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A restaurant owner’s remarkable act of heroism saved many lives during a storm in Rolling Fork, Mississippi, which destroyed a local restaurant.

Tracy Harden, the owner of Chuck’s Dairy Bar, rushed her staff into a walk-in cooler moments before a tornado hit the establishment on Friday.

Harden spoke to Good Morning America reporter Robin Roberts on Monday alongside two employees, Barbara Pinkins and Carolyn Washington, who were both in the restaurant when the tornado hit.

As the horrible tornado tore through the local area, Harden said she only had a minute of advance notice before it came moving rapidly through the restaurant.

“I got two text messages back-to-back from my sister and my daughter in Vicksburg and they both said, “There’s a tornado down, get to a safe place.’ At the same time I had my teenage cashier came running towards the back of the building saying, ‘My mother is on the phone and she said there is a tornado down here.’ At that point, most of us were towards the back of the building and the lights flickered(闪烁). And I just shouted, ‘Cooler!’ And my husband opened the cooler door and started pushing us in.”

Harden said that once her husband got them all inside, including himself, “he lost control of the door, the wind took the door and somehow he was able to get the door back.”

“Just before it shut, he looked up and he said, ‘I see the sky,’ so that let us know that this was way worse than anything we could have imagined,” she continued. “And the roof was gone.”

Pinkins, meanwhile, recalled the chaos(混乱场面)before the tornado touched the restaurant, as Harden led people to safety. She said she remembered hearing Harden say,“Calm down. Everybody gets to the cooler!”

“By the time we got to the cooler, I couldn’t hear anything but the ceiling falling,” Pinkins said through tears, hugging Harden.

【小题1】Where was Harden when the tornado struck?
A.In Chuck’s Dairy Bar.
B.In Vicksburg.
C.In Good Morning America station.
D.In Robin Roberts’ restaurant.
【小题2】What can we infer about the tornado?
A.It was slow but frightening.
B.It was the worst in local history.
C.Harden lost her husband because of it.
D.Harden received an advance notice about it.
【小题3】Which of the following best describe Harden?
A.Ambitious and energetic.
B.Brave and calm.
C.Optimistic and determined.
D.Selfless and tough.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Methods to Survive a Tornado
B.Damage Brought by a Tornado
C.Restaurant Owner Saved her Staff from Tornado
D.Horrible Tornado Destroyed a Local Restaurant
2023高二下·广东佛山·学业考试
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There was no escape from the storm of November 13,1970. It hit the island of East Pakistan(东巴基斯坦) with terrible force. There were winds of more than 150 miles an hour. The storm whipped up the water around the islands. Waves as high as 25 feet flooded the land.

The people who live on the flat islands in the Bay of Bengal(孟加拉湾) must always worry about the weather. Their land is rich; it is perfect for growing rice. But there is no protection from the storms that blow up from the Indian Ocean. When the sea rises up, there is no place to go. The islands have no hills or tall buildings.

The storm of 1970 killed more than half a million people. It destroyed a lot of rice. The troubles did not end after the storm. Those people who were still alive were left without food or clean water. Thousands died of sickness or starved to death.

In 1970, East Pakistan was part of the country of Pakistan. The government was in West Pakistan, on the other side of India. Very little was done to help people after the storm. Today, East Pakistan is a country itself. The people hope they will get more help the next time the sea rises up.

【小题1】What is the main idea of this text?
A.How to escape from a storm.B.Rice crops on an island.
C.A storm in the Bay of Bengal.D.The government of Pakistan.
【小题2】The islands in the Bay of Bengal have no ________.
A.animalsB.rice crops
C.water supplyD.hills
【小题3】Land for growing rice is mostly _________.
A.in a cityB.wet and flat
C.dry and full of hillsD.near an island
【小题4】Why couldn't the people hide from the storm?
A.The weather was too cold.B.There were no boats to use.
C.There were no high places.D.There were not enough food.
【小题5】In the future, there will probably be __________.
A.more storms in the Bay of Bengal
B.no more storms in the Bay of Bengal
C.more hills and tall buildings on the islands
D.more rice crops to feed the people

The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat: the loss of their food—bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.

Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy. However, a new study published in Nature and Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.

A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. “80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century.” said Liu Jianguo, one of the report’s authors. He added, “This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world.”

In recent years, China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves.

“But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese,” said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.

The Qinling Mountains, in the southwest of China, are home to about 260 pandas. That is about 13% of the Chinas wild panda population. In addition, about 375 are living in research centers and zoos in China.

【小题1】Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Necessity to Change Pandas’ FoodB.A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
C.The Disappearance of BambooD.Efforts Made to Save Pandas
【小题2】What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.
B.Pandas in Qinling Mountains are just threatened by the loss of food.
C.Lots of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains will possibly disappear.
D.Qinling Mountains cannot provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
【小题3】What does Liu Jianguo mean?
A.Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.
B.China needs more help from World wildlife Fund.
C.China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
D.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5 degrees.
【小题4】How many wild pandas are there in China?
A.About 2,000.B.About 635.C.About 260.D.About 2,635.

On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.

As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry$l.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economies all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland's many volcanoes.

However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the world’s flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.

Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.

In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used the geothermal (地热) energy for the next 15years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.

I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.

【小题1】What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010?
A.He was involved in a car crash.
B.He was stuck in Iceland's airport.
C.He witnessed a volcanic eruption.
D.He was badly injured on a bike ride.
【小题2】Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull?
A.Economy was cost globally by the eruption.
B.Carbon dioxide was increased temporarily.
C.Most of the world's planes were held up.
D.The earth in Ireland was terribly polluted.
【小题3】Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano?
A.It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well.
B.It symbolized the accident that changed his life.
C.It told us to make the most of given situation.
D.It encouraged him to know more about himself.
【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Escape from Volcanoes.
B.Inspiration from Disasters.
C.Love for Earth Science.
D.Attitude towards Nature.

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