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Born in Guadalajara, Mexico, Katya Echazarreta moved with her family to San Diego at age 7. She________how her parents routinely watched Cosmos, a public television series created by astronomer Carl Sagan. The show caused her________and fascination with space. As a child, she would look up to the stars and believe she would someday reach them. She________herself to her studies, going after that big dream.

As her family was poor, she took on ________ responsibilities. She helped care for her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) and started a job at a fast food restaurant to earn some income. Despite working long hours, she never ________ her dream. She attended San Diego City College nearby and ________ went on to earn an electrical engineering degree from University of California, Los Angeles.

After college, she accepted an internship (实习期) at National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA), achieving her________mission of working in the space industry. Because she was ________ in that position, NASA offered her a full-time job for the Europa Clipper. She also ________ five missions with outstanding performance during her time there.

In 2019, Katya heard of a________opportunity offered by the Space for Humanity nonprofit, which had never been done before. The organization ________ applications for its first Citizen Astronaut Program, which would ________ one person to join a six-person space flight as part of a June 2022 mission.

In 2022, Katya, aged 26, was selected out of thousands of global________ , based on her outstanding academic and ________ achievements, as Space for Humanity’s first citizen astronaut. “This experience was absolutely incredible,” Katya shared her moment in space. She ________ people all over the world to chase their own dreams.

【小题1】
A.recalledB.imaginedC.realizedD.understood
【小题2】
A.upsetB.interestC.calmnessD.sympathy
【小题3】
A.helpedB.limitedC.devotedD.adapted
【小题4】
A.previousB.badC.painfulD.extra
【小题5】
A.took control ofB.got hold ofC.lost sight ofD.took care of
【小题6】
A.suddenlyB.aimlesslyC.finallyD.accidentally
【小题7】
A.lastB.primaryC.unnecessaryD.worthless
【小题8】
A.excellentB.ordinaryC.seriousD.modest
【小题9】
A.missedB.completedC.ignoredD.observed
【小题10】
A.commonB.familiarC.necessaryD.unique
【小题11】
A.soughtB.refusedC.judgedD.prevented
【小题12】
A.allowB.warnC.begD.command
【小题13】
A.applicantsB.organizersC.assistantsD.musicians
【小题14】
A.historicalB.naturalC.professionalD.simple
【小题15】
A.remindedB.inspiredC.advisedD.led
22-23高二下·河南洛阳·阶段练习
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The other day I took my children through the drive-in restaurant at McDonald’s. It was a hot day and they wanted a nice cool _________. So I said yes.

As I ordered I remembered a_________I made to myself a year ago.

The promise is that every time I drive through the driven-in restaurant, I pay for the car _________me. I made this promise _________I go through the drive-in restaurant about 4 times a year. So it’s an easy one to keep and up until yesterday, I have_________that promise.

As I drove around to pay the cashier the $6 for our _________I really didn’t want to offer to pay for the car_________behind me.

In my head I began to _________myself out of it.

“It’s OK, Nicole. You don’t have to.”

“This isn’t a(n) _________time. You haven’t much money this week.”

“And what if it’s a $40 order or __________!”

That’s when the other   __________ stepped into my head. It’s never my own. It’s the wise voice, saying, “It’s__________ the time that you do it! It’s __________and good when you’re happy and rich. But love and kindness doesn’t__________that way. It isn’t conditional and only given when it__________you!”

So I __________it. I asked the cashier(收银员)to   __________the car order behind me to my card. Thankfully it was only $2.95. Can you believe it?

__________, that isn’t the point. The point is that I did it. By doing it I __________someone’s day, and __________them that there’s love and kindness in this world.

