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Dragon boating is a team sport that has its roots in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years, cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.

On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles (船桨) in rhythm with the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink!DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in the Dragon Boat Festival. As a result, GoPink!DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.

Lydia Collins joined the team five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was told by my doctor that I developed breast cancer. I was depressed because of my illness — I lost all interest in life and wouldn’t even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.” The paddlers are breast cancer survivors and their supporters.

Annette Rothemel helped set up the group in 2006. She is a researcher of the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel says dragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.

“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m suffering and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better.” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.

Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.

【小题1】What is true about GoPink!DC?
A.It raises money for medical research.B.It races against other teams weekly.
C.It won the first prize in a boat festival.D.It is made up of cancer survivors.
【小题2】What can we learn about Lydia Collins?
A.She helps establish GoPink!DC.
B.She tries to find a cure for the cancer.
C.She benefits from the dragon boat race.
D.She gives up hope because of her illness.
【小题3】How has dragon boating affected the cancer survivors?
A.They have got better physically and mentally.
B.They have forgotten their tough experiences.
C.They have got rid of the pains of their cancer.
D.They have enjoyed their life without sufferings.
【小题4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Dragon boating helps inspire sisterhood
B.Dragon boating is welcomed by cancer survivors
C.Dragon boating is popular across Washington DC
D.Dragon boating groups have been set up by cancer survivors
22-23高一下·福建宁德·期中
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I recall when I was a young girl back in Canada, I was watching a baseball game on TV with my father and we started to argue the importance of sports. Different from my father, I insisted that sports is more than just a hobby to keep us physically healthy and claimed that "There would be more wars if we didn't have sports!"

As an adult, I still firmly believe that sports is more than just a hobby for both participants and audience. The challenging times we are all living through right now with coronavirus is proof to this. The effect of cancelling all sports, from professional to amateur programs, can be felt by millions of people worldwide. To many the social and emotional influence is stronger than the physical. The loss of the sense of community, of belonging, and of an extended family is real for people everywhere. Others are feeling physical challenges and are struggling to stay active during these times.

But the human race is incredible and adaptable in tough situations, and sports once again is playing a role. Many sports teams are online, being a source of support, love and laughter. So many professional athletes are sharing their messages and making monetary donations to the cause. Even in areas of isolation, people are coming out on balconies, where they help neighbours and themselves to work out. Many more are turning to online workout programmes to follow. Once again, sports is finding its way.

So, in challenging times such as now, people are still empowered to continue their sports journey and stay strong and healthy.

【小题1】What may the author's father agree about sports?
A.It is a personal hobby.B.It promotes confidence.
C.It affects social relations.D.It helps avoid wars.
【小题2】How does life without sports affect people?
A.They lack family connection.B.They have lost their hobbies.
C.They feel bored more than lonely.D.They suffer both in body and mind.
【小题3】How do isolated people respond to the tough situations?
A.Struggle to be athletes.B.Try to stay physically active.
C.Make donations to good causes.D.Design new sports programmes.
【小题4】What is the best title?
A.Sports reduces risks in our livesB.Sports keeps on offering strength
C.Sports makes the impossible possibleD.Sports has new functions in the pandemic

Is there a way to turn back the clock on your age? A new study says yes. Exercise can make you look younger. At least it can lower your fitness age—that is the measure of how well your body works.

A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age. The games took place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.

Tony Diamond took part in the games. Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour. Then, the retired navy captain ran for an hour.

Two or three times a week, he went to a gym for muscle(肌肉) training. Mr. Diamond won three medals at the 2015 National Senior Games.

“My current age is 86 years old, and my fitness age is 44. I think I am in such good physical condition because I do a lot of exercise during my life. I have been exercising since I was a little boy,” said Mr. Diamond.

“I'm 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years,” said Ms White.

Ms. White and Mr. Diamond are some of the 5,000 Senior Games participants who took part in the fitness age study.

Pamela Peeke was an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland. She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Mr Wisloff developed a fitness calculator.

An online calculator is available for anyone to use for free. Ms. Peeke says there are benefits from attending this test.

The National Senior Games take place every two years. They are the competition for athletes older than 50. The games include a variety of sports.

This year the average age of the people competing was 68. But their average fitness age was 43.

【小题1】What can make us look younger?
A.Taking exercise.B.Becoming an athlete.
C.Walking fast every day.D.Going to the park every day.
【小题2】What’s the meaning of the underlined words “chronological age” in Paragraph 2?
A.Mental age.B.Psychological age.
C.Actual age.D.Full age.
【小题3】The example of Tony Diamond is used to ________.
A.support the main idea of the passage
B.prove more people like taking exercise
C.encourage more people to take exercise
D.show many people pay attention to beauty
【小题4】From the passage we may safely draw a conclusion that ________.
A.the faster you walk, the healthier you are
B.the older you are, the more exercise you need
C.the more active you are, the younger you look
D.the more exercise you take, the longer you live

On James Owen's 70th birthday, he saw a video of himself walking slowly to the podium (讲台) where he was giving a talk, his feet hardly off the ground. “I looked like an old man,” said Owen, who built a successful career on Wall Street. Even worse, he felt like an old man.

He was about 25 pounds overweight and he had chronic trouble with his back,knees,and shoulders.But instead of giving in to age,Owen decided to set an ambitious five-year goal:He wanted to be pain-free,and he decided the way to get there was through exercise-even though at the time he couldn't do a single push-up.

Owen began his new exercise plan by walking,though he started huffing and puffing after five minutes.But that didn't discourage him. He kept at the walks every day, along with some stretching.Once he had those basics down, he started weight lifting and hired a personal trainer to teach him and design a routine he could follow on his own. The last piece was finding other activities he enjoyed, which turned out to be cycling and swimming.

In less than five years,Owen was able to do three sets of 50 push-ups each and walk for miles each day. And yes, he was free of aches and pains. “Aging well is only about 20 to 25 percent genes, and the rest is lifestyle,” he says.

Owen used his experience to write a book called Just Move! A New Approach to Fitness After 50,in which he details how older adults can safely get off the couch and add more movement to their lives. “Think of it as movement, not exercise, just get started,” he says. “The key is slow and steady progress.”

Now 81 and retired, Owen exercises an hour a day, six days a week. “It is the best investment I've ever made in my life,” he says.

【小题1】Why did Owen decide to set a five-year goal?
A.To give a talk.
B.To build a career.
C.To lose weight.
D.To keep healthy.
【小题2】How can Owen's exercising process be described?
A.Boring and painstaking.
B.Slow but productive.
C.Tough and discouraging.
D.complex but ineffective.
【小题3】From Owen's story, we can learn that______.
A.it's better to get started earlier
B.lifestyle is vital for one's health
C.genes play a key role in aging well
D.successful careers need investment
【小题4】The author wrote the article to______.
A.promote Owen's new book
B.offer ways to relieve pain
C.encourage old people to work out
D.present health problems of the old

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