

A.Have you ever tried extreme sports?
B.It turned out that this was good practice.
C.But for me, it was where the real challenge began.
D.Even the best ski mountaineer thought it impossible.
E.In total, going down the mountain took about 7 hours.
F.Why attempt such an impressive and difficult achievement?
G.If you overcome fears and difficulties, you will surely make it to the top.
22-23高一下·河南郑州·阶段练习
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John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.

Fortunately he had a strong-willed, caring mother. John remembers that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe.” She told him not to be dependent on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success,” said she. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”

These words came from a woman less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son — then 15 — to Chicago.

Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for, John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But there John could go to school, and there he learned the power of words — as editor of the newspaper and yearbook of Du Stable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.

While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn (典当) her furniture to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.

It is natural the difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary.”

Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America — worth $150 million.

【小题1】Why did John’s mother decide to move to Chicago? Because ________.
A.John’s father died in his hometown when he was very young
B.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown, while life in Chicago would be better for blacks
C.there were no schools for blacks in their hometown
D.John needed more education and he could go to school there
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chicago was the promised land for black southerners in 1933.
B.John’s mother worked hard as a cook to make their life better.
C.With the help of his mother, John got the money to start the Negro magazine.
D.Now John is the richest man in America.
【小题3】What kind of woman was John’s mother? She was a ________.
A.strong woman with much knowledge
B.woman who would do anything for her son
C.woman with little school education but knew a lot about life
D.loving mother with different kinds of experience in life
【小题4】The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph means ________.
A.if you try, you will succeed in the end
B.a failure is difficult to beat, even if you try
C.a try is always followed by a failure
D.nothing but a try can help you out of failure
【小题5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How John H. Johnson became somebody.
B.The mental support John’s mother gave him.
C.The importance of a good education.
D.The key to success for blacks.

Will I ever make a friend here? I thought, standing in the crowd waiting for the elevator at the end of a long workday. I had just recently moved to California to become an editor for a newspaper, but I hadn’t made any close connections at the office. Some days I wished I were still in Ohio. Never in my life had I lived so far from Mom and Dad, even in college. Adjusting to my new job 2,500 miles away was difficult. I missed having people I could depend on nearby.

The closest I’d come was trading friendly hellos with a middle-aged woman who always left around the same time as I did. Her West Coast style really stood out to me: bright-colored tops with long flowery skirts. Next to her, in my drab pantsuit, I looked as out of place as I felt.

In the crowded elevator, a mark on one man’s briefcase caught my eyes. Three letters: OSU. Ohio State University? I almost said something, but who talks in crowded elevators? “Is that for Ohio State?” another man asked. “Yep,” the man answered. A chain reaction followed. Everyone in the elevator shared their alma mater. “I went to Ohio University in Athens, my hometown,” I said timidly (胆怯地). The woman in the flowery skirt said immediately, “Me too. Of course, that was almost 25 years ago. My mother also went there 25 years ago,” I said. “My name’s Carol,” the woman said. “What is your mother’s maiden name?” “Marion Lavelle,” I answered. “Marion?

Marion and I were classmates. You look like her when she was younger, Carol said.

When my parents came to town for a visit, the old classmates were finally reunited. Carol looked after me during my years in California like my second mother, and before long I was dressing in a bit of West Coast style too.

【小题1】How did the author feel in the new workplace?
A.Lonely.B.Curious.C.Confused.D.Excited.
【小题2】The middle-aged woman made a deep impression on the author because of______.
A.her pronunciationB.her dressing style
C.her working scheduleD.her performance at work
【小题3】What topic broke the silence in the elevator?
A.People’s hometowns.B.People’s future plans.
C.People’s old schools.D.People’s dream universities.
【小题4】What does the author want to tell us?
A.A small space unites us all.B.Blood is thicker than water.
C.Small talk can bring us closer.D.Talks are a cure for homesickness.

My roommate and I sat very still and held our breath to watch the showdown between ice skaters Yuzuru Hanyu of Japan and Nathan Chen of the United States at the Beijing Winter Olympics. But when Mr Chen launched himself into the air, it wasn’t his movement that caught my eye—it was the empty seats in the audience behind him. They looked familiar. Those seats were where my parents had stood, my dad holding a video camera to record my daily practice sessions.

Born and raised in Beijing , I began skating at age 8. I’d seen Chinese pair skaters Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo’s performance at the 2006 Winter Games in Turin, Italy. They inspired a wave of national pride and made figure skating(花样滑冰) a mainstream sport in China. I joined the rush.

I spent most of my time outside school at the rink (溜冰场). One day, two intense years later, I’d had enough. The pressure was too much. I told my parents I couldn’ t do it anymore. Thankfully, they understood and let me stop. But even after I quit, guilt and pressure stayed with me. My parents had sacrificed so much for me, and I felt I’d failed to meet their expectations. Then I started a new athletic attempt—cross-country running that I still pursue today. Even so, I still enjoyed watching figure skating on TV from time to time.

Right before COVID -19 lockdowns began, I returned home to Beijing over winter break from college in the US. In my cupboard, I was surprised to find a shiny new pair of figure skates(滑冰鞋) my dad had bought for me. Then I brought the skates back with me to Boston.

This winter, I put on the skates again. I carefully stepped onto the ice at a Boston rink. And this time skating felt the way it had when I fell in love with it for the first time. I danced on the ice realizing that one cannot learn without falling sometimes—or often.

【小题1】What brought back the author’s childhood memory ?
A.His interest in skating.B.The unoccupied seats.
C.The noise from the audience.D.An action of Nathan Chen.
【小题2】What can we learn about the author ?
A.He preferred running to skating.
B.He got tired of his college life in the US.
C.He competed at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
D.He skated under the influence of two Chinese skaters.
【小题3】What is the author’s parents’attitude to his giving up skating ?
A.Indifferent.B.Disappointed.C.Supportive.D.Annoyed.
【小题4】What will the author probably do next ?
A.Pursue a career in skating.B.Work as a coach in Beijing.
C.Take up his previous hobby.D.Start cross-country running.

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