【小题1】
A.partnerB.treatC.placeD.card
【小题2】
A.dealB.choiceC.promiseD.mistake
【小题3】
A.behindB.withoutC.exceptD.before
【小题4】
A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless
【小题5】
A.stood upB.made upC.broke intoD.carried out
【小题6】
A.carB.formC.nameD.order
【小题7】
A.pulling upB.breaking downC.setting offD.speeding up
【小题8】
A.foolB.cheatC.talkD.guess
【小题9】
A.goodB.enoughC.officialD.bad
【小题10】
A.noneB.moreC.lessD.fewer
【小题11】
A.noiseB.excuseC.voiceD.question
【小题12】
A.exactlyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.hardly
【小题13】
A.strangeB.impossibleC.hardD.easy
【小题14】
A.playB.workC.beginD.end
【小题15】
A.hurtsB.movesC.suitsD.finds
【小题16】
A.hatedB.forgotC.educatedD.did
【小题17】
A.supplyB.attractC.addD.lend
【小题18】
A.GentlyB.AnywayC.UsuallyD.So
【小题19】
A.wasteB.widenC.ignoreD.brighten
【小题20】
A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.ask

One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my _______ teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to_______ the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, _______ she didn’t play favorites, believed in all of us and was a musical genius (天才).

First of all, Mrs. Ide always had_______ topics for her music class. She had_______ to make them fun every time. We _______ in groups in class. We studied for musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady)_______every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we_______studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our_______.

Secondly, Mrs. Ide __________ our musical talents (才能). She taught us to be self-confident (自信的) with our __________ and how to use different skills to__________ our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talent, and it felt really__________that she had such confidence in our musical__________

Finally, I can__________ that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she__________cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to improve our __________and be more self-confident.__________she taught us skills, so that we were able to__________at home alone. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing. I really__________ that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for students and their future.

【小题1】
A.musicB.historyC.scienceD.language
【小题2】
A.directB.visitC.joinD.help
【小题3】
A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though
【小题4】
A.interestingB.seriousC.usefulD.difficult
【小题5】
A.excusesB.examplesC.sensesD.ideas
【小题6】
A.dancedB.askedC.workedD.waited
【小题7】
A.butB.andC.forD.or
【小题8】
A.finishedB.triedC.keptD.practiced
【小题9】
A.studyB.filmsC.photosD.play
【小题10】
A.thought ofB.believed inC.made use ofD.made up for
【小题11】
A.hearingB.futureC.plansD.voices
【小题12】
A.changeB.improveC.findD.check
【小题13】
A.nervousB.strangeC.goodD.stupid
【小题14】
A.tasteB.cultureC.traditionsD.abilities
【小题15】
A.sayB.agreeC.expectD.remember
【小题16】
A.hardlyB.trulyC.finallyD.already
【小题17】
A.singingB.readingC.writingD.painting
【小题18】
A.SoonB.AgainC.AlsoD.Once
【小题19】
A.trainB.stayC.eatD.pay
【小题20】
A.realizeB.promiseC.suggestD.hope

Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture. As he thought some diseases couldn’t be treated _______with Western medicine, he decided to _______Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In 2015, Wu came to Henan Province, where a strong TCM culture can be _______. After a year of learning, he _______the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine. Wu always _______some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavors and effects, just like Shennong, a character in Chinese legend. In Wu’s opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved _______of Chinese culture.

Studying TCM also _______Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to be _______to electronic devices, playing video games every night. Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily _______, he now lives a ________and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.

Wu ________what he has learned to help his family. He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after ________their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually understands his ________for TCM.

Wu thinks there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “________comes from being out of touch,” said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which can serve as a ________between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.

【小题1】
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.entirelyD.regularly
【小题2】
A.depend onB.dig intoC.look upD.work out
【小题3】
A.createdB.enjoyedC.advancedD.recorded
【小题4】
A.overcameB.seizedC.dividedD.escaped
【小题5】
A.raisedB.sortedC.cookedD.tasted
【小题6】
A.aspectsB.standardsC.themesD.means
【小题7】
A.enrichedB.reflectedC.expandedD.changed
【小题8】
A.exposedB.devotedC.relatedD.addicted
【小题9】
A.businessesB.tricksC.routinesD.tasks
【小题10】
A.normalB.healthyC.rewardingD.diverse
【小题11】
A.appliesB.promotesC.summarizesD.expresses
【小题12】
A.predictingB.checkingC.touchingD.comparing
【小题13】
A.concernB.wishC.demandD.love
【小题14】
A.MisunderstandingB.DifferenceC.StressD.Failure
【小题15】
A.sourceB.basisC.bridgeD.tool

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