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Columbia Engineering’s Summer High School Academic Program for Engineers (SHAPE) is a selective pre-college program for high school students and recent graduates. SHAPE is tailored for students with a gift for STEM: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Each 3-week session offers college-level, project-based courses in engineering taught by celebrated professors at the university.

SHAPE gives students a more realistic picture of what it means to be an engineer, and its professional development components help students develop the skills they need to get there.

Courses

SHAPE features creative problem-solving courses and exposes students to innovative engineering techniques and knowledge presented by professors. Please note that SHAPE does not provide college credit.

Students gain access to the famous MakerSpace and state-of-the-art research laboratories after completing the safety training and will only do so under close guidance.

SHAPE also provides students with workshops to explore career fields, professional development, and guidance on sharpening one’s college application from admissions officers. Students in the program will be visiting companies and organizations that show the classroom content in practice.

Application

Students are selected based on the following criteria:

1. Strong academic record

2. Personal statement to demonstrate excitement and interest in STEM through engagement in challenging courses, activities, projects, etc.

3. Enthusiastic letter of recommendation submitted by a math or science teacher

4. Creative responses to two required questions and one of the three optional questions

We encourage all students to apply by the priority deadline of June 15, 2023, so there is no application fee. After the priority deadline, a $50 application fee is required.

SHAPE is dedicated to supporting students and their families in need of financial assistance. We offer a limited number of need-based scholarships, which cover the full cost of SHAPE. To be considered for a need-based scholarship, families will need to provide a recent pay receipt and complete a Family Income and Expense Worksheet.

Email: shape@columbia.edu for more information.

【小题1】What can we learn about SHAPE?
A.It suits students talented in STEM.B.It shows the procedure of learning STEM.
C.It serves as the start of students’ college life.D.It gives students chances to work with engineers.
【小题2】In SHAPE, students can         .
A.be free to explore the MakerSpaceB.earn college credit for future study
C.put school knowledge into practiceD.be equipped with skills for engineering
【小题3】To secure a place in SHAPE, students need to         .
A.show their family financial stateB.answer all the given questions
C.pay application fees before deadlineD.prove their learning capability
2023·北京朝阳·二模
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Aasritha Duriseti recently noticed her grandmother’s difficulty opening a bottle cap. Fortunately, she found a solution in her eighth-grade engineering class at Carson Middle School in Herndon, Virginia, whose assignment was to adapt existing products to make daily life easier for people with challenges.

Aasritha’s creativity kicked in as she researched existing bottle-opening devices. She used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone and put three holes on it, each in different sizes and lined with a layer of dried, sticky hot glue, which provided firm grips (防滑力) for common bottle caps. With a simple twisting (拧) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without assistance.

“Students in the class used more than their math, physics and tool skills. They also learned to look at problems from another’s point of view,” said Teacher Mark Bolt, “Engineers need to put themselves in their product users’ shoes to build effective solutions.”

Other students in the class also showed sensitivity as they watched friends and family struggle with daily tasks.

Michael Kuwashima noticed how dyslexia—a reading disorder that the brain tends to confuse the order of numbers, letters and other images-made it difficult for a friend to follow along on pages full of text. Therefore, Michael created a small adjustable window-blind-style device. “My friend could isolate (分离) small sections of text while reading,” he said.

Arjan Garg focused on a different problem. Sometimes putting on clothes can be hard for people with a limited range of motion. Arjan created a “dressing stick” using four wood sticks of different sizes to fit different clothing.

The students tried different versions of their products along the way to make the best one to show the class.

Rather than requiring step-by-step directions for creating their projects, Bolt preferred to leave students’ creative paths open. “If we want to do better, we have to have a chance to fail,” he said.

【小题1】Why did Aasritha create a new bottle-opening device?
A.She hoped to get a higher score.
B.She was interested in engineering.
C.She had difficulty opening bottle caps.
D.She wanted to help her grandmother.
【小题2】What did students learn from the class?
A.Working with others.
B.Conducting field experiments.
C.Understanding others’ feelings.
D.Communicating with product users.
【小题3】How did students finish their assignment?
A.With the aid of a guidebook.
B.Through trial and error.
C.With the help of classmates.
D.Under the detailed instruction.
【小题4】What is the text mainly about?
A.An inspiring class.
B.An excellent teacher.
C.Some scientific methods.
D.Some talented students.

No, it’s not their shoe size.

They read. At least two books a month. They’re also among the top 10 richest people in the world. And they’re not alone in their love for books, with 1, 200 other millionaires, who quote reading as a core part of their self-education.

You knew that reading books makes your life better. It’s not even all about money, fame and success. It’s about becoming a more knowledgeable and valuable person. Additionally, reading helps you prevent stress and keep depression at bay, while enhancing your confidence, improving your decision-making, increasing your empathy and overall satisfaction with life.

You know all the benefits of reading, so what’s stopping you from reading more books?

Time!

“I don’t have time to read.”

Have you said those words before?

You say it because...

you have an incredibly demanding college degree to study for…

your loved ones are sitting at home, counting on you to put food on the table…

you are too occupied with work to open a book…

But let’s imagine another reality for a second. What would your life look like if you read just two books every month?

Would you finally…

have what it takes to start that business?

be a better parent?

feel more fulfilled?

Hold on to that vision for a second. If you want to make it a reality, this email course, Time 2 Read, will be your guide for the next 10 days. It’s free of charge and specifically designed to help you take time back, start building a daily reading habit and turn wanting to read into actual reading.

Enter your email below to make time to read, start learning daily and become more valuable to the world.

You’ll be sent 7 lessons via email over the next 10 days, starting right after you sign up here. Each email contains a story, a principle, and an experiment. Get started, and your reading life will never be the same!

【小题1】Where does this passage probably come from?
A.A leaflet publicizing a reading activity.
B.A website promoting a reading course.
C.A TV program advertising reading skills.
D.A handbook providing reading materials.
【小题2】Why does the author mention the four famous people at the beginning?
A.To express his admiration for them.
B.To indicate the importance of reading.
C.To highlight their time management skills.
D.To illustrate the success of the course.
【小题3】Who are most likely to be interested in Time 2 Read?
A.Those who are willing to read more but struggle with time.
B.Those who are sick of making excuses to delay their life plans.
C.Those who are eager to become a millionaire like the four guys.
D.Those who are determined to be more and more self-disciplined.

You can’t emphasize more of the importance of physical education in the schools. Starting next year, most provincial-level regions in China will increase the weighting of physical education in the high school entrance exam, or zhongkao, the Ministry of Education said on Monday.

Director of the ministry’s department of physical, health and arts education Liu Jianjun said PE tests are currently mandatory(强制性的) in the zhongkao in all provincial-level regions, with scores ranging from 30 to 100 points. Based on recent reports the ministry received from local education authorities, most regions plan to significantly increase PE scores in the zhongkao next year, which marks an important development in reforming the evaluation of school physical education, he said.

In late October, Yunnan province increased the zhongkao scores for PE from 50 to 100 points, starting from the fall semester this year, the provincial education department said. It was the first provincial-level region to give PE and the three major subjects—Chinese language, mathematics and English—equal importance in the zhongkao.

The tests are conducted in every semester of middle school and are not intended to differentiate students, the education department said. The department does not encourage students to take after-school cram(塞进的) courses for PE. If they take PE courses seriously, exercise regularly and actively participate in sports competitions, they will achieve high scores in PE, it said.

China’s traditional idea of schooling puts more emphasis on academic education than physical education, and schools often treat PE as less important by not offering enough PE courses. It is also common for teachers in major subjects, such as Chinese language, mathematics and English, to use class time set aside for PE for their own subjects.

【小题1】According to the article, why will the weighting of physical education in the zhongkao be increased?
A.Because it is welcome among students and teachers.
B.Because most Chinese have changed their traditional ideas.
C.Because physical education is more important than other subjects.
D.Because reforming the evaluation of school physical education is very important.
【小题2】According to the education department, how could students get high scores in PE in the zhongkao?
A.They needn’t take PE courses seriously.
B.They have to do sports regularly and actively.
C.They only need to take part in the sports which they are interested in.
D.They should be encouraged to take after-school cram courses for PE.
【小题3】Traditionally the idea of schooling in China does NOT include         .
A.all the courses should be treated equally
B.schools needn’t have enough PE courses
C.PE classes should be set aside for other major classes
D.academic education is more important than physical education
【小题4】We can find this article in a         .
A.mapB.guidebookC.newspaperD.novel

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